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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

169,181 papers · 148 categories

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214429643857 · Jun 202019922001200920182026
48 results for multi-modal approach

ROME improves density estimation for multi-modal, non-normal data.

problem Robust multi-modal density estimation in non-normal, highly correlated distributions.
method ROME uses clustering to segment multi-modal data into uni-modal clusters, then combines KDE estimates for each cluster.
result ROME outperforms state-of-the-art methods and is more robust to various distributions.

A novel multi-modal active learning approach using RL for engagement estimation.

problem Challenges in labeling multi-modal human data for accurate user state estimation.
method Deep reinforcement learning for optimal data selection and multi-modal data fusion.
result The proposed approach outperforms existing methods in engagement estimation.

MoCA uses a novel autoencoder to analyze multi-modal health data.

problem Challenges in analyzing continuous multi-modal health data from wearable devices.
method Proposes MoCA, a self-supervised learning framework combining transformer and masked autoencoder methods.
result Demonstrates strong performance boosts across reconstruction and classification tasks.

The paper analyzes and proposes an algorithm for multi-modal nonlinear embeddings with theoretical performance bounds.

problem Generalizability of multi-modal nonlinear embeddings to unseen data.
method Theoretical analysis and a multi-modal nonlinear representation learning algorithm motivated by performance bounds.
result The proposed algorithm yields promising performance in multi-modal image classification and cross-modal image-text retrieval applications.

Method trains multi-modal policy from unlabeled mixed demonstrations.

problem Training policies from unlabeled mixed demonstrations.
method Variational autoencoder with categorical latent variable to discover latent factors of variation.
result Policy can reproduce specific behaviors by conditioning on categorical vectors.

Framework for handling long-tailed multi-modal data.

problem Class imbalance and long-tailed distributions in multi-modal data.
method Multi-expert architecture with modality-specific networks and dynamic fusion weights.
result Framework outperforms existing methods in long-tailed, class-imbalanced scenarios.

Paper introduces topological eigenvalue theorems for tensor analysis in multi-modal data.

problem Lack of deep understanding of tensor structures in multi-modal data fusion.
method Introduces topological perspective to tensor eigenvalue analysis, linking eigenvalues to topological features.
result Establishes new theorems that enhance understanding of tensor structures in data fusion.

This paper reviews deep learning for multi-modality medical image segmentation.

problem Improving segmentation accuracy in medical images using multiple modalities.
method Overview of deep learning and multi-modal medical image segmentation, analysis of different network architectures and fusion strategies.
result Later fusion of modalities can lead to more accurate segmentation results.

The paper introduces a new Gaussian Process model that learns target variance in multi-modal data.

problem Learning target variance in multi-modal data distributions.
method The approach involves metric learning over data centers, each with its own kernel metric and precision matrix.
result The model demonstrates improved reliability in learning target variance in multi-modal data.

Calculating similarities between objects defined by many heterogeneous data modalities is an important challenge in many multimedia applications. We use a multi-modal topic model as a basis for defining such a similarity between objects. We propose to compare the resulting similarities from different model realizations…

2014-05-27abs ↗pdf ↗

New method samples from multi-modal distributions on Riemannian manifolds without training.

problem Sampling from multi-modal distributions on Riemannian manifolds is challenging.
method Simulation of a non-equilibrium deterministic dynamics to transport noise toward target distributions.
result Method is entirely training-free and effective on various multi-modal problems.

Adaptive anchor methods improve multi-modal learning by balancing intra-modal and inter-modal information.

problem Fixed anchor methods limit multi-modal learning by over-reliance on a single modality and inadequate cross-modal correlation.
method Adaptive anchor methods using centroid-based anchors from all modalities.
result Adaptive anchor methods like CentroBind consistently outperform fixed anchor methods across various datasets.

This work improves multi-modal generative models by using permutation-invariant neural networks.

problem Improving multi-modal generative models with tighter variational objectives.
method Developed more flexible aggregation schemes based on permutation-invariant neural networks.
result Our variational objective and flexible aggregation models can better approximate the true joint distribution.

System diagnoses Alzheimer's disease from spoken language using multi-modal features.

problem Early diagnosis of Alzheimer's disease from spoken language.
method Classification system based on spoken language using three approaches (N-gram, i-vector, x-vector).
result Accuracy of 83.6% on the cookie picture description task from Pitt Corpus dementia bank.

EIM algorithm maximizes information projection for multi-modal data modeling.

problem Challenging task of modeling highly multi-modal data.
method Expected Information Maximization (EIM) algorithm using variational upper bound.
result EIM algorithm efficiently optimizes the I-projection for Gaussian mixtures models.

ESE-FN improves elderly activity recognition accuracy.

problem Recognizing individual actions and human-object interactions in elderly activities.
method Exploits multi-modal features from RGB videos and skeleton sequences using ESE attentions and a new Multi-modal Loss.
result ESE-FN achieves best accuracy on ETRI-Activity3D dataset.

A new memory-based fusion layer improves multi-modal deep learning performance.

problem Improving performance of multi-modal deep learning by addressing long-term dependencies.
method Introducing a Memory based Attentive Fusion (MBAF) layer that incorporates both current and long-term dependencies.
result The MBAF layer enhances fusion and improves performance across different modalities and networks.

Stein-Encoder isolates genetic signals in multi-modal biomedical data.

problem Integration of high-dimensional genomic data with clinical data obscures genetic predictive impact.
method White-box supervised framework using Stein's method and residualization.
result Stein-Encoder improves predictive accuracy and reveals specific biological mechanisms.

Proposes a method to improve urban spatiotemporal forecasting using multi-modal graph interaction.

problem Improving spatiotemporal forecasting in urban areas using graph convolution networks.
method Develops modality interaction mechanisms for multi-graph convolution networks to reduce generalization error.
result Proposed techniques improve prediction accuracy and model robustness compared to state-of-the-art baselines.

Proposes a flexible normalization method to handle multi-modal data.

problem Reduced effectiveness of batch normalization in multi-modal distributions.
method Extends normalization to multiple means and variances, detecting data modes on-the-fly.
result Outperforms batch normalization and other methods in various experiments.

FlowVAT improves variational inference for multi-modal distributions.

problem Mode-seeking behavior and collapse in variational inference for complex posteriors.
method Conditional tempering approach for normalizing flow variational inference.
result FlowVAT outperforms traditional and adaptive annealing methods in multi-modal distributions, finding more modes and achieving better ELBO values.

Study improves product categorization on Amazon using multi-modal fusion.

problem Multi-label product categorization in e-commerce.
method Late fusion of image, description, and title modalities using modified CNN and ResNet-50 models.
result Tri-modal late fusion model achieved an F1F_1 score of 88.2%, significantly better than single modal models.

Proposes a multi-modal attention network for better stock price prediction.

problem Predicting future stock movements using historical records and social media.
method Extracts semantic information from social media, estimates credibility, and integrates with numeric features.
result Significantly improved prediction accuracy and trading profits compared to previous methods.

Triple-GAIL learns from multiple sources to improve imitation learning for complex behaviors.

problem Limited scalability of GAIL in real-world scenarios like autonomous vehicles.
method Integrates expert demonstrations and generated experiences with an auxiliary skill selector.
result Triple-GAIL outperforms state-of-the-art methods in learning complex behaviors.

This paper uses robust optimization to analyze supply chain resilience.

problem Supply chain resilience analysis of multi-modal logistics networks.
method Robust optimization with budget-of-uncertainty.
result Interactive effects of network size, disruption scale, and degree on resilience.

A new method samples from multi-modal distributions without hyperparameter tuning.

problem Sampling from multi-modal distributions is challenging and requires tuning hyperparameters.
method Learned Reference-based Diffusion Sampler (LRDS) that learns a reference model on high-density regions and uses it to train a diffusion-based sampler.
result LRDS best exploits prior knowledge on multi-modal distributions compared to competing algorithms.

This paper proposes an EM approach to reduce inference latency in NAR sequence generation.

problem High inference latency in NAR models due to multi-modality in sequence generation.
method A unified EM framework that jointly optimizes AR and NAR models, with iterative refinement.
result The proposed approach achieves competitive performance with existing NAR models and significantly reduces inference latency.

AF improves sampling from high-dimensional, multi-modal distributions.

problem Sampling from high-dimensional, multi-modal distributions is challenging.
method Annealing Flow (AF) using Continuous Normalizing Flow (CNF) with dynamic Optimal Transport (OT) objective and annealing procedures.
result AF significantly improves training efficiency and stability, outperforming state-of-the-art methods.

Paper proposes a multi-modal probabilistic prediction model for interactive behavior.

problem Predicting future motions of interacting entities in real-world scenarios.
method Generative model for joint prediction of sequential motions of interacting agents.
result Interpretable model capable of handling prediction uncertainties and multi-modal distributions.

Develops multi-modal neural network models for improved prediction and uncertainty quantification.

problem Improving prediction accuracy and uncertainty quantification for multi-modal data.
method Multi-modal Bayesian neural network models with conjugate last-layer estimation using SVI.
result Improved prediction accuracy and uncertainty quantification compared to uni-modal models.

METEOR learns efficient representations from multi-modal data streams.

problem Efficiently interpreting multi-modal information in complex environments.
method METEOR learns compact representations by sharing parameters within semantically meaningful groups and preserving domain-agnostic semantics.
result METEOR reduces memory usage by around 80% compared to conventional methods.

New framework shows cross-attention improves multi-modal in-context learning.

problem Understanding multi-modal in-context learning in neural networks.
method Mathematical framework and linearized cross-attention mechanism.
result Cross-attention mechanism is provably optimal for multi-modal in-context learning.

Adversarial approach enhances sensor fusion for robust target detection.

problem Improving target detection and classification using multi-modal sensor fusion.
method Generative network learns latent space from various sensor modalities, then detects damaged sensors and safeguards performance.
result Automatic robustness against noisy/damaged sensors achieved.

This paper improves sentiment classification by combining text, audio, and video data using DCCA.

problem Improving sentiment classification accuracy using multi-modal data.
method Deep Canonical Correlation Analysis (DCCA) for combining text, audio, and video embeddings.
result One-Step DCCA outperforms current state-of-the-art in multi-modal embedding learning.

Contrastive learning adapts to data intrinsic dimensions, learning low-dimensional representations.

problem Learning high-dimensional representations from multi-modal data.
method Multi-modal contrastive learning with temperature optimization.
result Contrastive learning adapts to intrinsic dimensions of data, not specified dimensions.