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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,695 papers · 148 categories

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48 results for model-free selection

New algorithms for model selection in off-policy evaluation of reinforcement learning.

problem Hyperparameter tuning for off-policy evaluation methods in reinforcement learning.
method Developed new model-free and model-based selectors with theoretical guarantees and a new experimental protocol.
result New model-free selector, LSTD-Tournament, demonstrates promising empirical performance.

A new feature selection method using random forest and Kolmogorov filter.

problem Ultra-high dimensional data feature selection.
method Fused Kolmogorov filter with random forest based recursive feature elimination.
result Selection and L2L_2 consistency under weak conditions.

A new method selects a representative subsample for efficient kernel density estimation.

problem Selecting a representative subsample without model assumptions.
method Optimal transport techniques for model-free subsampling with an efficient algorithm.
result The selected subsample can be used for efficient density estimation with derived convergence rates and optimal bandwidth.

ACS is an interactive framework for model-free selection with guaranteed error control.

problem Model-free selection with rigorous error control.
method Adaptive conformal selection with human-in-the-loop data exploration and new information incorporation.
result ACS provides concrete selection algorithms for various goals, including model update/selection, diversified selection, and incorporating new data.

Forecasting a time series from multivariate predictors constitutes a challenging problem, especially using model-free approaches. Most techniques, such as nearest-neighbor prediction, quickly suffer from the curse of dimensionality and overfitting for more than a few predictors which has limited their application mostl…

2015-06-18abs ↗pdf ↗

A new model-free subsampling method using uniform designs is proposed.

problem Model-based subsampling methods are often dependent on model assumptions.
method Developed a criterion (GEFD) and a model-free subsampling method based on uniform designs.
result The proposed method outperforms random sampling and is robust under diverse model specifications.

This research evaluates learning models for bionic robots, focusing on transfer function identification.

problem Developers need guidance on selecting and constructing transfer functions for bionic robots.
method Comprehensive evaluation strategy including data collection, learning model selection, comparative analysis, and transfer function identification.
result A framework for effectively dealing with multi-input multi-output robotic data.

Variable selection is of significant importance for classification and regression tasks in machine learning and statistical applications where both predictability and explainability are needed. In this paper, a Copula Entropy (CE) based method for variable selection which use CE based ranks to select variables is propo…

2019-10-28abs ↗pdf ↗

Combines model-based and model-free RL for better financial market performance.

problem Challenges of Reinforcement Learning in volatile financial markets.
method Adapts model-based RL with model-free RL, incorporating contextual signals and walk-forward analysis.
result Outperforms traditional financial models in various metrics.

Unified framework for policy improvement in RL with benefits in data efficiency and computation.

problem Improving data efficiency and computation in reinforcement learning for continuous control.
method Local, regularized policy improvement with tree search for continuous action spaces.
result Improves data efficiency and reduces wall-clock time in high-dimensional domains.

The paper proposes a method to estimate latent structures in multivariate data without assuming their existence.

problem Estimating latent structures in multivariate distributions that are difficult to identify and reflect the data generating mechanism.
method A model-free approach using a multiscale nonparametric maximum likelihood estimator.
result The method captures meaningful discrete structure at different scales and integrates them to yield an interpretable discrete representation.

Study compares model-free valuation to actual financial outcomes, finds it slightly conservative.

problem Evaluating the quality of model-free valuation approaches for financial derivatives.
method Empirical analysis using historical option prices from S&P 500 constituents.
result Model-free valuation approaches are only marginally more conservative than industry-standard models.

We introduce Dynamic Planning Networks (DPN), a novel architecture for deep reinforcement learning, that combines model-based and model-free aspects for online planning. Our architecture learns to dynamically construct plans using a learned state-transition model by selecting and traversing between simulated states and…

2018-12-28abs ↗pdf ↗

Discovering and exploiting the causal structure in the environment is a crucial challenge for intelligent agents. Here we explore whether causal reasoning can emerge via meta-reinforcement learning. We train a recurrent network with model-free reinforcement learning to solve a range of problems that each contain causal…

2019-01-23abs ↗pdf ↗

A new method stabilizes deep reinforcement learning by using QGraphs to retain replay memory information.

problem Stabilizing model-free off-policy deep reinforcement learning with soft divergence.
method Representing past experiences as a QGraph, selecting a subgraph with favorable structure, and using lower bounds for temporal difference learning.
result QG-DDPG method is less prone to soft divergence and more robust to hyperparameters.

New model-free DR-RL algorithm with finite sample complexity.

problem Limited model-free DR-RL methods with convergence guarantees or sample complexities.
method Integrates Multi-level Monte Carlo (MLMC) technique with threshold mechanism.
result First model-free DR-RL approach with finite sample complexity for total variation and Chi-square divergence.

Soft Actor-Critic is a state-of-the-art reinforcement learning algorithm for continuous action settings that is not applicable to discrete action settings. Many important settings involve discrete actions, however, and so here we derive an alternative version of the Soft Actor-Critic algorithm that is applicable to dis…

2019-10-16abs ↗pdf ↗

Federated Q-Learning achieves linear regret speedup with low communication cost.

problem Achieving linear regret speedup in federated reinforcement learning without high communication costs.
method Proposed two federated Q-Learning algorithms: FedQ-Hoeffding and FedQ-Bernstein, using event-triggered synchronization, novel step size selection, and concentration inequalities.
result Total regrets achieve linear speedup compared to single-agent counterparts with logarithmic communication cost.

A new model-free algorithm achieves near-optimal regret for infinite-horizon MDPs.

problem Model-free reinforcement learning for infinite-horizon average-reward MDPs.
method Exploration Enhanced Q-learning (EE-QL) for weakly communicating MDPs.
result Achieves O(T)O(\sqrt{T}) regret bound for general weakly communicating MDPs.

New RL algorithm achieves sublinear regret and constraint violation without simulators.

problem Maximizing reward under utility constraints in large-scale systems.
method Model-free, simulator-free algorithm using LSVI-UCB with primal-dual optimization and soft-max policy.
result Achieves ildeO(d3H3T) ilde{\mathcal{O}}(\sqrt{d^3H^3T}) regret and ildeO(d3H3T) ilde{\mathcal{O}}(\sqrt{d^3H^3T}) constraint violation bounds.

Ensemble learning is a very prevalent method employed in machine learning. The relative success of ensemble methods is attributed to their ability to tackle a wide range of instances and complex problems that require different low-level approaches. However, ensemble methods are relatively less popular in reinforcement …

2020-01-15abs ↗pdf ↗

DeepFS uses deep neural networks to select significant features in ultra high-dimensional data.

problem Challenges in traditional feature selection methods for high-dimensional, low-sample-size data.
method Two-step nonparametric approach combining deep neural networks and feature screening.
result DeepFS effectively identifies significant features with high precision for ultra high-dimensional data.

Develops model-free methods for event history analysis and efficient covariate adjustment.

problem Estimating treatment effects while accounting for confounding and understanding event history.
method Model-free prediction techniques, Local Covariance Measure (LCM), Debiased Outcome-adapted Propensity Estimator (DOPE), Aalen Covariance Measure (ACM).
result Demonstrates the effectiveness and robustness of the proposed methods in various settings.

Policy-gradient method controls multiple non-cohesive targets.

problem Controlling multiple non-cohesive targets in a decentralized manner.
method Proximal Policy Optimization for target selection and driving.
result Effective control of non-cohesive targets without prior dynamics knowledge.

New algorithm borrows future randomness to stabilize model-free control.

problem Double sampling problem in model-free control with nonlinear approximations.
method Borrowing from the future (BFF) algorithm to approximate re-sampling of next states.
result BFF is close to unbiased SGD under smooth dynamics, validated by simulations.

Two novel methods identify influential features in CMABs for better reward distribution.

problem Suboptimal features degrade rewards, interpretability, and efficiency in CMABs.
method Heterogeneous Incremental Effect (HIE) and Heterogeneous Distribution Divergence (HDD) methods.
result Consistent ability to identify influential HTE features, enhancing CMAB performance.

We study an exploration method for model-free RL that generalizes the counter-based exploration bonus methods and takes into account long term exploratory value of actions rather than a single step look-ahead. We propose a model-free RL method that modifies Delayed Q-learning and utilizes the long-term exploration bonu…

2018-08-31abs ↗pdf ↗

The goal of feature selection is to identify important features that are relevant to explain an outcome variable. Most of the work in this domain has focused on identifying globally relevant features, which are features that are related to the outcome using evidence across the entire dataset. We study a more fine-grain…

2019-05-29abs ↗pdf ↗

We improve current instability-based methods for the selection of the number of clusters kk in cluster analysis by developing a normalized cluster instability measure that corrects for the distribution of cluster sizes, a previously unaccounted driver of cluster instability. We show that our normalized instability mea…

2016-08-26abs ↗pdf ↗