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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,694 papers · 148 categories

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48 results for maxwell set

Paper proves new inequalities for Einstein-Maxwell data sets.

problem Establishing area-charge inequalities for Einstein-Maxwell initial data sets.
method Applying Gromov's μ-bubble technique in a new geometric context.
result Novel rigidity theorems for noncompact Einstein-Maxwell data sets.

Study of sub-Riemannian problem on specific Lie groups, revealing symmetries and bounds.

problem Sub-Riemannian problem on solvable, non-nilpotent Lie groups.
method Qualitative phase-space analysis of Hamiltonian system, focusing on vertical component.
result Explicit upper bound for cut time in terms of pendulum period.

The paper explores stable surfaces in Einstein-Maxwell theory, proving mass bounds and nonexistence results.

problem Exploring stable surfaces in static Einstein-Maxwell space-time.
method Using mean-stable surfaces theory to prove properties of lapse functions and mass bounds.
result Proves ADM mass is bounded by Hawking quasi-local mass.

Area-charge inequalities and local rigidity of free boundary MOTS in charged initial data sets

problem Area-charge inequalities and local rigidity of free boundary MOTS in charged initial data sets
method Area-charge inequalities and local rigidity of free boundary MOTS in charged initial data sets
result Prove area-charge inequalities for free boundary MOTS in initial data sets for the Einstein-Maxwell equations with vanishing magnetic fields

In this expository paper we review on the existence problem of Einstein-Maxwell Kähler metrics, and make several remarks. Firstly, we consider a slightly more general set-up than Einstein-Maxwell Kähler metrics, and give extensions of volume minimization principle, the notion of toric K-stability and other related resu…

2018-03-19abs ↗pdf ↗

This is the second in a series of papers in which we take a systematic study of gauge field theories such as the Maxwell equations and the Yang-Mills equations, on curved space-times. In this paper, we study the Maxwell equations in the domain of outer-communication of the Schwarzschild black hole. We show that if we a…

2014-09-29abs ↗pdf ↗

Unified geometric formulation of Maxwell-Vlasov system using presymplectic and symmetry reduction.

problem Unified geometric formulation of Maxwell-Vlasov system.
method Skinner-Rusk formalism, presymplectic geometry, reduction by diffeomorphism group, affine Hamiltonian controls.
result Unified geometric structure unifying Lagrangian, Hamiltonian, gauge, reduction, and control-theoretic aspects.

Constructs solutions to Einstein-Maxwell-current system using Sasakian manifolds.

problem Solving the Einstein-Maxwell-Current system with inhomogeneous charged particle density.
method Using Sasakian manifolds to specify magnetic field and electric current.
result Solutions with arbitrary function describing charged particle density and curvature.

Paper proves trapped surface formation for Einstein-Maxwell-charged scalar field system.

problem Formation of trapped surfaces in Einstein-Maxwell-charged scalar field system.
method Generalized Christodoulou's approach for spherical symmetry and improved for Minkowskian data.
result Improved bound on trapped surface formation for Minkowskian data.

The complete on-shell action of topological Einstein-Maxwell gravity in four-dimensions is presented. It is shown explicitly how this theory for SU(2) holonomy manifolds arises from four-dimensional Euclidean N=2 supergravity. The twisted local BRST symmetries and twisted local Lorentz symmetries are given and the acti…

2002-09-13abs ↗pdf ↗

We consider the nilpotent left-invariant sub-Riemannian structure on the Engel group. This structure gives a fundamental local approximation of a generic rank 2 sub-Riemannian structure on a 4-manifold near a generic point (in particular, of the kinematic models of a car with a trailer). On the other hand, this is the …

2017-09-30abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper addresses two seemingly unrelated problems, (a) What is the entropy and energy accounting in the Maxwell Demon problem? and (b) How can the efficiency of markets be measured? Here we show, in a simple model for the Maxwell Demon, the entropy of the universe increases by an amount eta=0.839995520 in going fro…

2003-11-15abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper proves positive energy-momentum theorems for charged AdS initial data sets.

problem Proving positive energy-momentum theorems for charged asymptotically AdS initial data sets.
method Introducing a charged energy-momentum functional and establishing positive theorems under a dominant energy condition.
result The charged energy-momentum functional is non-negative on a natural real cone.

Solves inverse problem for Maxwell equations using vector fields.

problem Inverse problem for Maxwell equations in vacuum.
method Abstract theory of implicit differential equations over pre-symplectic manifolds.
result Provides solution for Maxwell equations using vector fields.

Any constant-scalar-curvature Kaehler (cscK) metric on a complex surface may be viewed as a solution of the Einstein-Maxwell equations, and this allows one to produce solutions of these equations on any 4-manifold that arises as a compact complex surface with b_1 even. It is shown, however, that not all solutions of th…

2014-11-14abs ↗pdf ↗

Study shows how electromagnetic and gravitational waves can form trapped surfaces.

problem Formation of trapped surfaces from initial data with electromagnetic fields.
method Established a scale-critical semi-global existence result from past null infinity for the Einstein-Maxwell system.
result Generalized approach for studying Einstein vacuum equations and extended a result to scale-critical regime.

This paper defines directional derivatives and solves Maxwell's equations in curved 3D space.

problem Analyzing electromagnetic fields in curved non-flat 3D space.
method Defined directional derivatives and used Frenet formulas to express Serret-Frenet relations. Solved Maxwell's equations for electric and magnetic fields.
result Solved Maxwell's equations for electromagnetic fields in curved 3D space.

The study connects electromagnetic structures to Legendrian fields on the 3-sphere.

problem Understanding the topology of stable electromagnetic structures.
method Connecting null solutions to Maxwell's equations with Legendrian fields on the 3-sphere.
result Any (possibly knotted) toroidal surface can be realized as a magnetic surface of a null solution, implying stability.

This paper produces explicit strongly Hermitian Einstein-Maxwell solutions on the smooth compact 44-manifolds that are S2S^2-bundles over compact Riemann surfaces of any genus. This generalizes the existence results by C. LeBrun in arXiv:1411.3992 and arXiv:1504.06669. Moreover, by calculating the (normalized) Einstei…

2015-11-21abs ↗pdf ↗

Uniform K-stability ensures existence of special metrics on toric manifolds.

problem Existence of conformally Kähler, Einstein-Maxwell metrics on toric manifolds.
method Introducing uniform K-stability and showing its equivalence to properness of relative K-energy.
result Uniform K-stability is necessary and sufficient for the existence of ff-extremal metrics on toric manifolds.

Study on type-D metrics aligned with Einstein-Maxwell equations, deriving solutions.

problem Understanding metrics with specific Weyl tensor types and their properties.
method Reinterpretation of Araneda's results using Toda field equation and application of Ward's method.
result Metrics can be expressed using solutions of the SU()SU(\infty)-Toda field equation and axisymmetric solutions of the Laplacian.

Study finds obstacles to solutions for specific equations on compact surfaces.

problem Existence of solutions to self-dual equations on compact surfaces.
method Depends on Higgs field zeroes and vortex number.
result Infinitely many Higgs fields for which solutions cannot exist.

Page's Einstein metric on CP_2 # (-CP_2) is conformally related to an extremal Kaehler metric. Here we construct a family of conformally Kähler solutions of the Einstein-Maxwell equations that deforms the Page metric, while sweeping out the entire Kaehler cone of CP_2 # (-CP_2).The same method also yields analogous sol…

2015-04-24abs ↗pdf ↗

We prove variants of known singularity theorems ensuring the existence of a region of finite lifetime that are particularly well applicable if the solution admits a conformal extension, a property satisfied e.g. by maximal Cauchy developments of Einstein-Maxwell initial values close to the trivial ones.

2016-07-18abs ↗pdf ↗

We study the multiplicity sets of first order symbols associated with differential operators on two dimensional surfaces. This work is inspired by the phenomenon of conical refraction explained by the existence of singularities in the Fresnel hyper-surface for Maxwell's equations on an anisotropic crystal.

2013-11-04abs ↗pdf ↗

Researchers solve field equations for special gravitational instantons.

problem Solving field equations for conformally Kähler Riemannian four-manifolds.
method Developed a framework to solve the field equations for generalised gravitational instantons using conformal self-duality and cosmological Einstein-Maxwell.
result Found conformally self-dual and Einstein-Maxwell generalisations of specific geometries.

In this note we prove that a special family of Killing potentials on certain Hirzebruch complex surfaces, found by Futaki and Ono, gives rise to new conformally Kähler, Einstein-Maxwell metrics. The correspondent Kähler metrics are ambitoric but they are not given by the Calabi ansatz. This answers in positive question…

2020-01-30abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper, we study a coupled system of equations on oriented compact 4-manifolds which we call the Bach-Merkulov equations. These equations can be thought of as the conformally invariant version of the classical Einstein-Maxwell equations in general relativity. Inspired by the work of C. LeBrun on Einstein-Maxwell…

2011-12-18abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper studies Sasakian quasi-Killing spinors on 3D Sasakian manifolds.

problem Characterizing Sasakian quasi-Killing spinors on 3D Sasakian manifolds.
method Detailed analysis and geometric properties of Sasakian quasi-Killing spinors.
result Almost all Sasakian quasi-Killing spinors solve the Einstein-Dirac system with a non-zero cosmological constant.