Research
On-device research index

arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

169,042 papers · 148 categories

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35810 · Oct 201819922001200920172026
48 results for manycore processors

FLAME auto-labels mobile data efficiently on diverse processors.

problem Accurately and efficiently labeling mobile data with unknown labels on heterogeneous processors.
method Self-adaptive auto-labeling system Flame that schedules and executes workloads on mobile processors.
result Flame achieves high labeling accuracy and performance on heterogeneous mobile processors.

To solve the big topic modeling problem, we need to reduce both time and space complexities of batch latent Dirichlet allocation (LDA) algorithms. Although parallel LDA algorithms on the multi-processor architecture have low time and space complexities, their communication costs among processors often scale linearly wi…

2013-11-17abs ↗pdf ↗

Photonic co-processor speeds up training of large neural networks.

problem Training large neural networks with backpropagation is inefficient and communication is a bottleneck.
method Direct Feedback Alignment (DFA) with a photonic accelerator.
result Photonic accelerator can compute random projections with trillions of parameters.

This paper evaluates ASR models on various co-processors, showing hardware acceleration benefits.

problem Lack of detailed training efficiency analysis for modern ASR systems.
method Developed a deep neural network ASR model and evaluated it on three co-processor platforms.
result Hardware acceleration yields good results even with less expensive equipment.

This paper tackles energy-efficient machine learning on low-power devices.

problem Energy consumption in machine learning due to data communication.
method Dynamic averaging for integer exponential families on low-power processors.
result Achieves comparable model quality with significantly less communication and energy.

A new technique reduces the size of rRNNs for time series prediction.

problem Minimizing the size of rRNNs for efficient time series prediction.
method Combining Takens-based attractor reconstruction with machine learning for feature extraction.
result Reduced network size by a factor of 15 with improved performance.

Optimizes pipelined computation and communication for edge learning within latency constraints.

problem Balancing data transmission and model training to meet latency requirements.
method Analyzes the optimal packet payload size tradeoff between bias and variance.
result Derives analytical bounds on the expected optimality gap for effective optimization.

In this work we show that randomized (block) coordinate descent methods can be accelerated by parallelization when applied to the problem of minimizing the sum of a partially separable smooth convex function and a simple separable convex function. The theoretical speedup, as compared to the serial method, and referring…

2012-12-04abs ↗pdf ↗

PSP dynamically learns structured sparsity in DNNs for better parallelism.

problem Efficiently compressing large DNNs to match hardware capabilities.
method Parameterized Structured Pruning (PSP) that dynamically learns the shape of DNNs through structured sparsity.
result PSP maintains prediction performance while creating substantial structured sparsity.

Markov Chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) sampling from a posterior distribution corresponding to a massive data set can be computationally prohibitive since producing one sample requires a number of operations that is linear in the data size. In this paper, we introduce a new communication-free parallel method, the Likelihood I…

2016-05-06abs ↗pdf ↗

A current challenge for data management systems is to support the construction and maintenance of machine learning models over data that is large, multi-dimensional, and evolving. While systems that could support these tasks are emerging, the need to scale to distributed, streaming data requires new models and algorith…

2017-10-05abs ↗pdf ↗

New method uses quantum computing to process classical data efficiently.

problem Inefficient quantum machine learning due to data loading and trainability issues.
method Linear Hamiltonian-based machine learning with ground state problems for k-local Hamiltonians.
result Demonstrated the effectiveness and scalability of the method on up to 50 qubits.

Quantum machine learning aims to solve learning problems more efficiently.

problem Solving learning problems more efficiently using quantum processors.
method Leveraging quantum processors for optimization, supervised, unsupervised, reinforcement learning, and generative modeling.
result Quantum approaches may offer real benefits under certain conditions.

Novel framework explains generalization in deep neural networks.

problem Understanding and improving generalization in deep neural networks.
method Topological Quantum Neural Networks as the semi-classical limit of Deep Neural Networks.
result Demonstrates that the perceptron, viewed as the semi-classical limit, achieves similar results to standard neural networks without training.

Adaptive Quantum Conformal Prediction improves reliability of quantum machine learning predictions.

problem Quantum machine learning lacks robust uncertainty quantification methods.
method Adaptive Conformal Inference applied to quantum conformal prediction to maintain validity over time.
result AQCP achieves target coverage levels and is more stable than standard quantum conformal prediction.

This paper presents a fast Bayesian filtering technique for state estimation.

problem Bottleneck in Bayesian inference for state estimation from noisy sensor data.
method Processor-native uncertainty tracking for uncertainty propagation and inference.
result Deterministic approximate filtering with up to 805x speedup and competitive accuracy.

Stochastic variational inference (SVI), the state-of-the-art algorithm for scaling variational inference to large-datasets, is inherently serial. Moreover, it requires the parameters to fit in the memory of a single processor; this is problematic when the number of parameters is in billions. In this paper, we propose e…

2016-05-31abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper introduces SS-MAMP to address convergence issues in AMP algorithms.

problem Convergence issues in AMP algorithms for signal reconstruction.
method Proposes SS-MAMP algorithm framework for right-unitarily invariant sensing matrices and Lipschitz-continuous local processors.
result Covariance matrices of SS-MAMP are L-banded and convergent, ensuring optimal convergence.

EmBench evaluates DNN performance on various devices, identifying bottlenecks.

problem Understanding compatibility between DNN architectures and hardware.
method Systematic evaluation of state-of-the-art DNNs on commodity devices.
result Identifies bottlenecks in DNN architectures for different hardware.

In this paper we focus on the problem of finding the optimal weights of the shallowest of neural networks consisting of a single Rectified Linear Unit (ReLU). These functions are of the form xmax(0,w,x)\mathbf{x}\rightarrow \max(0,\langle\mathbf{w},\mathbf{x}\rangle) with wRd\mathbf{w}\in\mathbb{R}^d denoting the weight vector. …

2019-01-19abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper explores fairness in credit scoring using machine learning.

problem The lack of research on fair machine learning in credit scoring.
method Revisits statistical fairness criteria, catalogs algorithmic options, and empirically compares fairness processors.
result Multiple fairness criteria can be approximately satisfied at once, and fair processors deliver a good balance between profit and fairness.

POAP and pySOT improve surrogate optimization of expensive functions.

problem Optimizing expensive functions with concurrent evaluations.
method Event-driven asynchronous framework for optimization strategies.
result Asynchronous computation offers significant speed-up advantages.

New method calibrates probabilistic linear solver for online coverage guarantees.

problem Uncertainty in probabilistic linear solver solutions without coverage guarantees.
method Online conformal prediction-PLS (OCP-PLS) method to calibrate uncertainty thresholds.
result Validates online calibration of uncertainty thresholds via online conformal prediction.

The construction of Mapper has emerged in the last decade as a powerful and effective topological data analysis tool that approximates and generalizes other topological summaries, such as the Reeb graph, the contour tree, split, and joint trees. In this paper, we study the parallel analysis of the construction of Mappe…

2017-12-11abs ↗pdf ↗

Distributed computing offers a high degree of flexibility to accommodate modern learning constraints and the ever increasing size of datasets involved in massive data issues. Drawing inspiration from the theory of distributed computation models developed in the context of gradient-type optimization algorithms, we prese…

2014-07-16abs ↗pdf ↗