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A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,695 papers · 148 categories

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4284126168 · May 202619922001200920172026
48 results for n-plectic geometry

This Master Thesis is devoted to the study of nn-plectic manifolds and the Strongly Homotopy Lie algebras, also called LL_{\infty}-algebras, that can be associated to them. Since multisymplectic geometry and LL_{\infty}-algebras are relevant in Theoretical Physics, and in particular in String Theory, we introduce th…

2014-02-02abs ↗pdf ↗

A manifold is multisymplectic, or more specifically n-plectic, if it is equipped with a closed nondegenerate differential form of degree n+1. In our previous work with Baez and Hoffnung, we described how the `higher analogs' of the algebraic and geometric structures found in symplectic geometry should naturally arise i…

2010-05-13abs ↗pdf ↗

Unified framework for observables in n-plectic geometry.

problem Quantization of extended objects in higher geometric contexts.
method Develops a semi-simplicial set model for observables, using a Grassmann variable to encode submanifold codimensions.
result Establishes a categorified pre-n-Hilbert space and a quantization scheme matching multisymplectic geometry.

We consider generalizations of symplectic manifolds called n-plectic manifolds. A manifold is n-plectic if it is equipped with a closed, nondegenerate form of degree n+1. We show that higher structures arise on these manifolds which can be understood as the categorified or homotopy analogues of important structures stu…

2011-06-21abs ↗pdf ↗

We associate a homotopy Poisson-n algebra to any higher symplectic structure, which generalizes the common symplectic Poisson algebra of smooth functions. This provides robust n-plectic prequantum data for most approaches to quantization. UPDATE: It has been brought to my attention that the exterior product does not cl…

2015-06-03abs ↗pdf ↗

We define an n-plectic structure as a commutative and torsionless Lie Rinehart pair, together with a distinguished cocycle from its Chevalley-Eilenberg complex. This 'n-plectic cocycle' gives rise to an extension of the Chevalley-Eilenberg complex by so called symplectic tensors. The cohomology of this extension genera…

2013-12-30abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper introduces a new form on Lie algebroids over multisymplectic manifolds.

problem Higher generalizations of Poisson structures and momentum maps.
method Introducing a compatible E-n-form on Lie algebroids.
result The introduced form satisfies a compatibility condition with Lie algebroid and multisymplectic structures.

In the first chapter, we give a precise and general description of gerbes valued in arbitrary crossed module and over an arbitrary differential stack. We do it using only Lie groupoids, hence ordinary differential geometry, by considering differential stacks as being Lie groupoids up to Morita equivalence. We prove the…

2013-10-17abs ↗pdf ↗

Study surfaces with constant ratio of principal curvatures in Euclidean and isotropic geometries.

problem Characterize surfaces with constant ratio of principal curvatures in different geometries.
method Differential geometry, line geometry, Lie sphere geometry, ordinary differential equations, algebraic geometry.
result Characterized various types of surfaces like rotational, channel, ruled, helical, and translational.

It is shown that Electromagnetism creates geometry different from Riemannian geometry. General geometry including Riemannian geometry as a special case is constructed. It is proven that the most simplest special case of General Geometry is geometry underlying Electromagnetism. Action for electromagnetic field and Maxwe…

2002-05-22abs ↗pdf ↗

We define (p,q)(p,q) hermitian geometry as the target space geometry of the two dimensional (p,q)(p,q) supersymmetric sigma model. This includes generalised Kähler geometry for (2,2)(2,2), generalised hyperkähler geometry for (4,2)(4,2), strong Kähler with torsion geometry for (2,1)(2,1) and strong hyperkähler with torsion geometry f…

2018-10-15abs ↗pdf ↗

Simpler method derived for path geometries on surfaces, characterizing projective path geometries.

problem Characterizing projective path geometries on surfaces.
method Solving the equivalence problem of sub-Riemannian geometry of signature (1,1) on a contact 3-manifold.
result Characterization of projective path geometries in terms of their chains.

The paper extends group constructions to coset geometries, creating new ways to combine geometries.

problem Combining and gluing incidence geometries in a general framework.
method Extending classical group-theoretic constructions to coset geometries.
result Provides a general framework for combining or gluing incidence geometries.

A geometric transition is a continuous path of geometric structures that changes type, meaning that the model geometry, i.e. the homogeneous space on which the structures are modeled, abruptly changes. In order to rigorously study transitions, one must define a notion of geometric limit at the level of homogeneous spac…

2014-08-18abs ↗pdf ↗

Paper introduces a generalized Bures-Wasserstein geometry for SPD matrices.

problem Understanding the geometry of SPD matrices for machine learning.
method Proposes a generalized Bures-Wasserstein geometry parameterized by a symmetric positive definite matrix.
result The GBW geometry outperforms the BW geometry in machine learning applications.

We show that a car, viewed as a nonholonomic system, provides an example of a flat parabolic geometry of type (SO(2,3),P12)({\bf SO}(2,3),P_{12}), where P12P_{12} is a Borel parabolic subgroup in SO(2,3){\bf SO}(2,3). We discuss the relations of this geometry of a car with the geometry of circles in the plane (a low dimensional Lie sph…

2019-08-03abs ↗pdf ↗

Develops Weyl structures for path geometries, simplifying their study.

problem Complexity in studying path geometries using traditional differential geometry methods.
method Defines distinguished connections and Schouten tensor, proving their dependence on line bundle sections.
result Shows a smaller subclass of Weyl structures for path geometries, with interesting connections to BGG sequences.

The paper extends Ruh-Vilms theorem to hypersurfaces in Weitzenböck geometry.

problem Extending Ruh-Vilms theorem to hypersurfaces in Weitzenböck geometry.
method Extending the Ruh-Vilms theorem to Weitzenböck geometry, considering the flat geometry with torsion.
result The Laplacian of the Gauss map for hypersurfaces in Weitzenböck geometry is related to the mean curvature vector field.

Introduces a new geometry based on difference angles, showing unique properties.

problem Defining angles independently of circles or rotations.
method Axiomatic system for difference angles, defining new geometric constructs.
result Explicit confirmation of the concurrency of the parabolic Miquel configuration.

KT-geometry is the geometry of a Hermitian connection whose torsion is a 3-form. HKT-geometry is the geometry of a hyper-Hermitian connection whose torsion is a 3-form. We identify non-trivial conditions for a reduction theory for these types of geometry.

2002-01-17abs ↗pdf ↗

We classify the 5-dimensional homogeneous geometries in the sense of Thurston. The present paper (part 3 of 3) classifies those in which the linear isotropy representation is nontrivial but reducible. Most of the resulting geometries are products. Some interesting examples include a countably infinite family of inequiv…

2016-05-24abs ↗pdf ↗

New framework for noncommutative Carrollian geometry using Lie-Rinehart pairs.

problem Developing a geometric framework for ultra-relativistic physics in noncommutative settings.
method Using ρ-Lie-Rinehart pairs to generalize Carrollian Lie algebroids to almost commutative geometry.
result Foundational principles of Carrollian geometry hold in almost commutative geometry.

The target space geometry of abelian vector multiplets in N=2{\cal N}= 2 theories in four and five space-time dimensions is called special geometry. It can be elegantly formulated in terms of Hessian geometry. In this review, we introduce Hessian geometry, focussing on aspects that are relevant for the special geometrie…

2019-09-13abs ↗pdf ↗

New geometry based on Siegel upper half-space with volume formula.

problem Developing a new 3D geometry based on Siegel upper half-space.
method Constructing a geometry fibered over Siegel upper half-space and providing a volume formula.
result Volume of Siegel-Seifert closed manifolds is the fiber circle length times base manifold's Euler characteristic.

Develops a new algebraic framework for differential geometry of infinite dimensional spaces.

problem Creating a differential geometry for infinite dimensional spaces without topology or local coordinates.
method Introduces a general algebraic framework for lifted geometry applicable to various infinite dimensional spaces.
result Stokes' Theorem appears as a form of differentiability in the lifted geometry of spaces of submanifolds.

Study of Teichmüller space geometry using infinitesimal and global methods.

problem Understanding the geometry of Teichmüller space and its tangent/cotangent spheres.
method Systematic study of Thurston metric's infinitesimal and global properties.
result Rigidity statements for the Thurston metric analogous to Royden theorem.

The study identifies two sources of invariants in 2--nondegenerate CR geometries.

problem Characterizing fundamental invariants of 2--nondegenerate CR geometries.
method Analyzes the harmonic curvature and the difference in complex structures.
result Nontrivial examples of CR geometries can be obtained as deformations of models.

Study shows nonexistence of certain geometric structures in complex geometries.

problem Failure of Lichnerowicz-type conjectures in specific parabolic geometries.
method Used techniques from Erickson to establish existence of specific geometries.
result Nonexistence of certain geometric structures in Yamaguchi nonrigid parabolic models.