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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,695 papers · 148 categories

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121242362483 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for non-asymptotic estimation

Study shows robust method for estimating density ratios even with heavy contamination.

problem Estimating density ratios in the presence of heavy contamination.
method Weighted density ratio estimation (DRE) with doubly strong robustness.
result Weighted DRE achieves sparse consistency under heavy contamination.

The paper analyzes methods for estimating linear functionals from observational data, proving upper bounds and showing optimal procedures.

problem Estimating linear functionals from observational data in causal inference and bandit literature.
method Two-stage procedures that first estimate treatment effect function, then use it to estimate the linear functional.
result Proves non-asymptotic upper bounds on mean-squared error for two-stage procedures and shows instance-dependent optimality.

Study non-asymptotic estimation bounds for LTI models with Gaussian noise.

problem Estimating parameters of LTI models with non-asymptotic error bounds.
method Sharp non-asymptotic lower bounds using Cramér-Rao and van Trees inequalities, concentration results, and differential geometric constructions.
result Sharp and rate-optimal lower bounds for mean square estimation risk.

This paper provides performance guarantees for neural estimation of statistical distances.

problem Developing performance guarantees for neural estimation of statistical distances.
method Non-asymptotic error bounds using function approximation theorems and empirical process theory.
result Established a fundamental tradeoff between approximation and estimation errors in neural estimation of statistical distances.

Estimates and optimizes UBSR risk in recursive settings.

problem Estimating and optimizing UBSR risk in a recursive setting with one-at-a-time samples.
method Casts UBSR as a root finding problem, uses stochastic approximation and gradient descent.
result Derives non-asymptotic bounds on estimation and optimization errors.

New weighted Lasso estimates improve logistic regression performance with measurement error.

problem Improper Lasso estimates in sparse logistic regression with equal penalties.
method Proposed weighted Lasso estimates using McDiarmid inequality for non-asymptotic oracle inequalities.
result Finite sample behavior illustrated by non-asymptotic oracle inequalities for estimation and prediction errors.

New robust control method for uncertain systems using bootstrapped noise.

problem Designing controllers robust to model uncertainties in finite data.
method Least-squares model estimator, bootstrap resampling, multiplicative noise LQR.
result Significantly outperforms certainty equivalent controllers in numerical tests.

This work analyzes DP-SGD for online LDP problems with practical convergence rates.

problem Analyzing DP-SGD for online LDP problems with practical convergence rates.
method Developed a general framework for online LDP model in stochastic optimization problems, conducted non-asymptotic convergence analysis.
result Comprehensive non-asymptotic convergence analysis of the proposed estimators in finite-sample situations.

New oracles improve stochastic optimization with noisy or biased measurements.

problem Optimizing functions with noisy or biased measurements.
method Introduced biased gradient oracles for stochastic optimization, analyzed RSG and SGD algorithms with these oracles.
result Derived non-asymptotic bounds for convergence rates of algorithms with biased gradient oracles.

Study non-asymptotic bounds for robust estimators under misspecified models.

problem Evaluate performance of robust estimators under adversarial conditions.
method Propose a general approach to adversarial risk analysis, including investigations on generalization and approximation errors.
result Establish non-asymptotic upper bounds for adversarial excess risk under Lipschitz loss functions.

This paper establishes non-asymptotic learning bounds for the DR covariate shift adaptation.

problem Distribution shift between training and test domains in machine learning.
method Doubly-robust (DR) estimator combining density ratio estimation and pilot regression model.
result First non-asymptotic learning bounds for DR covariate shift adaptation.

The paper proves a non-asymptotic test error approximation for KRR.

problem Understanding the test error of Kernel Ridge Regression.
method Established a non-asymptotic deterministic approximation for test error of KRR.
result The test error of KRR can be approximated by a closed-form estimate derived from the spectrum of the kernel operator.

Study examines Lasso performance in high-dimensional MoE models.

problem Estimating MoE models in high-dimensional settings with Lasso.
method Investigates SGMoE models with Lasso regularization under mild assumptions.
result Provides non-asymptotic bounds for Lasso regularization parameter.

The paper provides a non-asymptotic error bound for linear system identification under nonlinear policies.

problem System identification for linear systems with nonlinear and/or time-varying policies under i.i.d. random excitation noises.
method Least square estimation with non-asymptotic error bound for bounded state and action trajectories.
result The error bound is consistent with linear policies and generalizes existing guarantees.

To better understand the interplay of censoring and sparsity we develop finite sample properties of nonparametric Cox proportional hazard's model. Due to high impact of sequencing data, carrying genetic information of each individual, we work with over-parametrized problem and propose general class of group penalties s…

2012-07-18abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper develops AMP theory for sparse and robust regression with polynomial iterations.

problem Challenges in high-dimensional statistical estimation due to asymptotic theory breakdown.
method Non-asymptotic distributional theory of AMP for sparse and robust regression.
result First finite-sample non-asymptotic distributional theory of AMP for polynomial iterations.

This paper establishes non-asymptotic oracle inequalities for the prediction error and estimation accuracy of the LASSO in stationary vector autoregressive models. These inequalities are used to establish consistency of the LASSO even when the number of parameters is of a much larger order of magnitude than the sample …

2013-11-04abs ↗pdf ↗

Corrects local error estimates for UBU integrator in SDEs, improving complexity guarantees.

problem Improper local error estimates in UBU integrator for SDEs.
method Reconciles theory with practice by correcting local error estimates.
result Stronger assumptions needed for O(d1/4ε1/2)\mathcal{O}(d^{1/4}ε^{-1/2}) steps in Wasserstein-2 distance.

Paper extends Chernoff sampling for active testing and parameter estimation, improving neural network and regression models.

problem Reducing sample complexity in hypothesis testing and model parameter estimation.
method Developed an extension of Chernoff sampling for active learning and parameter estimation.
result Non-asymptotic bounds for sample complexity and estimation error in active learning.

Study on estimating unstable open-loop matrices from state trajectories.

problem System identification for stochastic continuous-time dynamics.
method Employing randomized control inputs to estimate unstable open-loop matrix.
result Estimation error decays with trajectory length, signal-to-noise ratio, and excitability.

Paper derives convergence rates and confidence intervals for LSA with Markovian noise.

problem Analyzing convergence rates and constructing confidence intervals for LSA with Markovian noise.
method Derives non-asymptotic Berry-Esseen bounds and multiplier block bootstrap procedure.
result Provides O(n1/4)\mathcal{O}(n^{-1/4}) convergence rates and guarantees consistent inference.

Study variance-reduced method for estimating fixed points in Banach spaces.

problem Estimating fixed points of contractive operators in Banach spaces with noisy evaluations.
method Variance-reduced stochastic approximation scheme in Banach spaces.
result Establish non-asymptotic bounds for operator defect and estimation error.

The paper develops a method to create non-asymptotic confidence ellipsoids for linear regression without strong noise distribution assumptions.

problem Constructing reliable confidence regions for linear regression with finite sample sizes and general noise distributions.
method The paper introduces the SPS EOA algorithm to create non-asymptotically guaranteed confidence ellipsoids for linear regression problems.
result The sizes of SPS outer ellipsoids are shown to decrease at the optimal rate for linear regression problems.

Neural networks estimate statistical divergences with performance guarantees.

problem Estimating statistical divergences with theoretical performance guarantees.
method Parametrizing empirical variational form by a neural network and optimizing over parameter space.
result Established non-asymptotic absolute error bounds for neural estimators of four f\mathsf{f}-divergences.

TUSLA algorithm solves non-convex optimization problems with ReLU activations.

problem Non-convex stochastic optimization with super-linearly growing and discontinuous gradients.
method Non-asymptotic analysis of TUSLA algorithm for non-convex learning.
result TUSLA provides non-asymptotic error bounds in Wasserstein distances for non-convex learning.

Paper analyzes SGHMC for non-convex optimization with discontinuous gradients.

problem Training neural networks with ReLU activation.
method Non-asymptotic convergence analysis of SGHMC with discontinuous gradients.
result Explicit upper bounds for expected excess risk in non-convex optimization.

New algorithms improve sampling from complex distributions.

problem Sampling from high-dimensional target distributions with super-linearly growing potentials.
method Proposed aHOLA and aHOLLA algorithms with non-asymptotic convergence bounds.
result Achieved state-of-the-art rates of convergence in non-convex settings.

Paper tackles unbounded density ratio estimation for covariate shift adaptation.

problem Understudied challenge in statistical learning: unbounded density ratios.
method Three-step estimation method: relative density ratio, truncation, and transformation.
result Established rigorous convergence guarantees for density ratio and regression estimators.

The paper examines Adaptive Lasso and Transfer Lasso, highlighting their differences and proposing a new method.

problem Comparing and contrasting Adaptive Lasso and Transfer Lasso.
method Theoretical analysis of asymptotic properties and introduction of a new method.
result The Transfer Lasso method reduces non-asymptotic estimation errors compared to Adaptive Lasso.

Efficient tensor decomposition for count data models achieves near-optimal multiway analysis.

problem Efficient tensor decomposition for count data models.
method Rank-constrained maximum-likelihood estimator for tensor decomposition.
result Achieves multiway analysis with variance matching Cramér-Rao Lower Bound up to constants and logarithmic factors.