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A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,695 papers · 148 categories

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17335066 · Jun 202619922001200920172026
48 results for mean-value inequality

The paper proves a Harnack inequality for heat equations on Finsler metric measure manifolds.

problem Proving a Harnack inequality for positive solutions to heat equations on Finsler metric measure manifolds.
method Volume comparison theorem, weighted Poincaré inequality, local uniform Sobolev inequality, mean value inequalities.
result Derives a Harnack inequality for positive solutions to heat equations.

The paper establishes inequalities and gradient estimates for harmonic functions on Finsler measure spaces.

problem Functional and geometric inequalities on Finsler measure spaces.
method Local uniform Poincaré and Sobolev inequalities, mean value inequality, Harnack inequalities, and gradient estimates.
result Global gradient estimates for positive harmonic functions on Finsler measure spaces.

This paper concerns conditions related to the first finite singularity time of a Ricci flow solution on a closed manifold. In particular, we provide a systematic approach to the mean value inequality method, suggested by N. Le and F. He. We also display a close connection between this method and time slice analysis of …

2013-03-19abs ↗pdf ↗

The study proves a new inequality and formula for manifolds with non-negative Ricci curvature.

problem Proving a sharp mean value inequality for non-negative superharmonic functions.
method Develops a new sharp mean value inequality and an explicit formula for weighted scalar curvature.
result The new inequality removes the radius restriction of Schoen-Yau's result and provides an explicit formula for integral of weighted scalar curvature.

The paper extends a Liouville theorem to biharmonic functions on manifolds with nonnegative Ricci curvature.

problem Proving that biharmonic functions with certain growth conditions are constant or harmonic.
method Using a new local L2L^2 estimate for the Laplacian of biharmonic functions combined with a mean value inequality.
result Any biharmonic function of subquadratic growth on a manifold with nonnegative Ricci curvature must be harmonic, and any of sublinear growth must be constant.

In this paper we prove a universal inequality describing the asymptotic behavior of support points for planar continuous curves. As corollaries we get an analogous result for tangent points of differentiable planar curves and some (partially known) assertions on the asymptotic of the mean value points for various class…

2010-07-01abs ↗pdf ↗

We consider a vector bundle EE over a compact Riemannian manifold MM=MnM^{n},n4n\geq 4,and AA is a Yang-Mills connection with Ln2L^{\frac{n}{2}} curvature FAF_{A} on EE.Then we prove a mean value inequality for the density FAn2|F_{A}|^{\frac{n}{2}}.This inequality give rise to an energy concentrate principle for seque…

2015-02-11abs ↗pdf ↗

Two new proofs of Gromov's non-squeezing theorem using curve reparametrization and gradient bounds.

problem Gromov's non-squeezing theorem in symplectic geometry.
method Reparametrization of pseudo-holomorphic curves and application of mean value inequality or Gromov-Schwarz lemma.
result Uniform bounds on the gradient of pseudo-holomorphic curves leading to compactness of moduli space.

The paper studies Harnack inequalities on Finsler metric measure spaces.

problem Analyzing Harnack inequalities on Finsler metric measure spaces.
method Using weighted Ricci curvature and distortion conditions, the authors derive an elliptic p-Harnack inequality.
result The paper establishes an elliptic p-Harnack inequality and derives Hölder continuity and gradient estimates for positive harmonic functions.

The paper proves a Moser-Trudinger inequality for zero-mean functions in 2D.

problem Proving a Moser-Trudinger inequality for zero-mean functions in 2D.
method Analyzing the supremum of a specific integral over functions in W1,2(Ω)W^{1,2}(Ω) with zero mean and bounded gradient norm.
result The supremum is finite and can be attained for β(0,1)β \in (0,1), partially generalizing Chang and Yang's result.

Study measures inequality in social-economic systems using Fokker-Planck equations and Lotka-Volterra dynamics.

problem Measuring inequality in oscillatory social-economic systems described by Fokker-Planck equations and Lotka-Volterra dynamics.
method Used Fokker-Planck equations and Lotka-Volterra dynamics to model inequality, focusing on coefficient of variation as a measure.
result Inequality initially tends to decrease in oscillatory systems, contrary to steady-state models.

Paper doubles Hessian estimates for special Lagrangian equation with constraints.

problem Estimating Hessian for special Lagrangian equation under general phase constraints.
method Doubling argument, Alexandrov-type theorems.
result Established Hessian estimates for special Lagrangian equation.

The paper generalizes a mean value theorem for solutions of the ultrahyperbolic equation.

problem Establishing a mean value property for solutions of the ultrahyperbolic equation.
method Using conformal maps of the pseudo-Euclidean space of signature 2+2, the paper extends Asgeirsson's theorem to a more general class of pairs of curves.
result The mean value property is proven for non-degenerate conjugate conics, including conjugate circles, hyperbolae, parabolae, and line-empty pairs.

We give background which shows the connection between the mean value theorem and the obstacle problem, and then we prove that a set is a mean value set for an elliptic operator of the form Lu:=i(aij(x)ju(x))Lu := \partial_i (a^{ij}(x) \partial_j u(x)) if and only if it arises as the noncontact set of an obstacle problem involving the …

2019-07-29abs ↗pdf ↗

We derive several mean value formulae on manifolds, generalizing the classical one for harmonic functions on Euclidean spaces as well as later results of Schoen-Yau, Michael-Simon, etc, on curved Riemannian manifolds. For the heat equation a mean value theorem with respect to `heat spheres' is proved for heat equation …

2006-08-24abs ↗pdf ↗

We investigate the Japanese personal income distribution in the high income range over the 112 years 1887-1998, and that in the middle income range over the 44 years 1955-98. It is observed that the distribution pattern of the lognormal with power law tail is the universal structure. However the indexes specifying the …

2000-11-22abs ↗pdf ↗

Study expands classical harmonic function results to Riemannian manifolds.

problem Classical harmonic function properties in domains of Riemannian manifolds.
method Generalized classical results to Riemannian manifolds, including pinched negative curvature.
result Generalized results for Riemannian manifolds, including pinched negative curvature.

Given a compact Riemannian manifold (M n , g) with boundary \partialM , we give an estimate for the quotient \partialM f dμμ g M f dμμ g , where f is a smooth positive function defined on M that satisfies some inequality involving the scalar Laplacian. By the mean value lemma established in [37], we provide a dif…

2019-08-07abs ↗pdf ↗

Let (M,g) be a non-compact and complete Riemannian manifold with minimal horospheres and infinite injectivity radius. We prove that bounded functions on (M,g) satisfying the mean-value property are constant. We extend thus a result of A. Ranjan and H. Shah who proved a similar result for bounded harmonic functions on h…

2007-10-24abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper addresses the problem of segmenting a time-series with respect to changes in the mean value or in the variance. The first case is when the time data is modeled as a sequence of independent and normal distributed random variables with unknown, possibly changing, mean value but fixed variance. The main assumpt…

2011-11-25abs ↗pdf ↗

This work, dealt with the classical mean value theorem and took advantage of it in the fractional calculus. The concept of a fractional critical point is introduced. Some sufficient conditions for the existence of a critical point is studied and an illustrative example rele- vant to the concept of the time dilation eff…

2014-12-19abs ↗pdf ↗

Survey revisits vector calculus results using exterior derivative and provides a new formulation of Stokes' theorem.

problem Classical results in vector calculus and analysis.
method Generalised perspective on the exterior derivative and a higher-dimensional Mean Value Theorem.
result Provides a natural formulation of Stokes' theorem and a practical algorithm for exterior differentiation.

By introducing the concept of \emph{Kato control pairs} for a given Riemannian minimal heat kernel, we prove that on every Riemannian manifold (M,g)(M,g) the Kato class K(M,g)\mathcal{K}(M,g) has a subspace of the form Lq(M,dϱ)\mathsf{L}^q(M,d\varrho), where ϱ\varrho has a continuous density with respect to the volume measure $μ_g…

2015-11-05abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper establishes a Poisson integral formula for bounded pluriharmonic functions on Teichmüller space.

problem Analyzing bounded pluriharmonic functions on Teichmüller space.
method Establishing a Poisson integral formula.
result A Poisson integral formula for bounded pluriharmonic functions on Teichmüller space.

This paper aims at theoretically and empirically comparing two standard optimization criteria for Reinforcement Learning: i) maximization of the mean value and ii) minimization of the Bellman residual. For that purpose, we place ourselves in the framework of policy search algorithms, that are usually designed to maximi…

2016-06-24abs ↗pdf ↗

The transformation formula of the Berezin integral holds, in the non-compact case, only up to boundary integrals, which have recently been quantified by Alldridge-Hilgert-Palzer. We establish divergence theorems in semi-Riemannian supergeometry by means of the flow of vector fields and these boundary integrals, and sho…

2013-09-05abs ↗pdf ↗

The Gaussian curvature of a two-dimensional Riemannian manifold is uniquely determined by the choice of the metric. The formulas for computing the curvature in terms of components of the metric, in isothermal coordinates, involve the Laplacian operator and therefore, the problem of finding a Riemannian metric for a giv…

2004-06-17abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper we establish the basic tools to develop the "Calculus" associated with group-valued continuously Pansu differentiable mappings. We develop the technical machinery on which all of our results rely. In particular, the linearization of addends appearing in the Baker-Campbell-Hausdorff formula is one of the m…

2007-01-11abs ↗pdf ↗

The study extends classical results on harmonic functions to Riemannian manifolds with non-tangential boundary limits.

problem Extending classical results on harmonic functions to Riemannian manifolds with non-tangential boundary limits.
method Investigated the restricted mean-value property on Riemannian manifolds, focusing on non-tangential boundary behavior.
result Extended a classical result of Fenton to non-positively curved Harmonic manifolds of purely exponential volume growth.