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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,695 papers · 148 categories

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48 results for motion groups

The paper explores representations of graph manifolds to Seifert motion groups.

problem Existence of faithful representations of graph manifolds to Seifert motion groups.
method Discussion and proof of non-existence of certain representations.
result Graph manifolds can have virtually no faithful representations to the Seifert motion group.

The paper derives Gauss-Bonnet theorems for deformed connections in affine and rigid motions groups.

problem Computing curvature and geodesic curvature for surfaces and curves in affine and rigid motions groups.
method Defined deformed Schouten-Van Kampen connections, computed Gaussian curvature limits, and signed geodesic curvature.
result Derived Gauss-Bonnet theorems for deformed connections in affine and rigid motions groups.

Study cohomological equation for robotic screw motions on SE(3).

problem Understanding obstruction phenomena in robotic rigid-body motion.
method Combining Fourier analysis and Peter-Weyl theory, reduce to finite-dimensional linear transport systems.
result Explicit screw motion illustrates resonance conditions and finite-dimensional obstructions.

In this paper we compute a presentation for the group of ring motions of the split union of a Hopf link with Euclidean components and a Euclidean circle. A key part of this work is the study of a short exact sequence of groups of ring motions of general ring links in R3\mathbb{R}^3. This sequence allowed us to build th…

2018-04-06abs ↗pdf ↗

Equations of motion for linear Hamiltonians in the real Jacobi group

problem Equations of motion for linear Hamiltonians in the real Jacobi group
method Using the energy function on the extended Siegel-Jacobi upper half space
result Equations of motion attached to linear Hamiltonians in the generators of the real Jacobi group

In this paper we show that Galilean group is a matrix Lie group and find its structure. Then provide the invariants of special Galilean geometry of motions, by Olver's method of moving coframes, we also find the corresponding {e}\{e\}-structure.

2007-07-21abs ↗pdf ↗

Study of rigid body displacements in a projective space over dual numbers with geometric interpretations.

problem Understanding rigid body displacements in a novel geometric space.
method Projective differential geometry over the ring of dual numbers.
result Existence of non-straight curves with multiple osculating tangents.

Study of motion control systems on Lie groups with specific geometric constraints.

problem Controlling motion systems on Lie groups with geometric constraints.
method Analysis of control systems on Lie groups, focusing on infinitesimal roto-translations and geodesics.
result Explicit geodesics found for the sub-Riemannian structure on the Lie group.

Differential invariants of a (pseudo)group action can vary when restricted to invariant submanifolds (differential equations). The algebra is still governed by the Lie-Tresse theorem, but may change a lot. We describe in details the case of the motion group O(n)RnO(n)\ltimes\R^n acting on the full (unconstraint) jet-space …

2007-12-20abs ↗pdf ↗

The present paper proposes a unified geometric framework for coordinated motion on Lie groups. It first gives a general problem formulation and analyzes ensuing conditions for coordinated motion. Then, it introduces a precise method to design control laws in fully actuated and underactuated settings with simple integra…

2008-07-28abs ↗pdf ↗

Study nonrigid dynamics of unitary groups on Lie groups via kinetic energy metrics.

problem Understanding the dynamics of unitary groups on Lie groups using kinetic energy metrics.
method Least action principle applied to geodesics of the kinetic energy metric on GG.
result Kinetic energy metric on GG is not complete and not invariant.

Collective motion of animal groups often undergoes changes due to perturbations. In a topological sense, we describe these changes as switching between low-dimensional embedding manifolds underlying a group of evolving agents. To characterize such manifolds, first we introduce a simple mapping of agents between time-st…

2015-08-12abs ↗pdf ↗

SL(N,C) is the phase space of the Poisson SU(N). We calculate explicitly the symplectic structure of SL(N,C), define an analogue of the Hamiltonian of the free motion on SU(N) and solve the corresponding equations of motion. Velocity is related to the momentum by a non-linear Legendre transformation.

1996-12-04abs ↗pdf ↗

Representations of coherent state Lie algebras on coherent state manifolds as first order differential operators are presented. The explicit expressions of the differential action of the generators of semisimple Lie groups determine for linear Hamiltonians in the generators of the groups first order differential equati…

2004-08-19abs ↗pdf ↗

Poisson plane and sphere --- homogeneous spaces of Poisson groups E(2) and SU(2) (resp.) --- have phase spaces (corresponding symplectic groupoids), in which a free Hamiltonian is naturally defined. We solve the equations of motion and point out some unexpected features: free motion on the plane is bounded (periodic) a…

1996-12-04abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper surveys options pricing under arithmetic Brownian motion and derives formulas for various types of options.

problem The use of arithmetic Brownian motion in finance is not widely adopted.
method Risk-neutral valuation and derivation of formulas for European options under three types of underlying assets.
result Derivation of formulas for European options and partial differential equations for American options.

Paper derives and applies a parallel transport equation on Lie groups.

problem Efficiently solving parallel transport on Lie groups with left-invariant metrics.
method Derives a parallel transport equation in Lie algebra, applies it to SE(3), and compares to existing methods.
result Stable and efficient parallel transport implementation on Lie groups.

Using the basic Lie symmetry method, we find the most general Lie point symmetries group of the u=f(u)\nabla u=f(u) Poisson's equation, which has a subalgebra isomorphic to the 33-dimensional special Euclidean group SE(3){\rm SE}(3) or group of rigid motions of R3{\Bbb R}^3. Looking the adjoint representation of ${\rm SE}(3)…

2009-08-25abs ↗pdf ↗

Unified geometric framework for Brownian motion on various manifolds.

problem Modeling Brownian motion on complex Riemannian manifolds.
method Constructing stochastic differential equations with noise and drift terms aligned with Laplace-Beltrami operators.
result Geometrically transparent and mathematically consistent foundation for diffusion processes.

For every compact surface SS of finite type (possibly with boundary components but without punctures), we show that when nn is sufficiently large there is no lift σσ of the surface braid group Bn(S)B_n(S) to Diff(S,n)\operatorname{Diff}(S,n), the group of C1C^1 diffeomorphisms preserving nn marked points and restricting to t…

2015-06-02abs ↗pdf ↗

Let X be a subcomplex of the standard CW-decomposition of the n-dimensional torus. We exhibit an explicit optimal motion planning algorithm for X. This construction is used to calculate the topological complexity of complements of general position arrangements and Eilenberg-Mac Lane spaces associated to right-angled Ar…

2007-03-02abs ↗pdf ↗

We study the radial part of sub-Riemannian Brownian motion in the context of totally geodesic foliations. Itô's formula is proved for the radial processes associated to Riemannian distances approximating the Riemannian one. We deduce very general stochastic completeness criteria for the sub-Riemannian Brownian motion. …

2020-02-06abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper studies how points and lines can move while preserving incidences.

problem Understanding how point-line configurations can move while maintaining their geometric relationships.
method Developed a projective rigidity matrix to analyze the infinitesimal motions and dependencies of point-line configurations.
result The symmetry-adapted projective rigidity matrix provides a more detailed analysis of symmetric configurations and their motions.

This paper develops efficient algorithms for multibody dynamics using screw and Lie group theory.

problem Efficient modeling and computation of multibody systems.
method Recursive algorithms and Lie group formulations for multibody dynamics.
result Derivation of efficient Newton-Euler and Lagrange equations for multibody systems.

Researchers prove long-time existence for two landmark Brownian motion.

problem Proving long-time existence of Brownian motion on configurations of two landmarks.
method Classification and analysis of long-time existence for configurations of exactly two landmarks, using a radial kernel.
result For configurations of exactly two landmarks, long-time existence is possible for certain kernels, but not for others.

This paper constructs Brownian motion on complex flag manifolds and finds joint distribution of stochastic areas.

problem Modeling stochastic areas on complex partial flag manifolds.
method Constructs Brownian motion on complex partial flag manifolds and uses it to find joint distribution of stochastic areas.
result Limit law of stochastic areas is a multivariate Cauchy distribution.

Study Brownian motion on Grassmann manifold using matrix stochastic calculus.

problem Understanding Brownian motion on non-compact Grassmann manifold.
method Realize Brownian motion as matrix diffusion process, use matrix stochastic calculus, and hyperbolic Stiefel fibration.
result Connection to generalized Maass Laplacian of complex hyperbolic space.

We fully develop the concept of causal symmetry introduced in Class. Quant. Grav. 20 (2003) L139. A causal symmetry is a transformation of a Lorentzian manifold (V,g) which maps every future-directed vector onto a future-directed vector. We prove that the set of all causal symmetries is not a group under the usual comp…

2003-08-28abs ↗pdf ↗