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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

169,341 papers · 148 categories

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75149224298 · Jun 202019922001200920182026
48 results for low-dimensional domain

Optimizes global optimization with random embeddings by defining a minimal low-dimensional domain.

problem Complexity in defining bounds for a low-dimensional domain under box constraints.
method Detailed study of random embedding properties, minimal low-dimensional set definition, and alternative embedding procedure.
result Enhanced performance and robustness in global optimization with random embeddings.

Deep networks can adapt to intrinsic dimensionality beyond domain constraints.

problem Approximating functions on low-dimensional manifolds with high-dimensional data.
method Two-layer compositions with ReLU activation, using dimensionality reducing feature maps.
result Near optimal approximation rates depend on the complexity of the dimensionality reducing map, not the ambient dimension.

Proposes MR-SNE for multimodal data visualization.

problem Visualizing data from multiple domains with relations across them.
method Extends t-SNE to compute augmented relations and jointly embed them in a low-dimensional space.
result Demonstrates promising performance in visualizing Flickr and Animal with Attributes 2 datasets.

New method learns low-dimensional representations of nonlinear time series without supervision.

problem Learning low-dimensional representations of nonlinear time series without supervision.
method Based on monotone variational inequality, the method learns representations by assuming sequences arise from a common domain.
result The method can learn the geometry for the entire domain and faithful representations for the dynamics of each individual sequence.

New method uses limited labeled data and multiple starts to adapt models across domains.

problem Accurate predictions in target domain with few labeled data.
method Fine-tuning from multiple adaptive starts, extending UDA methods.
result Minimax-optimal target performance with limited labeled target data.

BézierGAN generates smooth curves from low-dimensional parameters.

problem Designing smooth curves for aerodynamic and hydrodynamic shapes.
method Generative model that maps low-dimensional latent representation to Bézier curve points.
result Generates diverse and realistic curves with consistent shape variation.

The paper introduces a method for interpretable principal component analysis of high-dimensional time series.

problem Inconsistent and difficult-to-interpret principal component estimates in high-dimensional regimes.
method Localized sparse principal component analysis of spectral density matrices in frequency domain.
result Efficient algorithm for sparse-localized estimates of principal subspaces.

The paper proposes a method to improve data analysis by considering multiple subsets of attributes (views) to enhance geometric information.

problem Distortion of distance metrics in high-dimensional data analysis.
method Partitioning attributes into multiple subsets (views) and using consensus between views to extract geometric information.
result Enhanced geometric information from multiple views improves data analysis.

CoSCA improves unsupervised domain adaptation by better aligning ambiguous target samples.

problem Missing alignment of ambiguous target samples in unsupervised domain adaptation.
method CoSCA explicitly incorporates intra- and inter-class domain discrepancy, estimating label hypotheses and optimizing a contrastive loss with MMD for better global alignment.
result CoSCA outperforms state-of-the-art approaches in producing more discriminative features.

This paper tackles continuous domain generalization, improving model performance across unseen domains.

problem Existing domain generalization approaches fail to capture the complex, multidimensional nature of real-world variation.
method Introduces Continuous Domain Generalization (CDG), a principled framework grounded in geometric and algebraic theories. Proposes a Neural Lie Transport Operator (NeuralLio) for structure-preserving parameter transitions and a gating mechanism for robust generalization.
result Demonstrates significant improvement in generalization accuracy and robustness across various datasets.

Deep neural networks reveal a low-dimensional manifold structure in data.

problem Understanding the structure of data for better model performance.
method Model-centric analysis of the data manifold using the local data matrix and Fisher information matrix.
result The dataset lies on a data leaf with a dimension bounded by the number of labels.

HIP-GP improves GP inference for inter-domain observations with millions of inducing points.

problem Inference for Gaussian Processes across different domains.
method Hierarchical inducing point Gaussian process with grid structure and stationary kernel assumption.
result Improved approximation accuracy through increased number of inducing points.

Diffusion models adapt to data geometry through log-domain smoothing.

problem Understanding why diffusion models generalize well across diverse domains.
method Investigating the role of score matching and log-domain smoothing in diffusion models.
result Log-domain smoothing adapts the diffusion model to the data manifold.

The paper analyzes reflected diffusion models on hypercube data.

problem Challenges in modeling bounded domains with low-dimensional data.
method Employed an infinite series expansion of transition densities to bound the score function and its approximation.
result Established convergence rates for generative algorithm adapting to intrinsic dimensionality.

A new method tackles Bayesian inverse problems with complex PDEs.

problem Bayesian inverse problems with expensive forward model evaluations and high-dimensional priors.
method Domain-decomposed variational auto-encoder Markov chain Monte Carlo (DD-VAE-MCMC) method.
result The method efficiently solves Bayesian inverse problems in parallel and low-dimensional latent spaces.

Empirical Bayes improves causal representation learning across multiple domains.

problem Estimating causal representations from data across multiple domains.
method Developed an EB ff-modeling algorithm for linearly-mixed causal representations.
result Our method achieves more accurate estimation of causal variables than other methods.

TMDA aligns subdomain data distribution discrepancies across domains using manifold representations.

problem Transfer learning challenges due to domain divergence.
method TMDA uses low-dimensional manifolds to represent subdomains and aligns local data distribution discrepancies across domains using M3D.
result TMDA is a promising method for various transfer learning tasks.

Paper develops a new method for solving IBVPs on star-shaped domains.

problem Solving Inverse Boundary Value Problems (IBVP) for parallel transport equations.
method Covariant tomography, integrating geometric decomposition with specific interior extensions.
result Formal solvability criterion for higher-order IBVPs, validated through examples.

A new method for manifold learning robust to irregular sampling.

problem Nonlinear dimensionality reduction of high-dimensional datasets with poor sampling and arbitrary topology.
method Parallel transport unfolding (PTU) for quasi-isometric low-dimensional mapping.
result Improved robustness to irregularity and voids in sampling compared to Isomap.

A scattering transform defines a signal representation which is invariant to translations and Lipschitz continuous relatively to deformations. It is implemented with a non-linear convolution network that iterates over wavelet and modulus operators. Lipschitz continuity locally linearizes deformations. Complex classes o…

2011-12-05abs ↗pdf ↗

Finding minima of a real valued non-convex function over a high dimensional space is a major challenge in science. We provide evidence that some such functions that are defined on high dimensional domains have a narrow band of values whose pre-image contains the bulk of its critical points. This is in contrast with the…

2014-12-20abs ↗pdf ↗

Study on reliability of latent reuse in diffusion models under distribution shift.

problem When can latent spaces from a source dataset be reused for a target dataset with different distributions?
method Considered a source-target setting with approximately low-dimensional datasets near different subspaces. Analyzed the target-domain score error due to principal-angle misalignment and target ambient noise.
result Latent reuse is reliable only if the source and target subspaces are close and the target ambient noise is not too amplified.

Proposes a method to compare noisy high-dimensional datasets with low-dimensional manifolds.

problem Comparing distributions on manifolds in noisy high-dimensional datasets.
method Linking low-rank structure to manifold geometry, developing a scale-invariant distance measure.
result Superior robustness and statistical power compared to existing methods.

DROCC improves anomaly detection across various domains without requiring domain-specific transformations.

problem Anomaly detection in structured domains like images and tabular data.
method DROCC assumes class points lie on a low-dimensional manifold and uses a robust loss function to avoid representation collapse.
result DROCC achieves up to 20% higher accuracy than state-of-the-art methods across multiple domains.

Proposes HetSANN for learning heterogeneous graph structures without meta-paths.

problem Learning low-dimensional vector space of heterogeneous information networks.
method Implicitly represents heterogeneous information through entity space transformation and attention mechanism.
result Significant improvements over state-of-the-art solutions on public datasets.

Proposes dynamic graph and node feature learning in GCNNs for better adaptability.

problem Fixed graphs for all GCNN layers limit adaptability to node feature structures.
method Dynamic graph and node feature learning using Mahalanobis distance metric.
result Superior performance in point clouds and citation networks.

A new method for generative modeling of discrete data using geometric latent subspaces.

problem Learning generative models for discrete data with statistical dependencies.
method Geometric latent-subspace framework in exponential parameter space of product manifolds of categorical distributions.
result Low-dimensional latent space encodes statistical dependencies and accurately models high-dimensional discrete data.

Unified approach for learning state representations from streaming data.

problem Learning reusable state representations from high-dimensional, non-stationary data.
method Unified mathematical formulation for learning latent relations, enabling flexible and principled shaping of latent space.
result Improved understanding and evaluation of existing unsupervised learning approaches.

PLIs improve classifier performance by fine-tuning latent representations.

problem Difficult interpretation of high-dimensional latent representations in neural networks.
method Back-propagation of manual changes to low-dimensional embeddings using t-distributed stochastic neighbourhood embeddings.
result Manual separation of class clusters in latent space enhances classifier performance.

Q-NETs use neural networks to estimate integrals of low-dimensional functions efficiently.

problem Estimating integrals of multidimensional functions with costly evaluations.
method Fixed neural networks (Q-NETs) that operate on proxy function parameters to calculate exact integrals over subsets of dimensions.
result Q-NETs can calculate integrals over any subset of dimensions without resampling or retraining the proxy.

This work refines Cover's theory for binary classification on low-dimensional data.

problem The challenge of analyzing how low-dimensional data structures affect classification models.
method Refines Cover's function-counting theory to account for low-dimensional data structure.
result Derives dichotomy counts and analyzes the impact of data structure on classification models.

VQShape learns interpretable time-series representations and achieves comparable performance to specialist models.

problem Lack of interpretability in existing time-series models.
method Vector quantization of time-series data into abstracted shapes.
result VQShape achieves comparable performance to specialist models in classification tasks.

We characterize general pseudo-harmonic morphisms from a Riemannian manifold to a Hermitian manifold as pseudo horizontally weakly conformal maps with an additional property. We study to what extent we can (locally) describe these submersive pseudo-harmonic morphisms via the foliation given by the kernel of the associa…

2004-11-11abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper tackles high-dimensional Bayesian optimization using tree-structured additive models.

problem Scaling Bayesian Optimization to high-dimensional problems.
method Tree-structured additive models with hybrid graph learning and zooming-based algorithms.
result Demonstrates faster model learning and reduced model complexity in high-dimensional settings.