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A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,695 papers · 148 categories

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1122 · Dec 202219922001200920172026
26 results for coproduct

The Goresky-Hingston coproduct was first introduced by D. Sullivan and later extended by M. Goresky and N. Hingston. In this article we give a Morse theoretic description of the coproduct. Using the description we prove homotopy invariance property of the coproduct. We describe a connection between our Morse theoretic …

2017-11-19abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper studies obstructions to homotopy invariance of loop coproducts.

problem Characterizing obstructions to homotopy invariance of loop coproducts.
method Using a construction of Geoghegan and Nicas, the paper defines the Reidemeister trace and realizes the Goresky-Hingston coproduct as a map of spectra.
result The failure of a map to entwine spectral coproducts can be characterized by Chas-Sullivan multiplication with the Reidemeister trace.

We give a variant of Naef's formula for the failure of invariance of the string topology coproduct under homotopy equivalences, using an obstruction class build from the higher homotopy data one can associate to a homotopy equivalence as well as the ``fake diagonal''. The vanishing of our obstruction class can be seen …

2019-08-11abs ↗pdf ↗

Let M be a closed Riemannian manifold. We extend the product of Goresky-Hingston, on the cohomology of the free loop space of M relative to the constant loops, to a nonrelative product. It is graded associative and commutative, and compatible with the length filtration on the loop space, like the original product. We p…

2017-09-20abs ↗pdf ↗

Study string topology on symmetric spaces, showing non-triviality and nilpotency results.

problem Understanding the structure of string topology on symmetric spaces.
method Used cycles from Bott-Samelson and Ziller to study coproduct and product.
result Showed non-triviality and nilpotency of Chas-Sullivan product and coproduct for higher rank symmetric spaces.

Introduces a new triple coproduct for knots on surfaces, preserving local crossing patterns.

problem Tackles the lack of fine-grained detection in classical cobrackets for local crossing patterns.
method Defines an integer-valued invariant using a coproduct and intersection theory, extending Turaev's cobracket theory.
result Reveals an intrinsic simplicity in the algebraic framework, uniquely determining relations in the word space.

The paper finds non-isotopic Legendrian unit conormal bundles in high dimensions.

problem Identifying non-isotopic Legendrian unit conormal bundles in high dimensions.
method Defined strip Legendrian contact homology and coproduct for Legendrian submanifolds.
result Found non-isotopic Legendrian unit conormal bundles using topological and string topology methods.

A modular object in a symmetric monoidal bicategory is a Frobenius algebra object whose product and coproduct are biadjoint, equipped with a braided structure and a compatible twist, satisfying rigidity, ribbon, pivotality, and modularity conditions. We prove that the oriented 3-dimensional bordism bicategory of 1-, 2-…

2014-11-04abs ↗pdf ↗

We give a homotopy invariant construction of the Reidemeister trace for the coincidence of two maps between closed manifolds of not necessarily the same dimensions. It is realized as a homology class of the homotopy equalizer, which coincides with the Hurewicz image of Koschorke's stabilized bordism invariant. To defin…

2016-06-23abs ↗pdf ↗

We give a definition of symplectic homology for pairs of filled Liouville cobordisms, and show that it satisfies analogues of the Eilenberg-Steenrod axioms except for the dimension axiom. The resulting long exact sequence of a pair generalizes various earlier long exact sequences such as the handle attaching sequence, …

2015-11-02abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper, we investigate the behaviour of the Serre spectral sequence with respect to the algebraic structures of string topology in generalized homology theories, specificially with the Chas-Sullivan product and the corresponding coproduct and module structures. We prove compatibility for two kinds of fibre bundl…

2010-01-27abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper is devoted to introduce some notions extending the unique path lifting property from a homotopy viewpoint and to study their roles in the category of fibrations. First, we define some homotopical kinds of the unique path lifting property and find all possible relationships between them. Moreover, we supplemen…

2016-01-14abs ↗pdf ↗

We explore the graded and filtered formality properties of finitely generated groups by studying the various Lie algebras over a field of characteristic 0 attached to such groups, including the Malcev Lie algebra, the associated graded Lie algebra, the holonomy Lie algebra, and the Chen Lie algebra. We explain how thes…

2015-04-30abs ↗pdf ↗

Proof of injection from double shuffle to Kashiwara-Vergne Lie algebra.

problem Injecting double shuffle Lie algebra into Kashiwara-Vergne Lie algebra.
method Inclusion of brunnian braids group on different genus 0 surfaces, using lower central series of brunnian Lie algebras, and explicit links between maps.
result Injection of double shuffle Lie algebra into symmetric Kashiwara-Vergne Lie algebra.

Jacobi/Poisson algebras are algebraic counterparts of Jacobi/Poisson manifolds. We introduce representations of a Jacobi algebra AA and Frobenius Jacobi algebras as symmetric objects in the category. A characterization theorem for Frobenius Jacobi algebras is given in terms of integrals on Jacobi algebras. For a vecto…

2014-06-13abs ↗pdf ↗

Let L\mathfrak{L} be a Leibniz algebra, EE a vector space and π:ELπ: E \to \mathfrak{L} an epimorphism of vector spaces with g=Ker(π) \mathfrak{g} = {\rm Ker} (π). The global extension problem asks for the classification of all Leibniz algebra structures that can be defined on EE such that π:ELπ: E \to \mathfrak{L} is a morph…

2013-08-26abs ↗pdf ↗

Developed a theory of stated SL(n)-skein modules for 3-manifolds.

problem Understanding the algebraic structure of 3-manifolds marked with intervals.
method Introduced and studied SL(n)-skein modules and algebras of 3-manifolds, proving homomorphisms and algebra properties.
result Skein algebra of thickened surfaces is isomorphic to Oq(SL(n))O_q(SL(n)) and provides geometric interpretations of quantum group structures.