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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,694 papers · 148 categories

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48 results for minimal diameter

Extends diameter bounds for submanifolds with boundary and minor curvature restrictions.

problem Bounding the diameter of submanifolds with boundary and minor curvature restrictions.
method Applies bounds dependent on mean curvature and area to minimal, constant mean curvature, and prescribed mean curvature surfaces.
result Diameter bounds for submanifolds with boundary and minor curvature restrictions.

We prove that the minimal diameter of a hyperbolic compact orientable surface of genus gg is asymptotic to logg\log g as gg \to \infty. The proof relies on a random construction, which we analyse using lattice point counting theory and the exploration of random trivalent graphs.

2019-09-26abs ↗pdf ↗

The Kähler-Ricci flow yields bounded diameter and Ricci curvature for minimal models.

problem Estimating the diameter and Ricci curvature of long-time solutions of the Kähler-Ricci flow.
method Analyzing the semi-ample canonical line bundle and using Perelman's estimates.
result Uniform bounds on diameter and Ricci curvature for long-time solutions.

The paper estimates surface diameter in conformal spaces.

problem Estimating the diameter of surfaces in conformally flat spaces.
method Using mean curvature and boundary length, the paper gives an upper bound for the intrinsic diameter.
result The result provides an a priori estimate for connected solutions of Plateau's problem and a necessary condition for the existence of such solutions.

In this paper, two lower bounds on the diameters of the boundary slope sets are given for Montesinos knots. One is described in terms of the minimal crossing numbers of the knots, and the other is related to the Euler characteristics of essential surfaces with the maximal/minimal boundary slopes.

2007-03-09abs ↗pdf ↗

Connectedness of small clusters in Riemannian and Finsler manifolds proven.

problem Understanding connectedness of small clusters in Riemannian and Finsler manifolds.
method Proved connectedness and small diameter properties for clusters of small volume in both manifolds.
result Clusters in Riemannian manifolds are connected and have small diameter; in Finsler manifolds, they are at most m connected components of small diameter.

Study calculates eigenvalues and eigenfunctions for spherical triangles and finds fundamental gap behavior.

problem Understanding eigenvalues and gaps in spherical triangles.
method Explicit computation of Dirichlet eigenvalues and eigenfunctions for spherical lunes and triangles.
result Fundamental gap of spherical triangles increases as the angle of the lune decreases.

The study optimizes cell membranes' shapes based on curvature and proves existence of minimizers.

problem Optimizing cell membranes' shapes with respect to curvature.
method Modeling cell membranes as optimal shapes with L2L^2-deficit of mean curvature to spontaneous curvature, and proving lower semi-continuity and existence of minimizers.
result Smoothly embedded minimizers and diameter bounds are obtained.

In this paper we present upper bounds on the minimal mass of a non-trivial stationary 1-cycle. The results that we obtain are valid for all closed Riemannian manifolds. The first result is that the minimal mass of a stationary 1-cycle on a closed n-dimensional Riemannian manifold M^n is bounded from above by (n+2)!d/3,…

2002-01-28abs ↗pdf ↗

We show that a group presented by a labelled oriented tree presentation in which the tree has diameter at most three is an HNN extension of a finitely presented group. From results of Silver, it then follows that the corresponding higher dimensional ribbon knots admit minimal Seifert manifolds.

1998-10-23abs ↗pdf ↗

Using an analogue of Myers' theorem for minimal surfaces and three dimensional topology, we prove the diameter sphere theorem for Ricci curvature in dimension three and a corresponding eigenvalue pinching theorem. This settles these two open problems for closed 3 manifolds with positive Ricci curvature since they are b…

1997-08-30abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper proves inequalities for submanifolds in Riemannian manifolds.

problem Proving geometric inequalities for submanifolds in Riemannian manifolds.
method Using Rauch's comparison theorem and first variation formula.
result General Li-Yau inequality applicable in bounded sectional curvature manifolds.

In this paper we study 1/k geodesics, those closed geodesics that minimize on all subintervals of length L/kL/k, where LL is the length of the geodesic. We develop new techniques to study the minimizing properties of these curves on doubled polygons, and demonstrate a sequence of doubled polygons whose closed geodesics…

2019-09-20abs ↗pdf ↗

New geometric invariant from min-max width of spheres on Riemannian 2-spheres.

problem Understanding the min-max width of spheres associated to distance functions.
method Application of min-max methods to pairs of points on Riemannian 2-spheres.
result The min-max width does not always equal half the length of a simple closed geodesic.

Torus covers have controlled volume and diameter under curvature and diameter bounds.

problem Bounding volume and diameter of torus covers with curvature and diameter constraints.
method Using lower Ricci curvature bound and upper diameter bound, constructing finite-sheeted covering spaces.
result Recovering and extending a result of Kloeckner and Sabourau with controlled bounds.

The study shows how many diameter directions in Besse manifolds relate to Blaschke manifolds.

problem Understanding the relationship between diameter directions and Blaschke manifolds in Besse manifolds.
method Analyzing the properties of Besse manifolds and pinched curvature metrics.
result Besse manifolds with many diameter directions are Blaschke manifolds.

We study the size of the isometry group Isom(M, g) of Riemannian manifolds (M, g) as g varies. For M not admitting a circle action, we show that the order of Isom(M, g) can be universally bounded in terms of the bounds on Ricci curvature, diameter, and injectivity radius of M. This generalizes results known for negativ…

2014-05-09abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper proves that Kähler manifolds with positive holomorphic sectional curvature have a limited diameter.

problem Diameter rigidity of Kähler manifolds with positive holomorphic sectional curvature.
method Establishing diameter rigidity for Kähler manifolds with positive holomorphic sectional curvature.
result Kähler manifolds with positive holomorphic sectional curvature have a limited diameter.

We prove that every plane passing through the origin divides an embedded compact free boundary minimal surface of the euclidean 33-ball in exactly two connected surfaces. We also show that if a region in the ball has mean convex boundary and contains a nullhomologous diameter, then this region is a closed halfball. Mo…

2019-07-09abs ↗pdf ↗

Maximal diameter theorem for graphs with positive Ricci curvature.

problem Diameter comparison in directed graphs with positive Ricci curvature.
method Introduced a Lin-Lu-Yau type Ricci curvature for directed graphs and investigated rigidity properties for the equality case.
result Concluded a maximal diameter theorem of Cheng type.

Study on compact Quasi-Einstein manifolds yields diameter estimates and Hitchin-Thorpe inequality conditions.

problem Estimating diameters and verifying Hitchin-Thorpe inequality for compact Quasi-Einstein manifolds.
method Derive geometric estimates relating potential function oscillation to manifold diameter; derive lower bounds for diameter.
result Diameter conditions ensure compact Quasi-Einstein manifolds satisfy Hitchin-Thorpe inequality in dimension four.

Max diameter Kahler manifolds with positive bisectional curvature are complex projective spaces.

problem Understanding the rigidity of Kahler manifolds with specific curvature properties.
method Proving isometry to complex projective space using maximal diameter and positive bisectional curvature.
result Kahler manifolds with maximal diameter and positive bisectional curvature are isometric to complex projective spaces.

Makeev proved that among centrally symmetric four-dimensional polytopes, with more than twenty facets and circumscribed about the Euclidean ball of diameter one, there is no universal cover for the family of unit diameter sets. In this paper we examine the converse problem, and prove that each centrally symmetric polyt…

2010-07-15abs ↗pdf ↗

Small sub-Riemannian balls have diameter close to twice their radius.

problem Understanding the diameter of small sub-Riemannian balls.
method Analyzing C1,1C^{1,1} and C0C^0 sub-Riemannian manifolds.
result The diameter of small sub-Riemannian balls equals twice the radius in C1,1C^{1,1} manifolds, and is close to twice the radius in C0C^0 manifolds.

Estimates Kaehler metrics' diameter in big cohomology classes.

problem Estimating the diameter of Kaehler metrics in big cohomology classes.
method Proves uniform diameter estimates using integrability conditions and stability properties of complex Monge-Ampere equations.
result Uniform diameter estimates for Kaehler metrics in big cohomology classes.

We give a purely geometrical smooth characterization of closed infrasolv manifolds and orbifolds by showing that, up to diffeomorphism, these are precisely the spaces which admit a collapse with bounded curvature and diameter to compact flat orbifolds. Moreover, we distinguish irreducible smooth fake tori geometrically…

2012-09-11abs ↗pdf ↗

Upper diameter bound for manifolds with positive scalar curvature.

problem Estimating the maximum size of manifolds with positive scalar curvature.
method Proving an upper diameter bound using scalar curvature integral, Yamabe constant, and manifold dimension.
result The power of scalar curvature integral in diameter estimates is sharp and occurs at round spheres with canonical metric.

Let ΩΩ be a bounded domain with convex boundary in a complete noncompact Riemannian manifold with Bakry-Émery Ricci curvature bounded below by a positive constant. We prove a lower bound of the first eigenvalue of the weighted Laplacian for closed embedded ff-minimal hypersurfaces contained in ΩΩ. Using this estimat…

2012-10-31abs ↗pdf ↗

Study surfaces with nonnegative curvature in spectral sense, proving inequalities and bounds.

problem Closed orientable surfaces with nonnegative curvature in spectral sense.
method Spectral condition and associated conformal metrics to prove inequalities and bounds.
result Isoperimetric inequalities, area growth theorems, and diameter bounds for surfaces.