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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,786 papers · 148 categories

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79159238317 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for loss allocation

New loss function reduces outage probability in ML-assisted resource allocation.

problem Minimizing outage probability in ML-assisted resource allocation systems.
method Developed a novel loss function and trained an ML model to address the outage probability challenge.
result Exact and asymptotic expressions for the system's outage probability were established.

Study on resource allocation with unknown thresholds in semi-bandit problems.

problem Learning optimal allocation of resources to arms with unknown threshold values.
method Established equivalence to MP-MAB and Combinatorial Semi-Bandits, derived optimal algorithms.
result Developed algorithms validated by experiments on synthetic data.

New method allocates capital based on tail central moments for financial risk assessment.

problem Inability of CTE-based capital allocation to reflect tail behavior of losses.
method Developed TCM-based capital allocation for normal mean-variance mixture distributions.
result TCM-based method captures tail risk contributions not detected by CTE.

Investors face constraints in Heston's model; optimal allocation differs from naive capped strategy.

problem Optimizing portfolio allocation with convex constraints in Heston's stochastic volatility model.
method Applied duality methods to derive a closed-form solution.
result The optimal constrained portfolio allocation differs from the naive capped portfolio, leading to different wealth outcomes.

This paper considers the design of optimal resource allocation policies in wireless communication systems which are generically modeled as a functional optimization problem with stochastic constraints. These optimization problems have the structure of a learning problem in which the statistical loss appears as a constr…

2018-07-21abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper optimizes DIA purchase policies using lifecycle models and asset allocation.

problem Determining the optimal allocation to Deferred Income Annuities (DIAs).
method Employed a lifecycle model with utility of consumption and bequest, formalized optimization process, analyzed results, and extended model to include asset allocation.
result Optimal DIA allocation varies based on refundability, asset allocation, and perceived longevity.

Comonotonic allocations are restored under certain constraints, improving risk-sharing.

problem Feasibility constraints can distort optimal risk-sharing allocations.
method Identified componentwise convex-order solidity as a sufficient condition to restore comonotonic allocations.
result Componentwise convex-order solidity ensures comonotonic improvements under feasible constraints.

We introduce a statistical model for operational losses based on heavy-tailed distributions and bipartite graphs, which captures the event type and business line structure of operational risk data. The model explicitly takes into account the Pareto tails of losses and the heterogeneous dependence structures between the…

2019-02-08abs ↗pdf ↗

Paper addresses FL over wireless networks, optimizing learning and resource allocation.

problem Training FL algorithms over wireless networks with limited resources and errors.
method Formulated as an optimization problem to minimize FL loss function, derived expected convergence rate, derived optimal transmit power, optimized user selection and RB allocation.
result Joint framework reduces FL loss by up to 10% and 16% compared to alternatives.

The ongoing concern about systemic risk since the outburst of the global financial crisis has highlighted the need for risk measures at the level of sets of interconnected financial components, such as portfolios, institutions or members of clearing houses. The two main issues in systemic risk measurement are the compu…

2015-07-19abs ↗pdf ↗

This article deals with the problem of optimal allocation of capital to corporate bonds in fixed income portfolios when there is the possibility of correlated defaults. Under fairly general assumptions for the distribution of the total net assets of a set of firms we show that retaining the first few moments of the por…

2002-05-06abs ↗pdf ↗

Scaling laws for neural language models reveal optimal model size and compute allocation.

problem Understanding the optimal model size and compute allocation for neural language models.
method Empirical analysis of scaling laws for cross-entropy loss across model size, dataset size, and compute.
result Simple equations govern the dependence of overfitting and training speed on model/dataset size and model size, respectively.

Regulator allocates buffers to prevent financial contagion in networks with common assets.

problem Containment of default contagion in financial networks with common asset exposures.
method Allocates nonnegative buffer vectors under linear budget constraints to maximize default or insolvency resilience margins or minimize worst-case systemic losses.
result Exact synthesis results for buffer allocation under \ell_{\infty} and 1\ell_{1} uncertainty sets, showing significant gains over uniform and exposure-proportional allocations.

This paper explores portfolio management strategies to maximize alpha and minimize beta.

problem Maximizing returns while minimizing risk in investment portfolios.
method Examines asset allocation, diversification, active management, and risk management strategies.
result Combining these strategies optimizes portfolio performance.

A new portfolio model considers investor aversion to loss and risk.

problem Constructing a robust portfolio under uncertain asset returns and investor aversion.
method Distributional robust optimization (DRP) with a Wasserstein ball centered on empirical distribution, mixed-integer quadratic programming, and hybrid algorithm.
result Empirical testing shows superior performance in asset allocation compared to common strategies.

The paper optimizes stock portfolios with constraints based on performance attribution.

problem Optimizing stock portfolios with performance attribution constraints.
method Minimizes expected tail loss, constrains asset allocation and selection effect, tests on Dow Jones stocks.
result Imposing constraints on asset allocation and selection effect improves portfolio performance.

Model calculates capital requirements for multi-line insurance companies.

problem Measuring and capitalizing on incurred claims risk for multi-line property and casualty insurers.
method Stochastic model integrating accident semester, development lag effects, autocorrelation, and hierarchical copula.
result Model accurately reproduces empirical loss ratio dynamics and quantifies overall portfolio risk.

Investors optimize liquid staking decisions in LSP and AMM protocols.

problem Optimal timing and allocation in liquid staking protocols.
method Derive optimal allocation strategy and model optimal exit timing using Laplace transforms and free-boundary techniques.
result Optimal stop-loss strategy maximizes expected payoff, influenced by fees and opportunity gains.

The paper introduces a new class of multivariate mixtures for actuarial applications.

problem Developing a new class of multivariate mixtures for actuarial calculations.
method Proposed a class of multivariate matrix-exponential affine mixtures with matrix-exponential marginals.
result Explicit calculations of actuarial quantities are possible due to the proposed class's properties.

Unified framework for portfolio optimization using multiple hypotheses.

problem Risk diversification in portfolio allocation.
method Structured ensemble learning approach with diversity control.
result Structured ensembles link predictor diversity to risk diversification.

New framework identifies worst-case shifts for predictive resource allocation models.

problem Identifying harmful shifts in predictive models for resource allocation.
method Hierarchical model structure and submodular optimization for worst-case loss.
result Empirical evidence shows divergent worst-case shifts identified by different metrics.

Paper provides new bounds for risk aggregation and sharing.

problem Quantitative risk management and robust risk aggregation with dependence uncertainty.
method Established new inequality for RVaR, derived extended convolution bounds, and analyzed risk sharing for averaged quantiles.
result Extended convolution bounds for robust risk aggregation and risk sharing, providing sharpness conditions and explicit expressions.

Federated Learning over wireless networks tackles resource allocation challenges.

problem Heterogeneity in UE data and resources in Federated Learning.
method Proposed FL algorithm for heterogeneous data, convergence rate analysis, and resource allocation optimization.
result The proposed algorithm outperforms vanilla FedAvg in convergence rate and accuracy.

SARD improves adversarial robustness in two-stage L2D systems.

problem Adversarial attacks can manipulate query allocation in two-stage L2D systems.
method Introduces SARD, a convex learning algorithm with provable guarantees.
result SARD significantly improves robustness under adversarial attacks while maintaining strong clean performance.

Proposes a deep learning approach for optimizing portfolios with stocks and options.

problem Optimizing portfolios with time-inconsistent objectives and trading constraints.
method Neural networks with adaptive activation functions for asset allocation and option strike prices.
result Adding options leads to more stable and consistent stock allocations.

Determining contributions by sub-portfolios or single exposures to portfolio-wide economic capital for credit risk is an important risk measurement task. Often economic capital is measured as Value-at-Risk (VaR) of the portfolio loss distribution. For many of the credit portfolio risk models used in practice, the VaR c…

2006-12-16abs ↗pdf ↗

Federated learning involves training statistical models in massive, heterogeneous networks. Naively minimizing an aggregate loss function in such a network may disproportionately advantage or disadvantage some of the devices. In this work, we propose q-Fair Federated Learning (q-FFL), a novel optimization objective ins…

2019-05-25abs ↗pdf ↗

Chinchilla Approach 2 biases neural scaling law estimates, leading to unnecessary compute costs.

problem Systematic biases in Chinchilla Approach 2's parabolic fits of neural scaling laws.
method Analyzes three sources of error: IsoFLOP sampling grid width, uncentered sampling, and loss surface asymmetry.
result Chinchilla Approach 3 largely eliminates these biases, offering a more convenient or scalable alternative.

The paper studies how to allocate human validation in AI-assisted tasks to minimize errors.

problem Heterogeneous reliability of AI-generated signals across tasks, products, and customer segments.
method Tuned prediction-powered inference, upper confidence bounds policy, Neyman square-root rule.
result The proposed policy outperforms uniform and epsilon-greedy allocation, closing most of the gap to the oracle when reliability is heterogeneous.