A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.
Proves loop coproduct invariance under simple homotopy equivalences.
The paper studies obstructions to homotopy invariance of loop coproducts.
Study path spaces and their homology, extending loop products and coproducts.
Let M be a closed Riemannian manifold. We extend the product of Goresky-Hingston, on the cohomology of the free loop space of M relative to the constant loops, to a nonrelative product. It is graded associative and commutative, and compatible with the length filtration on the loop space, like the original product. We p…
String topology coproduct and Turaev cobracket computed for surfaces.
Study string topology on symmetric spaces, showing non-triviality and nilpotency results.
We give a variant of Naef's formula for the failure of invariance of the string topology coproduct under homotopy equivalences, using an obstruction class build from the higher homotopy data one can associate to a homotopy equivalence as well as the ``fake diagonal''. The vanishing of our obstruction class can be seen …
The Goresky-Hingston coproduct was first introduced by D. Sullivan and later extended by M. Goresky and N. Hingston. In this article we give a Morse theoretic description of the coproduct. Using the description we prove homotopy invariance property of the coproduct. We describe a connection between our Morse theoretic …
In this paper, we investigate the behaviour of the Serre spectral sequence with respect to the algebraic structures of string topology in generalized homology theories, specificially with the Chas-Sullivan product and the corresponding coproduct and module structures. We prove compatibility for two kinds of fibre bundl…
Finite spaces can be or not coproducts of subspaces.
We give a homotopy invariant construction of the Reidemeister trace for the coincidence of two maps between closed manifolds of not necessarily the same dimensions. It is realized as a homology class of the homotopy equalizer, which coincides with the Hurewicz image of Koschorke's stabilized bordism invariant. To defin…
Introduces a new triple coproduct for knots on surfaces, preserving local crossing patterns.
The paper finds non-isotopic Legendrian unit conormal bundles in high dimensions.
A modular object in a symmetric monoidal bicategory is a Frobenius algebra object whose product and coproduct are biadjoint, equipped with a braided structure and a compatible twist, satisfying rigidity, ribbon, pivotality, and modularity conditions. We prove that the oriented 3-dimensional bordism bicategory of 1-, 2-…
The goal of this paper is to obtain restrictions on the prime to p quotient of the étale fundamental group of a smooth projective variety in characteristic . The results are analogues some theorems in the study of Kähler groups. Our first main result is that such groups are indecomposable under coproduct. The s…
Generalizations in many directions of the contraction procedure for Lie algebras introduced by E.J.Saletan are proposed. Products of arbitrary nature, not necessarily Lie brackets, are considered on sections of finite-dimensional vector bundles. Saletan contractions of such infinite-dimensional algebras are obtained vi…
We give a definition of symplectic homology for pairs of filled Liouville cobordisms, and show that it satisfies analogues of the Eilenberg-Steenrod axioms except for the dimension axiom. The resulting long exact sequence of a pair generalizes various earlier long exact sequences such as the handle attaching sequence, …
The paper is devoted to introduce some notions extending the unique path lifting property from a homotopy viewpoint and to study their roles in the category of fibrations. First, we define some homotopical kinds of the unique path lifting property and find all possible relationships between them. Moreover, we supplemen…
Study smooth loops and loop bundles, relating to -structures.
New type of spaces with tangent structures for analysis.
Our purpose is to explore, in the context of loop ensembles on finite graphs, the relations between combinatorial group theory, loops topology, loop measures, and signatures of discrete paths. We determine the distributions of the loop homotopy class, and of the first and second homologies, defined by the lower central…
We produce skew loops -- loops having no pair of parallel tangent lines -- homotopic to any loop in a flat torus or other quotient of R^n. The interesting case here is n=3. More subtly for any n, we characterize the homotopy classes that will contain a skew loop having a specified loop in the unit sphere as tangent ind…
The paper proves T-duality and Hori formulae for winding loop spaces.
Paper establishes loop space T-duality formulae and refines earlier work.
The 2-loop polynomial is a polynomial presenting the 2-loop part of the Kontsevich invariant of knots. We show a cabling formula for the 2-loop polynomial of knots. In particular, we calculate the 2-loop polynomial for torus knots.
Rational loops played a central role in Uhlenbeck's construction of harmonic maps into U(n) (chiral model in physics), and they are generated by simple elements with one pole and one zero constructed from Hermitian projections. It has been believed for long time that nilpotent loops should be added to generate rational…
Kähler manifold loop space inherits Kähler structure and is complete.
Using the relations between the theory of differentiable Bol loops and the theory of affine symmetric spaces we classify all connected differentiable Bol loops having an at most -dimensional semi-simple Lie group as the group topologically generated by their left translations. We show that all these Bol loops are is…
A skew loop is a closed curve without parallel tangent lines. We prove: The only complete surfaces in euclidean 3-space with a point of positive curvature and no skew loops are the quadrics. In particular, ellipsoids are the only closed surfaces without skew loops. We also prove results about skew loops on cylinders an…
Introduces string structures linking to loop spaces.
Study shows looping a 6-manifold over a 4-manifold results in a product of loops on spheres.
New theory defines invariants for framed 3-manifolds using trivalent graphs with self-loops.
We explore the graded and filtered formality properties of finitely generated groups by studying the various Lie algebras over a field of characteristic 0 attached to such groups, including the Malcev Lie algebra, the associated graded Lie algebra, the holonomy Lie algebra, and the Chen Lie algebra. We explain how thes…
Geodesic loops on tetrahedra are studied in spherical and hyperbolic spaces.
New definition of twisted 1-loop invariant using Ptolemy coordinates.
Training-free looped transformers improve model performance without additional training.
Proof of injection from double shuffle to Kashiwara-Vergne Lie algebra.
Study the topology of loops of contactomorphisms and Legendrians in non-orderable manifolds.
This paper reformulates the -adic Littlewood Conjecture using infinite loops.
Complex surfaces show non-simply connected diffeomorphism groups with non-homotopic loops.
New basis and Schur-Weyl duality for loop Hecke algebra defined.
A central extension of the loop group of a Lie group is called transgressive, if it corresponds under transgression to a degree four class in the cohomology of the classifying space of the Lie group. Transgressive loop group extensions are those that can be explored by finite-dimensional, higher-categorical geometry ov…
Study finds loops with specific curvature exist using Hardy's inequality.
We show the Chas-Sullivan product (on the homology of the free loop space of a Riemannian manifold) is related to the Morse index of its closed geodesics. We construct related products in the cohomology of the free loop space and of the based loop space, and show they are nontrivial.
Study Brownian loops on hyperbolic surfaces, linking to Selberg zeta function.
Loop group method varies with base point choice.
We introduce various versions of spin structures on free loop spaces of smooth manifolds, based on a classical notion due to Killingback, and additionally coupled to two relations between loops: thin homotopies and loop fusion. The central result of this article is an equivalence between these enhanced versions of spin…
Study vortex loops as coadjoint orbits of diffeomorphisms.