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A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,657 papers · 148 categories

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120240359479 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for nilpotent spaces

The study examines nilpotent similarity structures on manifolds and their properties.

problem Characterizing closed manifolds with nilpotent similarity structures.
method Generalizes convexity arguments to geodesic segments in nilpotent Lie groups.
result Closed manifolds with nilpotent similarity structures are either complete or radiant.

In this paper, we prove results concerning the large scale geometry of connected, simply connected nonabelian nilpotent Lie groups equipped with left invariant Riemannian metrics. Precisely, we prove that there do not exist quasi-isometric embeddings of such a nilpotent Lie group into either a CAT(0) metric space or an…

1999-03-15abs ↗pdf ↗

For a stratified symplectic space, a suitable concept of stratified Kaehler polarization, defined in terms of an appropriate Lie-Rinehart algebra, encapsulates Kaehler polarizations on the strata and the behaviour of the polarizations across the strata and leads to the notion of stratified Kaehler space. This notion es…

2001-04-23abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper classifies Ricci soliton subgroups in a specific type of nilpotent group.

problem Classifying Ricci soliton subgroups in a specific type of nilpotent group.
method Using the properties of nilpotent Iwasawa groups and Lie subgroups.
result Classification of codimension one Lie subgroups of nilpotent Iwasawa groups that are Ricci solitons.

Geodesic orbit property studied for Lorentz manifolds.

problem Geodesic orbit property for Lorentz manifolds.
method Defined naturally reductive for pseudo-Riemannian manifolds and proved theorems for Lorentz nilmanifolds.
result Geodesic orbit property holds for Lorentz nilmanifolds under specific conditions.

Filling invariants are measurements of a metric space describing the behaviour of isoperimetric inequalities. In this article we examine filling functions and higher divergence functions. We prove for a class of stratified nilpotent Lie groups that in the low dimensions the filling functions grow as fast as the ones of…

2015-07-17abs ↗pdf ↗

Study derivations for nilpotent Lie algebras with negative Ricci curvature.

problem Characterize derivations leading to solvable extensions with negative Ricci curvature.
method Investigate the space of diagonalizable derivations for specific Lie algebras.
result Prove conjecture about derivations in dimension 5 and for Heisenberg and standard filiform Lie algebras.

We formulate and prove that there are "abundant" in nilpotent orbits in real semisimple Lie algebras, in the following sense. If S denotes the collection of hyperbolic elements corresponding the weighted Dynkin diagrams coming from nilpotent orbits, then S span the maximally expected space, namely, the (-1)-eigenspace …

2016-12-09abs ↗pdf ↗

We show that almost nonnegatively curved m-dimensional manifolds are, up to finite cover, nilpotent spaces in the sense of homotopy theory and have C(m)-nilpotent fundamental groups. We also show that up to a finite cover almost nonnegatively curved manifolds are fiber bundles with simply connected fibers over nilmanif…

2005-06-14abs ↗pdf ↗

The study defines a canonical nilpotent structure for certain collapsed manifolds.

problem Understanding the structure of collapsed Riemannian manifolds.
method Analyzes the nilpotent structure of manifolds with bounded Ricci curvature and Reifenberg local covering geometry.
result A canonical nilpotent structure can be defined and uniquely determined over regular limit spaces.

Study extended Bogomolny equations on curved space with special boundary conditions.

problem Classify solutions to extended Bogomolny equations with gauge group SU(2).
method Relate solutions to holomorphic data via Kobayashi-Hitchin correspondence.
result Completely classify solutions to the extended Bogomolny equations.

We extend the definition of Bockstein basis σ(G)σ(G) to nilpotent groups GG. A metrizable space XX is called a {\it Bockstein space} if dimG(X)=sup{dimH(X)Hσ(G)}\dim_G(X) = \sup\{\dim_H(X) | H\in σ(G)\} for all Abelian groups GG. Bockstein First Theorem says that all compact spaces are Bockstein spaces. Here are the main results of the pape…

2008-09-23abs ↗pdf ↗

In this article we show that the only 2-step nilpotent Lie groups which carry a non-degenerate left invariant Killing-Yano 2-form are the complex Lie groups. In the case of 2-step nilpotent complex Lie groups arising from connected graphs, we prove that the space of left invariant Killing-Yano 2-forms is one-dimensiona…

2019-07-08abs ↗pdf ↗

Study isotropic solutions in smooth metric measure spaces with vacuum Einstein equations.

problem Investigate isotropic solutions in smooth metric measure spaces under vacuum Einstein field equations.
method Define a weighted Einstein tensor and associated vacuum field equations. Analyze solutions for different spacetime types.
result Isotropic solutions have nilpotent Ricci operator and specific forms in 2- and 3-step nilpotent manifolds.

We study conformal actions of connected nilpotent Lie groups on compact pseudo-Riemannian manifolds. We prove that if a type-(p,q) compact manifold M supports a conformal action of a connected nilpotent group H, then the degree of nilpotence of H is at most 2p+1, assuming p <= q; further, if this maximal degree is atta…

2008-07-29abs ↗pdf ↗

A nonpolycyclic nilpotent-by-cyclic group Gamma can be expressed as the HNN extension of a finitely-generated nilpotent group N. The first main result is that quasi-isometric nilpotent-by-cyclic groups are HNN extensions of quasi-isometric nilpotent groups. The nonsurjective injection defining such an extension induces…

2005-07-14abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper explores the index theory of sub-Laplacians on higher nilpotent Carnot manifolds.

problem Characterizing the index theory of sub-Laplacians on higher nilpotent Carnot manifolds.
method Analyzes the structure of hypoelliptic sub-Laplacian type operators and provides examples where the index theory is trivial.
result Provides examples where the index theory of sub-Laplacians is trivial in higher degrees of nilpotency.

Study conformal Killing forms on specific nilpotent Lie groups.

problem Characterize conformal Killing forms on 2-step nilpotent Lie groups.
method Analyzing left-invariant forms on simply connected groups, proving properties of forms based on center dimension.
result Only specific forms exist under certain conditions.

The purpose of this note is to present a short elementary proof of a theorem due to Faltings and Laumon, saying that the global nilpotent cone is a Lagrangian substack in the cotangent bundle of the moduli space of G-bundles on a complex compact curve. This result plays a crucial role in the Geometric Langlands program…

1997-04-10abs ↗pdf ↗

It is shown that if one uses the notion of infinity nilpotent elements due to Moerdijk and Reyes, instead of the usual definition of nilpotents to define reduced CC^\infty-schemes, the resulting de Rham spaces are given as quotients by actions of germs of diagonals, instead of the formal neighbourhoods of the diagonal…

2017-01-23abs ↗pdf ↗

Each of the four critical Severi varieties arises from a minimal holomorphic nilpotent orbit in a simple regular rank 3 hermitian Lie algebra and each such variety lies as singular locus in a cubic--the chordal variety--in the corresponding complex projective space; the cubic and projective space are identified in term…

2002-06-14abs ↗pdf ↗

Nilpotent groups can't be biLipschitz embedded into L1L^1.

problem Proving that simply connected nilpotent Lie groups cannot be biLipschitz embedded into L1L^1.
method Using a pull-back distance and cut measures, the authors show that bi-Lipschitz embeddings can't exist in non-abelian settings.
result Every Carnot group that biLipschitz embeds into L1L^1 is abelian.

Study string topology on symmetric spaces, showing non-triviality and nilpotency results.

problem Understanding the structure of string topology on symmetric spaces.
method Used cycles from Bott-Samelson and Ziller to study coproduct and product.
result Showed non-triviality and nilpotency of Chas-Sullivan product and coproduct for higher rank symmetric spaces.

An Einstein nilradical is a nilpotent Lie algebra, which can be the nilradical of a metric Einstein solvable Lie algebra. The classification of Riemannian Einstein solvmanifolds (possibly, of all noncompact homogeneous Einstein spaces) can be reduced to determining, which nilpotent Lie algebras are Einstein nilradicals…

2008-02-15abs ↗pdf ↗

We provide an alternative method for obtaining of compatible Poisson structures on Lie groups by means of the adjoint representations of Lie algebras. In this way, we calculate some compatible Poisson structures on four dimensional and nilpotent six dimensional symplectic real Lie groups. Then using Magri-Morosi's theo…

2016-10-17abs ↗pdf ↗

A Riemannian Einstein solvmanifold (possibly, any noncompact homogeneous Einstein space) is almost completely determined by the nilradical of its Lie algebra. A nilpotent Lie algebra, which can serve as the nilradical of an Einstein metric solvable Lie algebra, is called an Einstein nilradical. Despite a substantial pr…

2008-05-06abs ↗pdf ↗

The only known examples of noncompact Einstein homogeneous spaces are standard solvmanifolds (special solvable Lie groups endowed with a left invariant metric), and according to a long standing conjecture, they might be all. The classification of Einstein solvmanifolds is equivalent to the one of Einstein nilradicals, …

2008-02-18abs ↗pdf ↗

We show that the tangent cone at the identity is not a complete quasiconformal invariant for sub-Riemannian nilpotent groups. Namely, we show that there exists a nilpotent Lie group equipped with left invariant sub-Riemannian metric that is not locally quasiconformally equivalent to its tangent cone at the identity. In…

2011-04-15abs ↗pdf ↗

In this article we study the space of left- and bi-invariant orderings on a torsion-free nilpotent group GG. We will show that generally the set of such orderings is equipped with a faithful action of the automorphism group of GG. We prove a result which allows us to establish the same conclusion when GG is assumed …

2010-11-12abs ↗pdf ↗

Nilpotent quandles have simple characterizations and are closely related to nilpotency.

problem Characterizing and understanding nilpotent quandles.
method Characterization of generating sets, Hopf property, construction of free nilpotent quandles, simple presentations of associated groups.
result Nilpotent quandles have the Hopf property and are equivalent to reduced peripheral systems.

In the homogeneous case, the only curvature behavior which is still far from being understood is Ricci negative. In this paper, we study which nilpotent Lie algebras admit a Ricci negative solvable extension. Different unexpected behaviors were found. On the other hand, given a nilpotent Lie algebra, we consider the sp…

2017-09-29abs ↗pdf ↗

The study examines closed manifolds with ray nil-affine structures and their completeness.

problem Characterizing closed manifolds with ray nil-affine structures.
method Analyzing properties of nilpotent spaces and flag manifolds, applying rank conditions and automorphism group actions.
result Closed manifolds are either complete or their developing map is a cover onto the complement of a nil-affine subspace.

Let GG be a simply connected, solvable Lie group and ΓΓ a lattice in GG. The deformation space D(Γ,G)\mathcal{D}(Γ,G) is the orbit space associated to the action of $\Aut(G)$ on the space X(Γ,G)\mathcal{X}(Γ,G) of all lattice embeddings of ΓΓ into GG. Our main result generalises the classical rigidity theorems of Mal'tsev…

2011-11-23abs ↗pdf ↗

Nilpotent Lie algebras obtained from ordered sets and quivers are algebraic Ricci solitons.

problem Constructing nilpotent Lie algebras as algebraic Ricci solitons
method Using transitively and antisymmetrically ordered sets (TAOSs) and incidence algebras
result Nilpotent Lie algebras with arbitrarily high degrees of nilpotency are algebraic Ricci solitons

For any compact and connected Lie group GG and any free abelian or free nilpotent group ΓΓ , we determine the cohomology of the path component of the trivial representation of the representation space (character variety) Rep(Γ,G)1Rep(Γ,G)_1, with coefficients in a field FF with char(F){char} (F) either 0 or relatively prime to …

2017-05-03abs ↗pdf ↗