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A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,742 papers · 148 categories

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1345 · Dec 201819922001200920172026
48 results for non-commutative cross-ratios

Smooth structures on infinite dimensional Grassmannians and non-commutative cross-ratios.

problem Smooth structures on infinite dimensional Grassmannians and non-commutative cross-ratios.
method Analyzing and expanding the notion of non-commutative cross-ratios, proving their smoothness.
result Smoothness of non-commutative cross-ratios.

We generalize the natural cross ratio on the ideal boundary of a rank one symmetric spaces, or even CAT(1)\mathrm{CAT}(-1) space, to higher rank symmetric spaces and (non-locally compact) Euclidean buildings - we obtain vector valued cross ratios defined on simplices of the building at infinity. We show several properties …

2017-01-31abs ↗pdf ↗

Positive representations on surfaces have positive cross-ratios and satisfy a collar lemma.

problem Characterizing representations of surface groups with positive properties.
method Proving a collar lemma and showing positivity of cross-ratios for ΘΘ-positive representations.
result Closed subsets of representation varieties are characterized by ΘΘ-positive representations.

Study curvature and torsion from cross-ratios in discrete curves.

problem Define curvature and torsion for discrete curves using cross-ratios.
method Use Möbius invariant point-insertion-rule to construct circles and express torsion using cross-ratio.
result Discrete curvature and torsion defined using cross-ratios converge to smooth curvature and torsion as sampling density increases.

Many classical objects on a surface S can be interpreted as cross-ratio functions on the circle at infinity of the universal covering. This includes closed curves considered up to homotopy, metrics of negative curvature considered up to isotopy and, in the case of interest here, tangent vectors to the Teichmüller space…

2010-09-19abs ↗pdf ↗

We consider moduli spaces of cyclic configurations of NN lines in a 2n2n-dimensional symplectic vector space, such that every set of nn consecutive lines generates a Lagrangian subspace. We study geometric and combinatorial problems related to these moduli spaces, and prove that they are isomorphic to quotients of sp…

2018-12-11abs ↗pdf ↗

Generalization of the cross ratio to polarizations of linear finite and infinite-dimensional spaces (in particular to Sato Grassmannian) is given and explored. This cross ratio appears to be a cocycle of the canonical (tautalogical) bundle over the Grassmannian with coefficients in the sheaf of its endomorphisms. Opera…

2007-01-18abs ↗pdf ↗

We define a family of four-point invariants for Shilov boundaries of bounded symmetric domains of tube type, which generalizes the classical four-point cross ratio on the unit circle. This generalization, which is based on a similar construction of Clerc and Ørsted, is functorial and well-behaved under products; these …

2009-08-27abs ↗pdf ↗

This is a survey article on two topics. The Energy E of knots can be obtained by generalizing an electrostatic energy of charged knots in order to produce optimal knots. It turns out to be invariant under Moebius transformations. We show that it can be expressed in terms of the infinitesimal cross ratio, which is a con…

2007-08-22abs ↗pdf ↗

We use cross ratios to describe second real continuous bounded cohomology for locally compact topological groups. We also derive a rigidity result for cocycles with values in the isometry group of a proper hyperbolic geodesic metric space.

2005-08-26abs ↗pdf ↗

We generalise in this article the Mc Shane-Mirzakhani identities in hyperbolic geometry to arbitrary cross ratios. We give an expression of them in the case of Hitchin representations of surface groups in PSL(n, R) in a suitable choice of Fock-Goncharov coordinates.

2006-11-09abs ↗pdf ↗

In this article we study an exact analogue of the cross-ratio for the algebra of quaternions H and use it to derive several interesting properties of quaternionic fractional linear transformations. In particular, we show that there exists a fractional linear transformation T on H mapping four distinct quaternions q_1, …

2011-12-03abs ↗pdf ↗

Given a triangulation of a closed surface, we consider a cross ratio system that assigns a complex number to every edge satisfying certain polynomial equations per vertex. Every cross ratio system induces a complex projective structure together with a circle pattern on the closed surface. In particular, there is an ass…

2019-09-16abs ↗pdf ↗

Geodesic flows on surfaces have specific fractional-linear integrals related to constant cross-ratios.

problem Characterizing geodesic flows on surfaces with fractional-linear integrals.
method Proving the dimension of fractional-linear integrals and giving a geometric criterion.
result The dimension of fractional-linear integrals is either 3 or 5, corresponding to constant curvature.

Researchers analyze inverse optimal transport, deriving theoretical and empirical insights.

problem Understanding the inverse problem of inferring cost matrices from optimal couplings.
method Formalized and analyzed using entropy-regularized optimal transport, with theoretical and empirical contributions.
result Characterization of the manifold of cross-ratio equivalent costs and derivation of an MCMC sampler.

We establish cross-ratio invariants for surfaces in 4-space in an analogous way to Uribe-Vargas's work for surfaces in 3-space. We study the geometric locii of local and multi-local singularities of ortogonal projections of the surface. The cross-ratio invariants at P3(c)P_3(c)-points are used to recover two moduli in the…

2018-07-30abs ↗pdf ↗

Defines metrics and Einstein tensors on Riemannian manifolds, proving vanishing for non-commutative two-torus.

problem Defining metrics and Einstein tensors on Riemannian manifolds.
method Defines bilinear functionals of vector fields and differential forms, generalizing to non-commutative geometry.
result Proves the vanishing of the Einstein functional for the conformally rescaled geometry of the noncommutative two-torus.

Given a circle-valued Morse function of a closed oriented manifold, we prove that Reidemeister torsion over a non-commutative formal Laurent polynomial ring equals the product of a certain non-commutative Lefschetz-type zeta function and the algebraic torsion of the Novikov complex over the ring. This paper gives a gen…

2009-06-23abs ↗pdf ↗

Given a quasisymmetric homeomorphism φ\varphi of the circle, Bonsante and Schlenker proved the existence and uniqueness of the minimal Lagrangian extension fφ:H2H2f_\varphi:\mathbb{H}^2\to\mathbb{H}^2 to the hyperbolic plane. By previous work of the author, its maximal dilatation satisfies $\log K(f_\varphi)\leq C||\varphi…

2017-11-03abs ↗pdf ↗

Many geometric structures associated to surface groups can be encoded in terms of invariant cross ratios on their circle at infinity; examples include points of Teichmüller space, Hitchin representations and geodesic currents. We add to this picture by studying cubulations of arbitrary Gromov hyperbolic groups GG. Und…

2018-10-18abs ↗pdf ↗

In an earlier paper the first author defined a non-commutative A-polynomial for knots in 3-space, using the colored Jones function. The idea is that the colored Jones function of a knot satisfies a non-trivial linear q-difference equation. Said differently, the colored Jones function of a knot is annihilated by a non-z…

2005-04-14abs ↗pdf ↗

We construct a functor from the smooth 4-dimensional manifolds to the hyper-algebraic number fields, i.e. fields with non-commutative multiplication. It is proved that that the simply connected 4-manifolds correspond to the abelian extensions. We recover the Rokhlin and Donaldson's Theorems from the Galois theory of th…

2019-07-08abs ↗pdf ↗

Paper proves non-arithmetic Teichmüller length spectra for subgroup of mapping class groups.

problem Proving non-arithmetic Teichmüller length spectra for subgroups of mapping class groups.
method Introducing cross-ratios on Teichmüller and projectable mapping classes, studying their geometric and dynamical properties.
result Every non-elementary subgroup of the mapping class group has non-arithmetic Teichmüller length spectrum.

The purpose of the paper is two-fold: to introduce a multivariable creative telescoping method, and to apply it in a problem of Quantum Topology: namely the computation of the non-commutative AA-polynomial of twist knots. Our multivariable creative telescoping method allows us to compute linear recursions for sums of …

2008-02-27abs ↗pdf ↗

Study on integrability of geodesic flows on Heisenberg group.

problem Integrability of geodesic flows on Heisenberg group.
method Investigation of two classes of normal geodesic flows associated with left-invariant sub-Riemannian metric.
result Left-left configuration is completely integrable in non-commutative sense, while left-right configuration exhibits non-commutative integrability in dimensions > 5.