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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,742 papers · 148 categories

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3517021,0531,404 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for multinomial models

Efficiently models categorical data with low to medium class overlap, improving accuracy over standard distributions.

problem Poor parameter estimates and accuracy in multinomial and Dirichlet multinomial distributions when assumptions are violated.
method Introduces Beta-Liouville multinomial distribution and efficient estimation methods.
result Beta-Liouville multinomial outperforms standard distributions on two out of four datasets.

PIANO speeds up multinomial logistic regression solving.

problem Handling large datasets and many classes in logistic regression.
method Parallel iterative algorithm based on Majorization Minimization.
result PIANO converges to a stationary point of Multinomial and Sparse Multinomial Logistic Regression.

To model categorical response variables given their covariates, we propose a permuted and augmented stick-breaking (paSB) construction that one-to-one maps the observed categories to randomly permuted latent sticks. This new construction transforms multinomial regression into regression analysis of stick-specific binar…

2016-12-30abs ↗pdf ↗

Sparse multinomial logistic regression for multiclass classification with feature selection.

problem High-dimensional multiclass classification with a focus on sparse models.
method Penalized maximum likelihood with complexity penalty, feature selection using group Lasso and Slope classifiers.
result Achievement of minimax order in both small and large number of classes regimes.

Beam search improves UQ in LLMs by reducing duplicates and variance.

problem Peaked distributions in multinomial sampling lead to duplicates and high variance in uncertainty estimates.
method Employ beam search to generate candidates for consistency-based UQ, providing a theoretical lower bound and empirical evaluation.
result Beam search achieves smaller error than multinomial sampling, leading to state-of-the-art UQ performance.

Efficient RL algorithm for multinomial logistic MDPs with provable guarantees.

problem Model-based RL for episodic MDPs with unknown transition probabilities.
method Upper confidence bound-based algorithm for exploration-exploitation balance.
result Achieves ildeO(dH3T) ilde{O}(d \sqrt{H^3 T}) regret bound for multinomial logistic models.

Log-concavity proven for multinomial likelihoods under specific constraints.

problem Log-concavity of multinomial likelihoods under interval censoring constraints.
method Proved log-concavity by showing M-convex subsets of the discrete simplex.
result Likelihood function is completely log-concave.

New conjugate priors improve Bayesian inference for multinomial probit models.

problem Lack of tractable conjugate priors for efficient Bayesian inference in multinomial probit models.
method Unified skew-normal (SUN) distributions as conjugate priors, leading to improved posterior inference and classification.
result Improved computational methods for posterior inference and classification, especially in high dimensions.

The paper proposes an efficient method to scale Bayesian inference for mixed multinomial logit models to very large datasets.

problem Efficiency in Bayesian inference for mixed multinomial logit models on large datasets.
method Amortized Variational Inference with stochastic backpropagation, automatic differentiation, and GPU acceleration.
result The proposed method achieves significant computational speedups over traditional methods for large datasets.

Two algorithms achieve optimal regret with limited adaptivity in multinomial logistic bandits.

problem Achieving optimal regret with limited adaptivity in multinomial logistic bandits.
method Presented two algorithms, B-MNL-CB and RS-MNL, for batched and rarely-switching paradigms.
result Achieved ildeO(T) ilde{O}(\sqrt{T}) regret with limited adaptivity.

Paper introduces a new text clustering model using Beta-Liouville priors.

problem Clustering short text data.
method Develops a hierarchical mixture model with Beta-Liouville priors for short text clustering.
result The Beta-Liouville distribution offers a more flexible correlation structure for short text clustering.

The paper proves asymptotic normality for multinomial logistic regression on null covariates.

problem Classical asymptotic normality results fail in high-dimensional multinomial logistic models.
method Developed asymptotic normality and chi-square results for multinomial logistic MLE on null covariates.
result Validated new methodology to test feature significance in high-dimensional classification problems.

The paper tackles learning mixtures of two multinomial logits, showing identifiability and presenting an algorithm.

problem Learning an arbitrary mixture of two multinomial logits.
method Reduction to solving a system of univariate quartic equations, followed by an algorithm using polynomial and linear samples.
result Identifiability of the mixture models may only fail on an algebraic variety of negligible measure.

The sparse group lasso optimization problem is solved using a coordinate gradient descent algorithm. The algorithm is applicable to a broad class of convex loss functions. Convergence of the algorithm is established, and the algorithm is used to investigate the performance of the multinomial sparse group lasso classifi…

2012-05-06abs ↗pdf ↗

As datasets capturing human choices grow in richness and scale -- particularly in online domains -- there is an increasing need for choice models that escape traditional choice-theoretic axioms such as regularity, stochastic transitivity, and Luce's choice axiom. In this work we introduce the Pairwise Choice Markov Cha…

2016-03-08abs ↗pdf ↗

Paper develops Bayesian inference for discrete-choice mnp models with Gaussian priors.

problem Estimating parameters of discrete-choice multinomial probit models with Gaussian priors.
method Adapts Fasano and Durante's results to a specific mnp model with zero mean and independent Gaussian priors, simplifying posterior distribution parameters and providing a new variational algorithm.
result Simplified expressions for posterior distribution parameters and a novel variational algorithm.

We improve MoE models for classification with rigorous guarantees and practical methods.

problem Limited guarantees for stable maximum-likelihood training and model selection in softmax-gated MoE models.
method Derived a batch MM algorithm with closed-form updates, proved finite-sample rates, and developed a dendrogram selector.
result Achieved near-parametric optimal rates for parameter recovery and improved accuracy over baselines.

Random forest models predict CLABSI risk in hospital admissions, with static models performing similarly to dynamic ones.

problem Predicting CLABSI risk in hospital admissions using EHR data with competing risks.
method Comparison of static and dynamic random forest models for binary, multinomial, survival, and competing risks outcomes.
result Static and dynamic random forest models perform similarly in predicting CLABSI risk, with multinomial models having the lowest computation times.

Deep generative model for healthcare data identifies coherent substructures and mutational clusters.

problem Analytical challenges in healthcare data, including sparsity, missingness, and small sample sizes.
method Proposes a deep generative Bayesian model with collapsed Gibbs sampling for multinomial count data.
result Identifies coherent substructures and biologically meaningful mutational clusters in cancer data.

This article proposes Multinomial Probit Bayesian Additive Regression Trees (MPBART) as a multinomial probit extension of BART - Bayesian Additive Regression Trees (Chipman et al (2010)). MPBART is flexible to allow inclusion of predictors that describe the observed units as well as the available choice alternatives. T…

2013-09-30abs ↗pdf ↗

Optimal design for multinomial logit models improves assortment selection efficiency.

problem Optimal experimental design for multinomial logit models with feedback.
method Two complementary approaches: MILP reformulation and lifted design.
result Achieves statistical efficiency and scalability for MNL bandits.

A new algorithm reduces the time and space complexity for multinomial logistic bandits.

problem High-dimensional feedback in multinomial logistic bandits makes existing algorithms inefficient.
method Integrates frequent directions matrix sketching into OFUL-MLogB to reduce time and space complexity.
result Achieves a regret bound of ildeO(ΔT(KdlnΔT+m)T) ilde{\mathcal{O}}(Δ_T(Kd\lnΔ_T+m)\sqrt{T}).

Proposes a method to use external machine-learning predictions in multinomial logistic regression.

problem Improving statistical inference using summary-level external machine-learning predictions.
method Empirical-likelihood framework incorporating moment constraints from external nonparametric machine-learning predictions.
result Fused estimator achieves strict efficiency gain over primary-only estimator under mild conditions.

The paper develops approximations for Pearson's chi-square statistic and applies them to confidence intervals.

problem Finding confidence intervals for strictly convex functions of discrete distribution weights.
method Non-asymptotic local normal approximation for multinomial probabilities, deriving bounds and coupling inequalities.
result Developed methods to find confidence intervals for negative entropy of discrete distributions.

This paper presents a multinomial method for option pricing when the underlying asset follows an exponential Variance Gamma process. The continuous time Variance Gamma process is approximated by a discrete time Markov chain with the same firsts four cumulants. This approach is particularly convenient for pricing Americ…

2016-12-31abs ↗pdf ↗