Research
On-device research index

arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,695 papers · 148 categories

Trend · papers per month

54107161214 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for monotone metrics

Holonomy groups of metric connections converge in a monotonic way.

problem Monotonicity of holonomy groups under convergence of metric connections.
method Proving the monotonicity of holonomy groups for sequences of metric connections converging in C0C^0.
result The holonomy group of the limit connection is contained in the holonomy group of the initial connections.

Develops a new geometric framework for quantum metrics.

problem Quantum metric generalization for pure two-qubit states.
method Support-projected Petz monotone geometry for pure two-qubit families.
result Strictly generalizes SLD/Bures case and includes other metrics.

Researchers propose a non-monotone quantum natural gradient for quantum systems.

problem Applying natural gradient methods to quantum systems without monotonicity.
method Introducing a non-monotone quantum natural gradient (QNG) and demonstrating its superiority over conventional QNG.
result Non-monotone QNG outperforms conventional QNG in terms of convergence speed.

We show that, for each alpha in the interval (-1,1), the only Riemannian metrics on the space of positive definite matrices for which the alpha and -alpha-connections are mutually dual are matrix multiples fo the Wigner-Yanase-Dyson metric. If we further impose that the metric be monotone, then this set is reduced to s…

2002-12-05abs ↗pdf ↗

The volume of the quantum mechanical state space over nn-dimensional real, complex and quaternionic Hilbert-spaces with respect to the canonical Euclidean measure is computed, and explicit formulas are presented for the expected value of the determinant in the general setting too. The case when the state space is endo…

2006-04-14abs ↗pdf ↗

The study calculates Weyl entropy in spacetime regions and shows its monotonic behavior.

problem Calculating and understanding Weyl entropy in spacetime regions.
method Introducing a candidate density for Weyl entropy in perfect fluid regions and analyzing its behavior in compact spacetime regions.
result Weyl entropy is shown to be monotonic in time and maximal in vacuum static metrics.

Study shows convergence of Lagrangian submanifolds under certain metrics.

problem Understanding convergence of Lagrangian submanifolds under specific metrics.
method Proves convergence to an embedded Lagrangian submanifold using a monotonicity lemma applied on a carefully-chosen metric ball.
result Convergence to an embedded Lagrangian submanifold implies convergence in the Hausdorff metric for a class of metrics.

We give a new approach to the infinitesimal structure of Lipschitz maps into L^1. As a first application, we give an alternative proof of the main theorem from an earlier paper, that the Heisenberg group does not admit a bi-Lipschitz embedding in L^1. The proof uses the metric differentiation theorem of Pauls and the c…

2009-07-19abs ↗pdf ↗

We introduce large scale analogues of topological monotone and light maps, which we call coarsely monotone and coarsely light maps respectively. We show that these two classes of maps constitute a factorization system on the coarse category. We also show how coarsely monotone maps arise from a reflection in a similar w…

2016-07-08abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper proves weighted monotonicity theorems in various spaces and applies them to minimal surfaces.

problem Proving weighted monotonicity theorems in different spaces.
method Proving weighted monotonicity theorems for functions proportional to the metric tensor in Riemannian manifolds.
result Weighted monotonicity theorems in hyperbolic space imply unweighted theorems, leading to bounds on minimal surface areas.

The paper derives Liouville theorems for various generalized maps on Riemannian manifolds.

problem Deriving Liouville theorems for generalized maps on Riemannian manifolds.
method Using conservation laws and monotonicity formulas, the paper derives Liouville theorems for different types of maps under various conditions.
result The paper establishes Liouville theorems for several types of generalized maps, including φφ-FF harmonic maps, φφ-FF symphonic maps, and φφ-FF-VV-harmonic maps.

The main purpose of this note is to construct two functionals of the positive solutions to the conjugate heat equation associated to the metrics evolving by the conformal Ricci flow on closed manifolds. We show that they are nondecreasing by calculating the explicit evolution formulas of these functionals. For the entr…

2019-10-10abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper benchmarks monotone-constrained models for credit PD across datasets and finds constraints are mostly costless.

problem Aligning machine learning model behavior with domain knowledge in credit risk.
method Benchmarked monotone-constrained versus unconstrained gradient boosting models across five datasets and three libraries, defining the Price of Monotonicity (PoM) as the relative change in AUC.
result Monotonicity constraints are almost costless on large datasets and most costly on smaller datasets, with PoM ranging from essentially zero to about 2.9 percent.

Researchers extend monotonicity formulas for harmonic functions in RCD(0,N) spaces.

problem Generalizing monotonicity formulas for harmonic functions in mRCD(0,N){ m RCD}(0,N) spaces.
method New estimates for harmonic functions and a functional version of the outer volume cone theorem.
result Proven rigidity and almost rigidity statements for harmonic functions in mRCD(0,N){ m RCD}(0,N) spaces.

Study de Rham homomorphism for Lipschitz cohomologies on metric simplicial complexes.

problem Triviality of de Rham homomorphism kernel and non-increasing monotonicity of parameters.
method Regularization in Lipschitz de Rham calculus on metric simplicial complexes with bounded geometry.
result Explicit specification of non-trivial cohomology classes for a sequence of parameters.

The paper studies convergence of cosmological spacetimes using null distance.

problem Convergence of cosmological spacetimes with compact slices.
method Using null distance and Gromov-Hausdorff convergence, the paper establishes convergence results for spacetimes with mild extension properties.
result Uniform convergence of null distances and Gromov-Hausdorff convergence for monotone sequences of spacetimes.

Notwithstanding almost forty years of efforts, the market for paintings still lacks a widely accepted price index. In this paper, we introduce a simple and intuitive metric to construct such index. Our metric is based on the price of a painting divided by its area. This formulation rests on a solid mathematical foundat…

2014-04-21abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper studies geometric constants under modified Ricci flows with variable parameters.

problem Understanding geometric constants under variable coupling parameters in Ricci flows.
method Introduced modified Ricci flows with variable coefficients, derived evolution formulas, and proved monotonicity conditions.
result Conditions for maintaining monotonicity of geometric constants under modified Ricci flows.

Paper finds formulas for minimizing perimeter in special spaces, proving key dimensions and existence.

problem Understanding the structure of perimeter minimizing sets in specific metric spaces.
method Established a monotonicity formula and proved rigidity for perimeter minimizers in RCD(0,N) spaces.
result Sharp Hausdorff dimension estimates for singular strata and existence of blow-down cones.

Study of Lagrangian submanifolds with Riemannian bounds and their metric properties.

problem Understanding the geometry and topology of Lagrangian submanifolds with Riemannian constraints.
method Investigation of metric properties and symplectic structures on spaces of Lagrangian submanifolds with uniform Riemannian bounds.
result There are at most countably many Hamiltonian isotopy classes of exact Lagrangian submanifolds in a Liouville manifold.

Let (M,g)(M,g) be an nn-dimensional compact Riemannian manifold (n>1n>1) whose metric g(t)g(t) evolves by the generalized abstract geometric flow. This paper discusses the evolution, monotonicity and differentiability for the first eigenvalue of the pp-Laplacian on (M,g(t))(M,g(t)) with respect to time evolution. We prove that t…

2016-05-06abs ↗pdf ↗

Zamolodchikov's c-theorem type argument (and also string theory effective action constructions) imply that the RG flow in 2d sigma model should be gradient one to all loop orders. However, the monotonicity of the flow of the target-space metric is not obvious since the metric on the space of metric-dilaton couplings is…

2006-12-29abs ↗pdf ↗

Monotonic improvement in uncertainty estimation with Gaussian processes as dimension increases.

problem Uncertainty quantification in machine learning models, especially with Gaussian processes, is challenging and poorly understood.
method Analyzing the behavior of marginal likelihood and cross-validation metrics as input dimension increases, and exploring the effects of cold posteriors.
result The marginal likelihood improves monotonically with input dimension, while cross-validation metrics exhibit double descent behavior.

This is a revised version of our short note [arxiv.math.DG/0403065] where we discuss the monotonicity of the eigen-values of the Laplacian operator to the Ricci-Hamilton flow on a compact or a complete non-compact Riemannian manifold. We show that the eigenvalue of the Lapacian operator on a compact domain associated w…

2005-11-11abs ↗pdf ↗

We derive several mean value formulae on manifolds, generalizing the classical one for harmonic functions on Euclidean spaces as well as later results of Schoen-Yau, Michael-Simon, etc, on curved Riemannian manifolds. For the heat equation a mean value theorem with respect to `heat spheres' is proved for heat equation …

2006-08-24abs ↗pdf ↗

The article classifies curvature functions on compact manifolds with boundaries.

problem Prescribing scalar and mean curvature functions on compact manifolds with boundaries.
method Classification based on the sign of the first eigenvalue of the conformal Laplacian.
result A 'Trichotomy Theorem' for curvature functions is established.

We show that any compact convex simple lattice polytope is the moment polytope of a Kähler-Einstein orbifold, unique up to orbifold covering and homothety. We extend the Wang-Zhu Theorem \cite{WZ} giving the existence of a Kähler-Ricci soliton on any toric monotone manifold on any compact convex simple labelled polytop…

2011-12-14abs ↗pdf ↗

Final part of a series on nonlinear observers on Riemannian metrics, establishing conditions for convergence.

problem Ensuring convergence of nonlinear observers on Riemannian metrics.
method Analyzing the nullity of the second fundamental form of the output function and its relationship to the infinite gain margin property.
result Formulated sufficient and necessary conditions for the nullity of the second fundamental form, linking it to the infinite gain margin property.

Alternative neural network training using monotone variational inequality.

problem Training neural networks efficiently and with guarantees.
method Using monotone variational inequality to solve non-convex problems efficiently.
result Our approach leads to fast convergence and competitive performance compared to traditional methods.