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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,657 papers · 148 categories

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61121182242 · May 202619922001200920172026
48 results for matched pair

Given a matched pair of Lie groups, we show that the tangent bundle of the matched pair group is isomorphic to the matched pair of the tangent groups. We thus obtain the Euler-Lagrange equations on the trivialized matched pair of tangent groups, as well as the Euler-Poincaré equations on the matched pair of Lie algebra…

2015-12-21abs ↗pdf ↗

We introduce the notion of matched pairs of Courant algebroids and give several examples arising naturally from complex manifolds, holomorphic Courant algebroids, and certain regular Courant algebroids. We consider the matched sum of two Dirac subbundles, one in each of two Courant algebroids forming a matched pair.

2012-04-05abs ↗pdf ↗

It is shown that the cotangent bundle of a matched pair Lie group is itself a matched pair Lie group. The trivialization of the cotangent bundle of a matched pair Lie group are presented. On the trivialized space, the canonical symplectic two-form and canonical Poisson bracket are explicitly written. Various symplectic…

2016-04-18abs ↗pdf ↗

A novel graphical matching approach improves pairs trading by reducing portfolio variance and risk-adjusted returns.

problem Common pairs trading methods lead to high portfolio variance and low risk-adjusted returns due to focusing on highly cointegrated assets.
method Model all assets and their cointegration levels with a weighted graph. Select pairs as a maximum weighted matching to ensure no shared assets and lower portfolio variance.
result The matching-based strategy shows a significant improvement in risk-adjusted performance, with a gross Sharpe ratio of 1.23.

The pair-matching problem appears in many applications where one wants to discover good matches between pairs of entities or individuals. Formally, the set of individuals is represented by the nodes of a graph where the edges, unobserved at first, represent the good matches. The algorithm queries pairs of nodes and obs…

2019-05-17abs ↗pdf ↗

Increasingly many real world tasks involve data in multiple modalities or views. This has motivated the development of many effective algorithms for learning a common latent space to relate multiple domains. However, most existing cross-view learning algorithms assume access to paired data for training. Their applicabi…

2017-11-16abs ↗pdf ↗

We introduce Courant algebroids, providing definitions, some historical notes, and some elementary properties. Next, we summarize basic properties of graded manifolds. Then, drawing on the work of Roytenberg and others, we introduce the graded or supergraded language demonstrating a cochain complex / cohomology for (ge…

2010-04-09abs ↗pdf ↗

New MMD estimators detect differences in missing paired data.

problem Handling missing data in matched pairs with complex distributions.
method Maximum mean discrepancy (MMD) estimators for complex data with missing values.
result Valid and consistent estimators detect differences in data distributions.

Matching two different sets of items, called heterogeneous set-to-set matching problem, has recently received attention as a promising problem. The difficulties are to extract features to match a correct pair of different sets and also preserve two types of exchangeability required for set-to-set matching: the pair of …

2019-10-22abs ↗pdf ↗

For every Lie pair (L,A)(L,A) of algebroids we construct a dg-manifold structure on the Z\mathbb{Z}-graded manifold M=L[1]L/A\mathcal M=L[1]\oplus L/A such that the inclusion ι:A[1]Mι: A[1] \to \mathcal M and the projection p:ML[1]p:\mathcal M\to L[1] are morphisms of dg-manifolds. The vertical tangent bundle TpMT^p\mathcal M then inherit…

2016-01-23abs ↗pdf ↗

Machine learning improves invoice matching speed and accuracy.

problem Efficiently matching similar invoices from various businesses and organizations.
method Combining machine learning with string similarity functions on invoice datasets.
result Neural network and boosted decision tree outperformed existing solutions.

LSDM uses unpaired data to match latent space distributions for generative modeling.

problem Generating high-quality images with limited paired data.
method Two-stage approach: latent space learning from paired and unpaired data, followed by joint distribution matching.
result LSDM enhances geometric fidelity in generated outputs and provides theoretical insights into LDMs.

We consider partial matchings, which are finite graphs consisting of edges and vertices of degree zero or one. We consider transformations between two states of partial matchings. We introduce a method of presenting a transformation between partial matchings. We introduce the notion of the lattice presentation of a par…

2017-05-21abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper connects Lie bialgebras, Rota-Baxter Lie algebras, and their properties.

problem Exploring connections between Lie bialgebras and Rota-Baxter Lie algebras.
method Introducing quadratic Rota-Baxter Lie algebras, matched pairs, bialgebras, and Manin triples.
result Established a correspondence between factorizable Lie bialgebras and quadratic Rota-Baxter Lie algebras.

We show that double Lie algebroids, together with a chosen linear splitting, are equivalent to pairs of 2-term representations up to homotopy satisfying compatibility conditions which extend the notion of matched pair of Lie algebroids. We discuss in detail the tangent of a Lie algebroid.

2014-09-04abs ↗pdf ↗

User identity linkage is a task of recognizing the identities of the same user across different social networks (SN). Previous works tackle this problem via estimating the pairwise similarity between identities from different SN, predicting the label of identity pairs or selecting the most relevant identity pair based …

2019-10-31abs ↗pdf ↗

Efficiently matches random graphs with inhomogeneous edge probabilities.

problem Matching latent vertex correspondence between two correlated random graphs with inhomogeneous edge probabilities.
method Inspired by Ding et al. (2021), an efficient matching algorithm is developed with conditions on minimal average degree and minimal correlation.
result An efficient matching algorithm is obtained as long as the minimal average degree is at least Ω(log2n)Ω(\log^{2} n) and the minimal correlation is at least 1O(log2n)1 - O(\log^{-2} n).

We review a method to construct G2\rm{G}_2--instantons over compact G2\rm{G}_2--manifolds arising as the twisted connected sum of a matching pair of Calabi-Yau 33-folds with cylindrical end, based on the series of articles [SE15, SEW15, JMPSE17, MNSE17] by the author and others. The construction is based on gluing $\r…

2018-12-11abs ↗pdf ↗

We study how a gluing construction, which produces compact manifolds with holonomy G_2 from matching pairs of asymptotically cylindrical G_2-manifolds, behaves under deformations. We show that the gluing construction defines a smooth map from a moduli space of gluing data to the moduli space of torsion-free G_2-structu…

2008-09-24abs ↗pdf ↗

Paper tackles robust graph matching in dense graphs with AMP type algorithm.

problem Matching recovery between correlated Gaussian Wigner matrices with adversarial perturbations.
method Approximate Message Passing (AMP) type iterative algorithm with time-dependent matrix multiplication.
result Algorithm succeeds in polynomial time for non-vanishing correlation and small perturbations.

Framework for precise recall control in spatial conflation tasks.

problem Precise recall control in large-scale spatial conflation tasks to avoid downstream analytics failures and excessive manual review.
method End-to-end framework using equigrid bounding-box filter, CSR representation, neural ranker, and inverse-variance weighted ensemble of threshold estimators.
result Achieves exact recall with sub-percent variance over tens of millions of geometry pairs, runs on a single TPU v3 core.

Improves retrieval accuracy for hierarchical documents, especially for distant matches.

problem Limited expressive power of dual encoder models in hierarchical retrieval.
method Proves feasibility of DEs for HR, introduces pretrain-finetune recipe to improve long-distance retrieval.
result Pretrain-finetune boosts recall on long-distance pairs from 19% to 76%.

Learning disentangled representations that correspond to factors of variation in real-world data is critical to interpretable and human-controllable machine learning. Recently, concerns about the viability of learning disentangled representations in a purely unsupervised manner has spurred a shift toward the incorporat…

2019-10-22abs ↗pdf ↗

DIAL learns embeddings to maximize recall and accuracy for entity resolution.

problem Low resource settings for entity resolution with large Cartesian product search space.
method DIAL uses an Index-By-Committee framework with pre-trained transformer language models to jointly learn embeddings for recall and accuracy.
result DIAL achieves high precision, recall, and efficiency on benchmark datasets.

Joint matching over a collection of objects aims at aggregating information from a large collection of similar instances (e.g. images, graphs, shapes) to improve maps between pairs of them. Given multiple matches computed between a few object pairs in isolation, the goal is to recover an entire collection of maps that …

2014-02-06abs ↗pdf ↗

A new method for flow matching reduces computational costs and improves performance.

problem Efficiently matching flow models to target data distributions.
method Semidiscrete formulation of optimal transport (SD-OT) using SGD and maximum inner product search (MIPS).
result Semidiscrete FM (SD-FM) outperforms batch-OT and traditional flow matching methods.

We study the local structure of Lie bialgebroids at regular points. In particular, we classify all transitive Lie bialgebroids. In special cases, they are connected to classical dynamical rr-matrices and matched pairs induced by Poisson group actions

2002-10-07abs ↗pdf ↗

New algorithm achieves almost exact graph matching in almost quadratic time.

problem Graph matching under correlated Erdős-Rényi models.
method Rank-based graph matching using local tree correlation tests.
result Achieves almost exact recovery in almost quadratic time complexity.