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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,695 papers · 148 categories

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4080119159 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for modular embedding

We investigate modular embeddings for semi-arithmetic Fuchsian groups. First we prove some purely algebro-geometric or even topological criteria for a regular map from a smooth complex curve to a quaternionic Shimura variety to be covered by a modular embedding. Then we set up an adelic formalism for modular embeddings…

2015-09-02abs ↗pdf ↗

Fuchsian groups with a modular embedding have the richest arithmetic properties among non-arithmetic Fuchsian groups. But they are very rare, all known examples being related either to triangle groups or to Teichmueller curves. In Part I of this paper we study the arithmetic properties of the modular embedding and deve…

2015-03-19abs ↗pdf ↗

New modularity function improves clustering of spatially embedded networks.

problem Improving clustering in spatially embedded networks for unsupervised learning.
method Developed a new modularity function and compared its performance with existing methods.
result Our modularity function outperforms existing methods in partitioning 2D and 3D granular assemblies.

We prove a rigidity theorem for semi-arithmetic Fuchsian groups: If Γ1Γ_1, Γ2Γ_2 are two semi-arithmetic lattices in PSL(2,R)\mathrm{PSL}(2,\mathbb{R}) virtually admitting modular embeddings and f ⁣:Γ1Γ2f\colonΓ_1\toΓ_2 is a group isomorphism that respects the notion of congruence subgroups, then ff is induced by an inner automor…

2014-08-13abs ↗pdf ↗

Study q-series for 3-manifolds with line defects, proving homomorphism and conjecturing holomorphic modularity.

problem Understanding BPS qq-series for 3-manifolds with line defects.
method Proving homomorphism from skein module to space of qq-series, conjecturing holomorphic modularity.
result Holomorphic quantum modularity of qq-series suggests new approach to Langlands duality.

New GCNs solve graph embedding problems efficiently and interpretably.

problem Graph embedding for scalable and interpretable machine learning.
method Proposed two GCNs: CAFE-GCN and sphere-GCN, based on constrained optimization.
result Both GCNs yield good approximations of dominant eigenvectors and perform dimensionality reduction.

In this paper we take a problem of unsupervised nodes clustering on graphs and show how recent advances in attention models can be applied successfully in a "hard" regime of the problem. We propose an unsupervised algorithm that encodes Bethe Hessian embeddings by optimizing soft modularity loss and argue that our mode…

2019-05-20abs ↗pdf ↗

Inferencing with network data necessitates the mapping of its nodes into a vector space, where the relationships are preserved. However, with multi-layered networks, where multiple types of relationships exist for the same set of nodes, it is crucial to exploit the information shared between layers, in addition to the …

2018-09-20abs ↗pdf ↗

Modularity-aware GAE and VGAE improve community detection and link prediction.

problem Improving community detection with GAE and VGAE in the absence of node features.
method Introducing a modularity-aware message passing scheme and regularizer to GAE and VGAE encoders.
result Jointly addressing community detection and link prediction with high accuracy is possible.

We calculate the Euler characteristics of all of the Teichmuller curves in the moduli space of genus two Riemann surfaces which are generated by holomorphic one-forms with a single double zero. These curves can all be embedded in Hilbert modular surfaces and our main result is that the Euler characteristic of a Teichmu…

2006-11-14abs ↗pdf ↗

The fact that the modular template coincides with the Lorenz template, discovered by Ghys, implies modular knots have very peculiar properties. We obtain a generalization of these results to other Hecke triangle groups. In this context, the geodesic flow can never be seen as a flow on a subset of S3S^3, and one is led …

2011-03-23abs ↗pdf ↗

New mapping class group actions on Hochschild complexes for modular categories.

problem Understanding actions of mapping class groups on Hochschild complexes of modular categories.
method Construction of a symmetric monoidal functor with excision property.
result Homotopy coherent projective action of mapping class groups on Hochschild complexes.

A modular tensor category C\mathcal{C} gives rise to a Reshetikhin-Turaev type topological quantum field theory which is defined on 3-dimensional bordisms with embedded C\mathcal{C}-coloured ribbon graphs. We extend this construction to include bordisms with surface defects which in turn can meet along line defects. …

2017-10-27abs ↗pdf ↗

The study constructs a dense orbit in the universal commensurability augmented Teichmüller space.

problem Understanding the dense orbit in the universal commensurability augmented Teichmüller space.
method Using isometric embeddings and directed limits of augmented Teichmüller and moduli spaces.
result The action of the universal commensurability modular group on the universal commensurability augmented Teichmüller space produces a dense orbit.

Pykg2vec is an open-source Python library for learning the representations of the entities and relations in knowledge graphs. Pykg2vec's flexible and modular software architecture currently implements 16 state-of-the-art knowledge graph embedding algorithms, and is designed to easily incorporate new algorithms. The goa…

2019-06-04abs ↗pdf ↗

This work proposes a hybrid method for error detection in noisy Knowledge Graphs.

problem Error detection in noisy Knowledge Graphs.
method Hybrid and modular approach combining path ranking and representation learning.
result Hybrid method outperforms individual methods on benchmarks and real-world dataset.

SX-GeoTree improves spatially coherent explanations in geospatial regression trees.

problem Capturing spatial dependence and producing robust explanations in tabular prediction models.
method Integrates three objectives: impurity reduction, spatial residual control, and explanation robustness via modularity maximization on a consensus similarity network.
result Improves residual spatial evenness and doubles attribution consensus (modularity: Fujian 0.19 vs 0.09; Seattle 0.10 vs 0.05).

We find and propose an explanation for a large variety of modularity-related symmetries in problems of 3-manifold topology and physics of 3d N=2\mathcal{N}=2 theories where such structures a priori are not manifest. These modular structures include: mock modular forms, SL(2,Z)SL(2,\mathbb{Z}) Weil representations, quantum mo…

2018-09-26abs ↗pdf ↗

Researchers found the global topology of the Eisenstein-Picard modular surface.

problem Understanding the global topology of the Eisenstein-Picard modular surface.
method Quotient space of the complex hyperbolic plane by the modular group.
result Determined the global topology of the Eisenstein-Picard modular surface as a 4-orbifold.

Improved community detection and link prediction with GAE and VGAE.

problem Jointly improving community detection and link prediction with graph autoencoders.
method Introducing a community-preserving message passing scheme and doping encoders with Louvain-based prior communities.
result Empirical effectiveness of Modularity-Aware GAE and VGAE on various real-world graphs.

Study modular surfaces in Lorentz-Minkowski 3-space, classifying and analyzing their curvature and applications.

problem Understanding the curvature properties of modular surfaces in Lorentz-Minkowski space.
method Analyzing the sign of Gaussian and mean curvature, classifying surfaces, and applying to conformal field theories.
result Complete classification of zero Gaussian curvature modular surfaces and non-existence of non-planar maximal modular surfaces.

Modular neural networks generalize better with less data.

problem Theoretical and practical understanding of how modularity improves neural network generalization.
method Theoretical analysis of sample complexity, development of a novel learning rule.
result Modular networks require fewer samples to generalize compared to nonmodular networks, especially in high-dimensional tasks.

Our aim is to introduce and advocate non-ΣΣ (non-symmetric) modular operads. While ordinary modular operads were inspired by the structure of the moduli space of stable complex curves, non-ΣΣ modular operads model surfaces with open strings outputs. An immediate application of our theory is a short proof that the mod…

2014-10-13abs ↗pdf ↗

Neural networks learn modular arithmetic but not all, extending known solutions to generalize.

problem Neural networks struggle with modular arithmetic, especially for polynomials.
method Developed analytical solutions for MLP networks to learn modular addition and multiplication, then combined these solutions to generalize on arbitrary modular polynomials.
result Neural networks can learn and generalize solutions to modular polynomials, supporting the hypothesis that some polynomials are learnable.

Deep-embedding methods aim to discover representations of a domain that make explicit the domain's class structure and thereby support few-shot learning. Disentangling methods aim to make explicit compositional or factorial structure. We combine these two active but independent lines of research and propose a new parad…

2018-02-14abs ↗pdf ↗

We introduce the notion of the modular class of a Lie algebroid equipped with a Nambu structure. In particular, we recover the modular class of a Nambu-Poisson manifold MM with its Nambu tensor ΛΛ as the modular class of the tangent Lie algebroid TMTM with Nambu structure Λ.Λ. We show that many known properties of th…

2016-09-16abs ↗pdf ↗

Quantum modularity proved for SU(2) TQFT signature on genus 2 surfaces.

problem Proving quantum modularity of SU(2) TQFT signature for genus 2 surfaces.
method Using quantum modularity of generalized Dedekind sums associated with modular forms and trigonometric sum expressions.
result Quantum modularity of SU(2) TQFT signature on genus 2 surfaces proved.

Motivated by a question of Hirzebruch on the possible topological types of cusp cross-sections of Hilbert modular varieties, we give a necessary and sufficient condition for a manifold M to be diffeomorphic to a cusp cross-section of a Hilbert modular variety. Specialized to Hilbert modular surfaces, this proves that e…

2007-06-25abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper the exact linear relation between the leading eigenvectors of the modularity matrix and the singular vectors of an uncentered data matrix is developed. Based on this analysis the concept of a modularity component is defined, and its properties are developed. It is shown that modularity component analysis …

2015-10-19abs ↗pdf ↗

Study Alexander polynomials of modular knots, revealing finite and infinite coefficient properties.

problem Investigate Alexander polynomials of modular knots.
method Use Burau representation and geometric SL2(Z)\mathrm{SL}_2(\mathbb{Z})-invariants.
result Alexander polynomials of modular knots have both finite and infinite coefficient properties.