Classifies low-volume hyperbolic 3-manifolds with a maximal cusp.
problem Identifying hyperbolic 3-manifolds with minimal volume and maximal cusps.
method Maximal cusp volume classification and analysis of low-volume manifolds.
result Figure-8 knot complement is unique in certain volume and filling categories.
Four hyperbolic 24-cell 4-manifolds with one cusp are identified.
problem Identifying hyperbolic 24-cell 4-manifolds with one cusp.
method Analyzing hyperbolic geometry and isometry.
result Found four one-cusped hyperbolic 4-manifolds of minimum volume.
The paper explores cusp types in hyperbolic 4-manifolds and their commensurability classes.
problem Understanding cusp types in hyperbolic 4-manifolds and their commensurability.
method Criteria for commensurability classes containing specific cusp types.
result Infinitely many examples of commensurability classes without certain cusp types.
Classifies Nil 3-manifolds as cross-sections of complex hyperbolic surfaces.
problem Identifying Nil 3-manifolds as cross-sections of complex hyperbolic surfaces.
method Comprehensive classification of commensurability classes of cusped, arithmetic, and non-arithmetic complex hyperbolic 2-manifolds.
result Some Nil 3-manifolds are cross-sections in every commensurability class, while others are cross-sections in only one.
4 flat 3-manifolds realized in hyperbolic 4-space.
problem Realizing flat 3-manifolds in hyperbolic 4-space.
method Using finite-volume hyperbolic 4-manifolds with cusp sections.
result 6 closed orientable flat 3-manifolds realized as cusp sections.
Conditions for flat manifolds as cusp cross-sections in arithmetic hyperbolic manifolds.
problem Determining when a flat manifold can be a cusp cross-section in arithmetic hyperbolic manifolds.
method Analyzing rational representations of holonomy groups and quasi-arithmetic manifolds.
result Conditions for a flat manifold to appear as a cusp cross-section in every commensurability class of arithmetic hyperbolic manifolds.
Researchers found the minimum volume of a 3-cusped hyperbolic 3-manifold.
problem Finding the minimum volume of a 3-cusped orientable hyperbolic 3-manifold.
method Using guts in sutured and pared manifolds.
result The volume of a 3-cusped orientable hyperbolic 3-manifold is at least 5.49... = 6 × Catalan's constant.
We construct here two new examples of non-orientable, non-compact, hyperbolic 4-manifolds. The first has minimal volume vm=4π2/3 and two cusps. This example has the lowest number of cusps among known minimal volume hyperbolic 4-manifolds. The second has volume 2⋅vm and one cusp. It has lowest volume among…
Study of isometries on hyperbolic 3-manifold cusps.
problem Understanding transitivity in hyperbolic 3-manifold actions.
method Analyzing multiply transitive actions of isometries on cusps.
result Proved a conjecture about the maximum transitivity and upper bounds on cusps.
The study identifies flat manifolds with unique cusp cross-sections in arithmetic hyperbolic manifolds.
problem Characterizing flat manifolds that have unique cusp cross-sections in arithmetic hyperbolic manifolds.
method Algebraic characterization of cusp cross-sections in arithmetic hyperbolic manifolds.
result Construction of flat manifolds with unique cusp cross-sections and proof of their existence in all dimensions n≥32. 4-manifolds show every flat 3-manifold as cusp sections.
problem Realizing flat 3-manifolds as cusp sections of hyperbolic 4-manifolds.
method Transitive action on cusps, dense flat metrics realization.
result Existence of many cusp-transitive 4-manifolds.
New hyperbolic 3-manifolds with multiple cusps are found that sound the same but look different.
problem Finding hyperbolic 3-manifolds with multiple cusps that are isospectral but not isometric.
method Used Sunada's method and the Strong Approximation Theorem of Nori and Weisfeiler.
result Constructed hyperbolic 3-manifolds with multiple cusps that are isospectral but not isometric.
Census of 10-tetrahedra hyperbolic 3-manifolds with 150,730 new examples.
problem Census of orientable cusped hyperbolic 3-manifolds up to 10 tetrahedra.
method Complete enumeration of minimal ideal triangulations.
result 439,898 new exceptional Dehn fillings and simplest knot exteriors.
This paper is the second in a series whose goal is to understand the structure of low-volume complete orientable hyperbolic 3-manifolds. Using Mom technology, we prove that any one-cusped hyperbolic 3-manifold with volume <= 2.848 can be obtained by a Dehn filling on one of 21 cusped hyperbolic 3-manifolds. We also sho…
Study Bergman kernels on complex hyperbolic cusps, generalizing previous results.
problem Localization of Bergman kernels on Kähler manifolds with complex hyperbolic cusps.
method Revisiting Tian's peak section method, applying to Kähler-Einstein metrics and quotients of complex balls.
result Partial localization result for Poincaré type cusps.
We introduce a simple algorithm which transforms every four-dimensional cubulation into a cusped finite-volume hyperbolic four-manifold. Combinatorially distinct cubulations give rise to topologically distinct manifolds. Using this algorithm we construct the first examples of finite-volume hyperbolic four-manifolds wit…
Study Dirac operator on cusped hyperbolic manifolds, finding spectrum properties.
problem Investigate the Dirac operator's spectrum on hyperbolic manifolds with cusps.
method Analyze spin structures on finite-volume hyperbolic n-manifolds, focusing on cusps.
result Discovered examples where Dirac operator's spectrum is R in some dimensions and discrete in others.
Combinatorial Ricci flow finds hyperbolic metrics on 3-manifolds.
problem Finding complete hyperbolic metrics on cusped 3-manifolds.
method Analogue of surface and compact 3-manifold flows, minimizing co-volume, extending through singularities.
result Existence of complete hyperbolic metric is equivalent to flow convergence.
Complex hyperbolic triangle groups yield specific 3-manifolds at infinity.
problem Characterizing manifolds at infinity of complex hyperbolic orbifolds.
method Spherical CR uniformization and Dehn surgery.
result Specific 3-manifolds at infinity of complex hyperbolic triangle groups are identified.
Motivated by classical theorems on minimal surface theory in compact hyperbolic three-manifolds, we investigate the questions of existence and deformations for least area minimal surfaces in complete noncompact hyperbolic three-manifold of finite volume. We prove any closed immersed incompressible surface can be deform…
We introduce a generalization of the Dijkgraaf-Witten invariants for cusped or compact oriented 3-manifolds. We show that the generalized DW invariants distinguish some pairs of cusped hyperbolic 3-manifolds with the same hyperbolic volumes and with the same Turaev-Viro invariants. We also present an example of a pair …
We prove that non-compact finite volume hyperbolic 3-manifolds that satisfy a mild cohomological condition (infinitesimal rigidity) admit a family of properly convex deformations of their complete hyperbolic structure where the ends become generalized cusps of type 1 or type 2. We also discuss methods for controlling w…
New 3D shapes found without certain flows.
problem Finding 3D shapes without specific flows.
method Using foliations and pseudo-Anosov flows, analyzing cusped hyperbolic 3-manifolds.
result First examples of 3D shapes without veering triangulations.
The study analyzes spectral asymmetry and index theory on manifolds with generalized hyperbolic cusps.
problem Analyzing spectral asymmetry and index theory on manifolds with generalized hyperbolic cusps.
method Equivariant index theorem for Dirac operators on manifolds with φ-cusps under conditions on φ. result The cusp contribution is zero if the spectrum of the relevant Dirac operator on a hypersurface is symmetric around zero.
3D hyperbolic spaces have endless simple paths.
problem Finding simple paths in complex 3D spaces.
method Analyzing geodesics in hyperbolic 3-manifolds.
result Cusped hyperbolic 3-manifolds have infinitely many simple closed geodesics.
The paper applies combinatorial Ricci flows to prove hyperbolic structures on 3-manifolds.
problem Proving the existence of hyperbolic structures on 3-manifolds with cusps.
method Combinatorial Ricci curvature flow methods to study pseudo 3-manifolds and ideal triangulations.
result The extended Ricci flow converges to a decorated hyperbolic polyhedral metric if and only if there exists a zero Ricci curvature metric.
The paper constructs complex hyperbolic 2-manifolds with one cusp.
problem Creating complex hyperbolic 2-manifolds with one cusp.
method Explicit geometric construction of smooth projective surfaces and curves.
result Produces one-cusped complex hyperbolic 2-manifolds of arbitrary large volume.
3-manifolds are CR uniformized on spheres, proving a conjecture.
problem Uniformizing 3-manifolds with cusps using CR methods.
method Spherical CR uniformization of complex hyperbolic triangle groups.
result Magic 3-manifolds and other cusped 3-manifolds are CR uniformizable.
Study of (R,ε)-panted cobordism groups in cusped hyperbolic 3-manifolds.
problem Understanding the structure of (R,ε)-panted cobordism groups in cusped hyperbolic 3-manifolds. method Investigating the abelian group generated by (R,ε)-good curves in M modulo the oriented boundaries of (R,ε)-good pants. result For sufficiently small ε>0 and sufficiently large R>0, the (R,ε)-panted cobordism group of M is isomorphic to H1(extSO(M);Z). We construct infinitely many examples of pairs of isospectral but non-isometric 1-cusped hyperbolic 3-manifolds. These examples have infinite discrete spectrum and the same Eisenstein series. Our constructions are based on an application of Sunada's method in the cusped setting, and so in addition our pairs are fin…
New tiling algorithm for hyperbolic 3-manifolds, characterizing cusp areas.
problem Characterizing and computing maximal cusp areas in hyperbolic 3-manifolds.
method Developed a new tiling algorithm and provided simpler expressions for distances.
result Completely characterized the space of cusp neighborhoods and found the Epstein-Penner decomposition.
The waist size of a cusp in an orientable hyperbolic 3-manifold is the length of the shortest nontrivial curve generated by a parabolic isometry in the maximal cusp boundary. Previously, it was shown that the smallest possible waist size, which is 1, is realized only by the cusp in the figure-eight knot complement. In …
The paper constructs a hyperbolic 4-manifold with rational homology sphere cusp sections.
problem Constructing a hyperbolic 4-manifold with rational homology sphere cusp sections.
method Constructing a hyperbolic 4-manifold with specified properties.
result The Laplacian on 2-forms on the constructed manifold has purely discrete spectrum.
Study shows local rigidity for hyperbolic cusped manifolds under certain metric perturbations.
problem Local rigidity of manifolds with hyperbolic cusps under nonlinear metric perturbations.
method Combines linear and nonlinear analysis, using the linear theory from [arXiv:1907.01809] and the generalized X-ray transform operator Π2. result Manifolds with hyperbolic cusps are locally rigid for nonlinear perturbations that slightly decrease at infinity.
Study shows arithmetic properties of specific hyperbolic Dehn fillings.
problem Arithmeticity of one-cusped Dehn fillings of specific link complements.
method Investigation of cusp fields, trace fields, and invariant trace fields.
result No one-cusped hyperbolic Dehn filling of the Berge manifold is arithmetic.
We show that an immersed thrice-punctured sphere in a cusped orientable hyperbolic 3-manifold is either embedded or has a single clasp in a manifold obtained by hyperbolic Dehn filling on a cusp of the Whitehead link complement.
The paper explores anomalous subvarieties in hyperbolic 3-manifolds and their geometric implications.
problem Understanding anomalous subvarieties in holonomy varieties of hyperbolic 3-manifolds.
method Analyzing the structure of anomalous subvarieties and their relation to geometric properties of hyperbolic 3-manifolds.
result Maximal anomalous subvarieties of holonomy varieties correspond to specific geometric configurations of cusps in hyperbolic 3-manifolds.
We show that all closed flat n-manifolds are diffeomorphic to a cusp cross-section in a finite volume hyperbolic (n+1)-orbifold.
The paper constructs Poincaré-Einstein 4-manifolds with various cusps.
problem Constructing Poincaré-Einstein 4-manifolds with cusps.
method Constructing metrics on (0,∞)imesN and (0,∞)imesP. result Infinite families of Einstein metrics on (0,∞)imesN and (0,∞)imesP. We prove that the 8^4_2 link complement is the minimal volume orientable hyperbolic manifold with 4 cusps. Its volume is twice of the volume V_8 of the ideal regular octahedron, i.e. 7.32... = 2V_8. The proof relies on Agol's argument used to determine the minimal volume hyperbolic 3-manifolds with 2 cusps. We also nee…
Identifies 3D-index as invariant for cusped hyperbolic 3-manifolds.
problem Invariance of q-series for cusped hyperbolic 3-manifolds.
method Relates Frohman-Kania-Bartoszynska's q-series to Dimofte-Gaiotto-Gukov's 3D-index and tetrahedron index.
result Topological invariance of Frohman-Kania-Bartoszynska's q-series.
This paper describes a general algorithm for finding the commensurator of a non-arithmetic cusped hyperbolic manifold, and for deciding when two such manifolds are commensurable. The method is based on some elementary observations regarding horosphere packings and canonical cell decompositions. For example, we use this…
Every cusped, finite-volume hyperbolic three-manifold has a canonical decomposition into ideal polyhedra. We study the canonical decomposition of the hyperbolic manifold obtained by filling some (but not all) of the cusps with solid tori: in a broad range of cases, generic in an appropriate sense, this decomposition ca…
We classify all the non-hyperbolic Dehn fillings of the complement of the chain-link with 3 components, conjectured to be the smallest hyperbolic 3-manifold with 3 cusps. We deduce the classification of all non-hyperbolic Dehn fillings of infinitely many 1-cusped and 2-cusped hyperbolic manifolds, including most of tho…
Study of Eisenstein series linked to hyperbolic cusps.
problem Understanding Eisenstein series associated with hyperbolic cusps.
method Analyzing cohomology classes and intertwining operators.
result Different cusps correspond to linearly independent cohomology classes.
In this note, we show that there exist cusped hyperbolic 3-manifolds that embed geodesically, but cannot bound geometrically. Thus, being a geometric boundary is a non-trivial property for such manifolds. Our result complements the work by Long and Reid on geometric boundaries of compact hyperbolic 4-manifolds, and…
In this paper, we prove an equality which involves Reidemeister torsion, complex volume, and Zograf infinite product for hyperbolic 3-manifolds with cusps.
Manifolds with fibered hyperbolic cusp metrics include hyperbolic manifolds with cusps and locally symmetric spaces of Q-rank one. We extend Vaillant's treatment of Dirac-type operators associated to these metrics by weaking the hypotheses on the boundary families through the use of Fredholm perturbations as in the fam…