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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

169,291 papers · 148 categories

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48 results for malnormal collection

New space of currents defined for nonabelian free groups and malnormal subgroups.

problem Understanding growth under iteration of outer automorphisms of nonabelian free groups.
method Introducing a new topological space of currents relative to a malnormal subgroup system.
result Currents associated with elements not in conjugates of A\mathcal{A} are dense in the space of currents relative to A\mathcal{A}.

The aim of the current paper is to explore the implications on the group GG of the non-vanishing of the cohomology in degree one of one of its representation ππ, given some mixing conditions on ππ. In one direction, harmonic cocycles are used to show that the FC-centre should be finite (for mildly mixing unitary rep…

2016-07-18abs ↗pdf ↗

We introduce the notion of controlled Floyd separation between geodesic rays starting at the identity in a finitely generated group G. Two such geodesic rays are said to be Floyd separated with respect to quasigeodesics if the (Floyd) length of c-quasigeodesics (for fixed but arbitrary c) joining points on the geodesic…

2014-08-05abs ↗pdf ↗

The intersection pattern of the translates of the limit set of a quasi-convex subgroup of a hyperbolic group can be coded in a natural incidence graph, which suggests connections with the splittings of the ambient group. A similar incidence graph exists for any subgroup of a group. We show that the disconnectedness of …

2009-06-05abs ↗pdf ↗

New insights into the structure of blown-up corona of hyperbolic groups.

problem Understanding the structure of blown-up corona of relatively hyperbolic groups.
method Equivariant compactification and cohomological dimension analysis.
result Blown-up corona of a relatively hyperbolic group is contractible and homeomorphic to the Gromov boundary.

For any finitely generated, non-elementary, torsion-free group GG that is hyperbolic relative to P\mathbb P, we show that there exists a group GG^* containing GG such that GG^* is hyperbolic relative to P\mathbb P and GG is not relatively quasiconvex in GG^*. This generalizes a result of I. Kapovich for hyperbo…

2012-11-12abs ↗pdf ↗

The Farrell-Jones Conjecture holds for groups acting acylindrically on trees.

problem Verifying the Farrell-Jones Conjecture for groups acting on trees.
method Analyzing acylindrical actions on simplicial trees and using the Farrell-Jones Conjecture.
result The Farrell-Jones Conjecture holds for groups acting acylindrically on trees.

Characterizes strongly quasiconvex subsets in hierarchically hyperbolic spaces.

problem Understanding the structure of strongly quasiconvex subsets in HHSs.
method Characterization through contracting properties, relative divergence, and hierarchical structure.
result Proves characterization of hyperbolically embedded subgroups in hierarchically hyperbolic groups.

We study automorphisms of a relatively hyperbolic group G. When G is one-ended, we describe Out(G) using a preferred JSJ tree over subgroups that are virtually cyclic or parabolic. In particular, when G is toral relatively hyperbolic, Out(G) is virtually built out of mapping class groups and subgroups of GL_n(Z) fixing…

2012-12-06abs ↗pdf ↗

Study collective pricing and hedging with admissible risk exchanges forming a finitely generated convex cone.

problem Collective pricing and hedging with exchanges forming a finitely generated convex cone.
method Extend collective First Fundamental Theorem of Asset Pricing and pricing-hedging duality.
result No collective arbitrage implies the closedness of the aggregate feasibility cone.

Measures collectivity in financial covariances and correlations to reveal trends and precursors.

problem Capturing collective motion in financial markets to predict trends and precursors.
method Measures collectivity using the largest eigenvalue and average sector collectivity.
result Identifies collective signals around major financial events and captures trends in covariances and correlations.

Study finds strict collection policies improve portfolio quality of microfinance banks.

problem Improving portfolio quality of microfinance banks through better credit collection policies.
method Multi-stage sampling, regression analysis, descriptive statistics.
result Collection policy has a higher effect on portfolio quality.

The paper extends collective arbitrage concepts to multi-agent markets with cooperation.

problem Understanding collective market completeness and pricing in multi-agent systems.
method Develops new techniques and theorems to establish collective pricing-hedging duality and collective replication.
result Established a Second Fundamental Theorem of Asset Pricing in cooperative multi-agent settings.

Active data collection improves convergence rates in operator learning.

problem Improving convergence rates in operator learning with linear target and stochastic input.
method Active data collection strategies with mean-zero stochastic process and continuous covariance kernels.
result Achieves arbitrarily fast error convergence rates with eigenvalue decay of covariance kernels.

A universal collection of 4 invariants improves neural network accuracy for molecular dynamics.

problem Improving accuracy of neural networks in molecular dynamics.
method Developed a universal collection of 4 smooth scalar invariants on M(3) x M(3) and evaluated their effectiveness in a PONITA neural network architecture.
result Using a universal collection of invariants significantly improves neural network accuracy.

This study examines how learning algorithms affect collective action in machine learning.

problem The impact of collective action on machine learning is limited when not considering the choice of learning algorithms.
method Focuses on distributionally robust optimization and stochastic gradient descent, analyzing their effects on collective success.
result The choice of learning algorithm significantly impacts the effective size and success of a collective in machine learning.

This review explores the use of machine learning in discovering collective variables for biomolecular dynamics.

problem Understanding the conformational dynamics and molecular recognition in biomolecules.
method Statistical analysis of high-dimensional spatiotemporal data generated from molecular dynamics simulations.
result Machine learning algorithms can be used to discover abstract collective variables that describe biomolecular dynamics.

CUDC collects diverse data for offline RL by predicting future states.

problem Challenges in collecting task-agnostic data for offline RL.
method Adaptive temporal distances for curiosity-driven data collection.
result CUDC outperforms existing unsupervised methods in offline RL tasks.

Collectives can manipulate learning platforms by coordinated data submission, requiring strategic assessments and algorithms.

problem Collectives can influence learning platforms by altering data, posing risks and requiring strategic planning.
method Developed a theoretical and algorithmic framework to understand and mitigate collective manipulation of learning platforms.
result Demonstrated the need for strategic assessments and implementable coordination algorithms to prevent collective manipulation.

Post-ADC inference corrects bias in statistical inference after active data collection.

problem Bias in inference after active data collection.
method Post-ADC inference framework that corrects bias from both ADC process and data-driven target construction.
result Valid inference for data collected by SMBO methods like GP-UCB and TPE.

Study shows small groups can influence machine learning algorithms.

problem How small groups can influence machine learning algorithms deployed on digital platforms.
method Proposed a theoretical model and conducted experiments on a large-scale language model.
result Small groups can exert significant control over machine learning algorithms.

The study examines collective behavior in banking sectors across mature and emerging markets.

problem Understanding collective behavior in banking sectors across different market types.
method Applied Random Matrix Theory (RMT) to analyze the banking sectors of 4 world stock markets.
result Mature markets exhibit higher collective behavior compared to emerging markets.

Optimal online data collection for semiparametric inference reduces regret.

problem Sequential data collection decisions for efficient estimation under budget constraints.
method Online Moment Selection framework; Explore-then-Commit and Explore-then-Greedy policies.
result Online data collection policies achieve zero regret relative to an oracle policy.

We address the collective matrix completion problem of jointly recovering a collection of matrices with shared structure from partial (and potentially noisy) observations. To ensure well--posedness of the problem, we impose a joint low rank structure, wherein each component matrix is low rank and the latent space of th…

2014-12-05abs ↗pdf ↗

Efficient method detects point and collective anomalies in data sequences.

problem Efficiently identifying anomalies in data sequences, especially collective anomalies.
method CAPA: a computationally efficient approach for detecting collective and point anomalies.
result CAPA is consistent at detecting collective anomalies and has close to linear computational cost.

Proposes online debiasing to correct bias in adaptive data collection for high-dimensional linear regression.

problem Bias in adaptive data collection for high-dimensional linear regression.
method Online debiasing procedure for LASSO and other estimators.
result Optimal debiasing of LASSO estimator in specific sparsity regime.

Classifies collective motions in biological networks using graph dynamic mode decomposition.

problem Classifying complex collective motions in biological networks based on transient and complexly changing network properties.
method Data-driven spectral analysis (graph dynamic mode decomposition) to extract dynamical properties.
result Contextual node information and physical properties are crucial for classifying collective motions.

New algorithm for collective Gaussian hidden Markov models inference.

problem Inference of collective Gaussian hidden Markov models from aggregate data.
method Collective Gaussian forward-backward algorithm, extending Sinkhorn belief propagation.
result Convergence guarantee and applicability to single individual Kalman filter.

We determine the extent to which the collection of ΓΓ-Euler-Satake characteristics classify closed 2-orbifolds. In particular, we show that the closed, connected, effective, orientable 2-orbifolds are classified by the collection of ΓΓ-Euler-Satake characteristics corresponding to free or free abelian ΓΓ and are not…

2009-02-12abs ↗pdf ↗

Adapting policy learning for data collected from evolving systems.

problem Challenges in learning optimal policies from adaptively collected data.
method Proposes an algorithm based on generalized augmented inverse propensity weighted (AIPW) estimators to control worst-case estimation variance.
result Achieves minimax rate optimal regret guarantees even with diminishing exploration.

Improved disability insurance model with collective health claims.

problem Enhance disability insurance model with collective health claims.
method Expand classic semi-Markov model with collective health claims, solve many-body problem using mean-field approach.
result Mean-field approach simplifies complex model into a transparent pricing method.