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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

169,341 papers · 148 categories

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4285127169 · Jun 202019922001200920182026
48 results for myopic behavior

Empirical study shows carriers ignore past shippers' behavior, focusing only on current actions.

problem Opportunistic behavior by shippers and carriers in dynamic freight markets.
method Empirical analysis of carrier reciprocity in US truckload transportation sector.
result Carriers do not remember shippers' past behaviors but respond to current actions.

Global optimization in Bayesian inference yields little additional benefit.

problem Improving psychometric parameter estimation using global optimization strategies.
method Experimental simulations comparing myopic and global strategies in multiple models.
result Global optimization strategies provide negligible additional utility improvement beyond the immediate next steps.

Myopic procedures are shown to be asymptotically optimal in ranking and selection problems.

problem Selecting the best design from a set with unknown mean performance.
method Myopic procedures that iteratively improve an approximation of the objective measure.
result Myopic procedures satisfy optimality conditions of ranking and selection problems.

Modeling the purposeful behavior of imperfect agents from a small number of observations is a challenging task. When restricted to the single-agent decision-theoretic setting, inverse optimal control techniques assume that observed behavior is an approximately optimal solution to an unknown decision problem. These tech…

2013-08-15abs ↗pdf ↗

Myopic investors make suboptimal choices that benefit others, leading to market inefficiencies.

problem Myopic investors make suboptimal decisions that lag the market.
method Constrained optimisation and overlapping examples of different investor types.
result Myopic investors' suboptimal choices lead to market inefficiencies and profit opportunities for others.

Myopic optimization outperforms reinforcement learning in portfolio management, leading to lower returns and higher risks.

problem Reinforcement learning strategies in portfolio management yield lower or negative returns and higher risks compared to myopic optimization.
method Modeling execution/liquidation frictions with mark-to-market accounting, using Malliavin calculus to derive policy gradients and risk shadow price, and quantifying phantom profit.
result Myopic optimization outperforms reinforcement learning in portfolio management, leading to better returns and lower risks.

Efficiently optimizes constrained problems with two-step lookahead BO.

problem Optimizing constrained problems with limited computational resources.
method Two-step lookahead Bayesian optimization with inequality constraints, using a novel unbiased gradient estimator.
result Significantly improves query efficiency over previous methods.

Efficiently reduces computational burden of rollout acquisition functions in Bayesian optimization.

problem Expensive computation of rollout acquisition functions in Bayesian optimization.
method Combines quasi-Monte Carlo, common random numbers, and control variates to reduce computational burden. Formulates a policy-search approach to eliminate the need to optimize the rollout acquisition function.
result Significant reduction in computational burden of rollout acquisition functions.

This paper optimizes sampling policies for Bayesian optimization to improve exploration and exploitation.

problem Improving the balance between exploration and exploitation in Bayesian optimization.
method Developed efficient methods to estimate and optimize non-myopic acquisition functions using rollout policies and stochastic gradient optimization.
result Efficient optimization of sampling policies leads to better performance in Bayesian optimization.

New RL algorithms find SNE in Markov games with myopic followers.

problem Finding SNE in Markov games with myopic followers.
method Optimistic and pessimistic variants of least-squares value iteration, incorporating function approximation.
result First provably efficient RL algorithms for SNEs in general-sum Markov games with myopic followers.

Efficiently recovers network community structure from clients' small subgraphs.

problem Recovering community structure in federated myopic learning settings.
method Developed an algorithm to compute consensus signed weighted graph from clients' evidence.
result Exact recovery of network structure is possible in polynomial time under certain conditions.

This study improves lookahead Bayesian optimization using rollout approximation.

problem Error propagation in lookahead Bayesian optimization due to model mis-specification.
method Proves rollout's improving nature in lookahead BO and provides guidelines for choosing the rolling horizon.
result Empirical results show rollout improves over myopic and non-myopic BO algorithms.

We maximize the expected utility from terminal wealth for an HARA investor when the market price of risk is an unobservable random variable. We compute the optimal portfolio explicitly and explore the effects of learning by comparing it with the corresponding myopic policy. In particular, we show that, for a market pri…

2015-02-10abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper shows how diverse tasks can make inefficient exploration in MTRL efficient.

problem The challenge of efficient exploration in Multitask Reinforcement Learning.
method A generic policy-sharing algorithm with myopic exploration design trained on diverse tasks.
result A generic policy-sharing algorithm with myopic exploration design can be sample-efficient in MTRL.

Algorithm learns optimal coordination for strategic agents in uncertain settings.

problem Optimizing rewards for strategic agents with private types and actions.
method Combines delaying mechanism, reward angle estimation, and LinUCB algorithm.
result Near optimal regret bound of O~(T)\tilde{O}(\sqrt{T}) for learning optimal policy.

This paper derives a portfolio decomposition formula when the agent maximizes utility of her wealth at some finite planning horizon. The financial market is complete and consists of multiple risky assets (stocks) plus a risk free asset. The stocks are modelled as exponential Brownian motions with drift and volatility b…

2007-02-24abs ↗pdf ↗

New kk-step policy gradient method avoids local optima in restricted policy classes.

problem Suboptimal local optima in policy gradient methods for restricted policy classes.
method Proposes a kk-step policy gradient method to escape myopic local optima.
result The method converges to near optimal solutions exponentially close to the optimal deterministic policy.

Portfolio turnpikes state that, as the investment horizon increases, optimal portfolios for generic utilities converge to those of isoelastic utilities. This paper proves three kinds of turnpikes. In a general semimartingale setting, the abstract turnpike states that optimal final payoffs and portfolios converge under …

2011-01-05abs ↗pdf ↗

Extends return extrapolation to nonlinear, asymmetric functions under stochastic volatility.

problem Behavioral anomalies in portfolio choice under stochastic volatility.
method Smooth, nonlinear, asymmetric extrapolation function; CRRA investor; Heston stochastic volatility; Hamilton-Jacobi-Bellman equation; Numerical solutions (finite-difference ADI, deep learning-driven iterative).
result Saturation acts as an endogenous correction mechanism, reducing welfare loss.

We extend return extrapolation to incorporate asymmetry and saturation, finding that asymmetric nonlinear extrapolation leads to lower welfare loss.

problem Optimal portfolio choice under stochastic volatility
method Smooth, nonlinear extrapolation function with sentiment and variance hedging
result Lower welfare loss with asymmetric nonlinear extrapolation

The paper calculates how fast optimal investment strategies approach CRRA strategies in stochastic factor models.

problem Understanding convergence rates of optimal investment strategies in stochastic factor models.
method Analyzes optimal feedback functions in nonlinear and quadratic term structure models, considering decay of bond prices and power-like utility at high wealth levels.
result Convergence rates of optimal investment strategies to CRRA strategies are determined by bond price decay and power-like utility behavior.

NM-PPG optimizes adaptive feature acquisition in POMDPs for better predictions.

problem Optimizing adaptive feature acquisition in prediction problems with costly features.
method Non-myopic pathwise policy gradients (NM-PPG) with continuous relaxation and straight-through rollout.
result NM-PPG outperforms state-of-the-art AFA methods on synthetic and real-world datasets.

New method optimizes costly functions with unknown costs and budget constraints.

problem Optimizing functions with unknown and heterogeneous evaluation costs under a budget constraint.
method Budgeted multi-step expected improvement acquisition function.
result Our method outperforms existing approaches in various synthetic and real problems.

GLASSES optimizes global optimization by considering dozens of future function evaluations.

problem Myopia in global optimization approaches limits their ability to consider future function evaluations.
method GLASSES uses Look-Ahead through Stochastic Simulation and Expected-loss Search to approximate the ideal look-ahead loss function.
result GLASSES achieves substantial performance gains by considering dozens of future evaluations.

This work tackles slate-based recommender systems using RL, optimizing long-term user engagement.

problem Optimizing long-term user engagement in slate-based recommender systems.
method Developed SLATEQ, a decomposition of RL methods for slate-based recommendations, and outlined a practical methodology.
result SLATEQ decomposes long-term value of a slate into component item-wise long-term values under mild assumptions.

A model predicts financial agent behavior from rational to myopic decisions.

problem Modeling financial agent behavior from rational to myopic decisions.
method Microscopic model with Nash equilibrium and model predictive control.
result Derives macroscopic portfolio model replicating market dynamics.

Study optimal treatment assignment policies under strategic agent responses.

problem Learning optimal treatment policies with strategic agents complicates estimation.
method Dynamic model with threshold convergence to mean-field equilibrium, consistent estimator for policy gradient.
result Threshold for treatment assignment converges to mean-field equilibrium threshold under large but finite number of agents.

BINOCULARS improves experimental design by balancing exploration and exploitation.

problem Efficiently balancing exploration and exploitation in sequential experiments.
method BINOCULARS computes a batch of experiments, then selects a single point to evaluate, avoiding myopic approaches.
result BINOCULARS significantly outperforms myopic alternatives in real-world scenarios.

We consider two active binary-classification problems with atypical objectives. In the first, active search, our goal is to actively uncover as many members of a given class as possible. In the second, active surveying, our goal is to actively query points to ultimately predict the proportion of a given class. Numerous…

2012-06-27abs ↗pdf ↗

Study on predictable forward processes in trading without frequent evaluations.

problem Trading performance evaluation times not matching trading times.
method Solving a linear functional equation to construct predictable forward processes.
result Predictable forward processes are inherently myopic and optimal strategies do not use future information.

We provide a new characterization of mean-variance hedging strategies in a general semimartingale market. The key point is the introduction of a new probability measure PP^{\star} which turns the dynamic asset allocation problem into a myopic one. The minimal martingale measure relative to PP^{\star} coincides with t…

2007-08-13abs ↗pdf ↗

A new Bayesian method optimizes time-dependent expensive functions with lookahead.

problem Maximizing a time-dependent, expensive oracle with limited evaluations.
method Recursive, two-step lookahead expected payoff (r2LEY) acquisition function.
result r2LEY outperforms myopic methods in synthetic and real-world datasets.

New concept of Blackwell regret for reinforcement learning with sparse rewards.

problem Sparse rewards in long horizon MDPs.
method Formalization of myopic discount factors, value functions, and policies in terms of Blackwell optimality; introduction of Blackwell regret.
result Selecting a discount factor for zero Blackwell regret becomes arbitrarily hard in long horizon MDPs.

New algorithms optimize time series classification speed and accuracy.

problem Efficiently classify time series data quickly without sacrificing accuracy.
method Optimization criterion balancing misclassification and delay costs, derived non-myopic algorithms.
result Supervised-based algorithms outperform unsupervised-based ones in real data sets.

Study optimal portfolio strategy with sporadic bankruptcy for isoelastic utility.

problem Maximizing expected isoelastic utility in a stock with potential bankruptcy.
method Coupled Hamilton-Jacobi-Bellman (HJB) equations, stochastic integral approach.
result Non-myopic optimal weights for non-logarithmic utilities.