Research
On-device research index

arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,742 papers · 148 categories

Trend · papers per month

4.2%8.3%12.5%16.7% · Jan 199619922001200920172026
48 results for module criticality

Some neural network modules are more critical to performance than others.

problem Understanding why some neural network architectures generalize better than others.
method Introduced module criticality, a measure based on the shape of loss valleys.
result Module criticality explains superior generalization performance of some architectures.

TOPPO improves PPO for MTRL by balancing critic gradients, outperforming SAC.

problem Critic-side gradient ill-conditioning in PPO for MTRL.
method Critic Balancing modules to improve gradient conditioning and balance task updates.
result TOPPO achieves stronger mean and tail-task performance than SAC-family and ARS-family baselines.

In this paper, we study the Yang-Mills functional on quantum Heisenberg manifolds using the appratuses developed by A. Connes and M. Rieffel. It is discovered that a connection on a projective module over a quantum Heisenberg manifold is a minimum of Yang-Mills functional whicih is a critical point that is different wi…

2009-07-02abs ↗pdf ↗

DEPTS learns to forecast periodic time series with improved accuracy.

problem Forecasting periodic time series is challenging due to complex dependencies and diverse periods.
method DEPTS uses a decoupled formulation with an expansion module and a periodicity module to handle these challenges.
result DEPTS significantly improves forecasting accuracy, reducing errors by up to 20%.

In many safety-critical applications such as autonomous driving and surgical robots, it is desirable to obtain prediction uncertainties from object detection modules to help support safe decision-making. Specifically, such modules need to estimate the probability of each predicted object in a given region and the confi…

2018-11-27abs ↗pdf ↗

Framework uses physics knowledge to improve spatiotemporal prediction with limited data.

problem Challenges in modeling physical systems with limited real-world data.
method Physics-aware meta-learning with auxiliary tasks, incorporating PDE-independent spatial and temporal modules.
result Framework outperforms in spatiotemporal prediction tasks with limited data.

We prove the existence and uniqueness of a *projectively equivariant symbol map*, which is an isomorphism between the space of bidifferential operators acting on tensor densities over RnR^n and that of their symbols, when both are considered as modules over an imbedding of sl(n+1,R)sl(n+1,\R) into polynomial vector fields. Th…

2000-06-07abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper proposes a novel approach to train deep neural networks by unlocking the layer-wise dependency of backpropagation training. The approach employs additional modules called local critic networks besides the main network model to be trained, which are used to obtain error gradients without complete feedforward …

2018-05-03abs ↗pdf ↗

We investigate the combination of actor-critic reinforcement learning algorithms with uniform large-scale experience replay and propose solutions for two challenges: (a) efficient actor-critic learning with experience replay (b) stability of off-policy learning where agents learn from other agents behaviour. We employ …

2019-09-25abs ↗pdf ↗

Study optimizes GCS operations with deep learning and reinforcement learning.

problem Maximizing storage performance in GCS with resource-efficient simulations.
method Introduces MLD model for fast flow prediction and well control optimization, combining deep learning and reinforcement learning.
result Achieves highest NPV while reducing computational resources by over 60%.

This research explores principles of Lipschitz continuity in neural networks for robustness and generalization.

problem Ensuring robustness and generalization in neural networks, especially to small input perturbations and out-of-distribution data.
method Two complementary perspectives: internal (training dynamics) and external (frequency signal propagation).
result Advances in understanding the principles of Lipschitz continuity in neural networks.

SBCA optimizes portfolios by fusing price data and text sentiment.

problem Insufficient integration of multi-modal information in traditional portfolio optimization models.
method Cross-modal BERT-driven Actor-Critic framework with gated fusion and constraint embedding.
result SBCA outperforms benchmarks in portfolio value, return, Sharpe ratio, and maximum drawdown.

We present an approach for reconfiguration of dynamic visual sensor networks with deep reinforcement learning (RL). Our RL agent uses a modified asynchronous advantage actor-critic framework and the recently proposed Relational Network module at the foundation of its network architecture. To address the issue of sample…

2018-08-13abs ↗pdf ↗

PSTN improves traffic condition forecasting with deep neural networks.

problem Challenges in accurately forecasting traffic conditions due to complex spatiotemporal correlations.
method Proposes PSTN with three modules: graph convolutional network, temporal convolutional network, and gated recurrent unit framework.
result Significantly outperforms state-of-the-art benchmarks in short-term traffic conditions forecasting.

CASTER predicts drug interactions using chemical substructures.

problem Identifying potential drug-drug interactions during drug design.
method CASTER uses sequential pattern mining, auto-encoding, and dictionary learning to predict DDIs.
result CASTER outperformed state-of-the-art models and provided interpretable predictions.

TEAFormers preserve multi-dimensional time series structures for better forecasting.

problem Traditional Transformers flatten multi-dimensional time series data, losing critical multi-dimensional relationships.
method Tensor-Augmented Transformer (TEAFormer) with Tensor-Augmentation (TEA) module.
result Significant performance enhancements in time series forecasting across benchmarks.

Proposes a model for predicting events from event streams.

problem Predicting events like part replacement and failure in manufacturing and teleservice systems.
method Non-parametric prognostic framework using MGCP modulated Poisson processes.
result MGCP prior facilitates sharing of information and analysis of flexible event patterns.

For any discrete, torsion-free subgroup ΓΓ of Sp(n,1)\mathrm{Sp}(n,1) (resp.\ F420\mathrm{F}_4^{-20}) with no parabolic elements, we prove that H4n1(Γ;V)=0H_{4n-1}(Γ;V)=0 (resp.\ Hi(Γ;V)=0H_i(Γ;V)=0 for i=13,14,15i=13,14,15) for any ΓΓ--module VV. The main technical advance is a new bound on the pp--Jacobian of the barycenter map of Besson--Cour…

2015-06-11abs ↗pdf ↗

New method combines value function decomposition and policy gradients for cooperative multi-agent reinforcement learning.

problem Challenges in cooperative multi-agent reinforcement learning, especially credit assignment and large action spaces.
method Decomposed Soft Actor-Critic (mSAC) method with Q network architecture, discrete probabilistic policy, and counterfactual advantage function.
result Significantly outperforms policy-based approach COMA and achieves competitive results with SOTA value-based approach Qmix.

Curvature defined for Hilbert modules and Kasparov modules.

problem Defining and studying curvature in Hilbert modules and Kasparov modules.
method Introduced curvature for densely defined universal connections on Hilbert CC^{*}-modules relative to spectral triples.
result Curvature only depends on the represented form of the universal connection modulo junk forms.

Proposes a method for weakly-supervised object localization to improve few-shot learning.

problem Challenges of few-shot learning, especially with fine-grained categories.
method Introduces a Self-Attention Based Complementary Module (SAC Module) for weakly-supervised object localization.
result Significantly outperforms state-of-the-art methods on benchmark datasets, especially for fine-grained few-shot tasks.

The artificial neural network shows powerful ability of inference, but it is still criticized for lack of interpretability and prerequisite needs of big dataset. This paper proposes the Rule-embedded Neural Network (ReNN) to overcome the shortages. ReNN first makes local-based inferences to detect local patterns, and t…

2018-01-30abs ↗pdf ↗

We prove the existence and the uniqueness of a conformally equivariant symbol calculus and quantization on any conformally flat pseudo-Riemannian manifold $(M,\rg)$. In other words, we establish a canonical isomorphism between the spaces of polynomials on TMT^*M and of differential operators on tensor densities over $M…

1999-02-04abs ↗pdf ↗

A new method to derive presentations of skein modules is developed. For the case of homotopy skein modules it will be shown how the topology of a 3-manifold is reflected in the structure of the module. The freeness problem for q-homotopy skein modules is solved, and a natural skein module related to linking numbers is …

2000-07-06abs ↗pdf ↗

We introduce higher skein modules of links generalizing the Conway skein module. We show that these modules are closely connected to the HOMFLY polynomial.

1998-12-11abs ↗pdf ↗

AReLU uses attention-based rectification to improve neural network performance.

problem Improving neural network performance through better activation functions.
method Integrates attention mechanism with rectified linear unit (ReLU) to learn and scale feature maps.
result AReLU significantly boosts performance of most network architectures with minimal changes.

Neural Module Networks, originally proposed for the task of visual question answering, are a class of neural network architectures that involve human-specified neural modules, each designed for a specific form of reasoning. In current formulations of such networks only the parameters of the neural modules and/or the or…

2019-05-27abs ↗pdf ↗

Skein modules are the main objects of an algebraic topology based on knots (or position). In the same spirit as Leibniz we would call our approach "algebra situs." When looking at the panorama of skein modules we see, past the rolling hills of homologies and homotopies, distant mountains - the Kauffman bracket skein mo…

1998-09-21abs ↗pdf ↗

Generalized Steinberg module presentation for Gaussian and Eisenstein integers.

problem Presenting Steinberg modules for specific number rings.
method Generalization of Bykovskii's presentation to Gaussian and Eisenstein integers.
result Generalization does not yield a presentation for all Euclidean number rings.

FinMem enhances LLM trading agents with layered memory and character design.

problem Developing purpose-driven LLM agents for financial decision-making.
method Integrates layered memory and character design modules into an LLM framework.
result Significantly enhanced trading performance in financial markets.

We define 2-crossed module bundle 2-gerbes related to general Lie 2-crossed modules and discuss their properties. A 2-crossed module bundle 2-gerbe over a manifold is defined in terms of a so called 2-crossed module bundle gerbe, which is a crossed module bundle gerbe equipped with an extra sructure. It is shown that s…

2009-11-08abs ↗pdf ↗