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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

169,291 papers · 148 categories

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48 results for log Poisson bi-vectors

Classifies star log symplectic structures on surfaces.

problem Classifying star log symplectic structures on compact surfaces.
method Classifies bi-vectors with degeneracy loci modeled by lines intersecting at a point.
result Computes Poisson cohomology and discusses relationships with second cohomology.

Graph complex acts on Poisson bi-vectors, producing universal cocycles.

problem Understanding the action of graph complex on Poisson bi-vectors.
method Using Lie derivatives and graph cocycles, the graph complex acts on Poisson bi-vectors.
result A uniform construction of universal cocycles for homogeneous Poisson bi-vectors.

Graph morphism maps Poisson cocycles to symmetries, revealing factorization through Jacobi identity.

problem Mapping graph cocycles to symmetries of Poisson structures.
method Kontsevich graph orientation morphism and differential consequences of Jacobi identity.
result Existence of factorization through differential consequences of Jacobi identity.

Poisson and symplectic structures discussed in lecture notes.

problem Exploring Poisson and symplectic structures in mathematics.
method Presentation of Poisson and symplectic structures, group actions, moment maps, and phase space reduction.
result Comprehensive review of Poisson and symplectic structures, group actions, and reduction.

Given a (m2)(m-2)-form $\zw$ and a volume form $\zW$ on a mm-manifold one defines a bi-vector $\zL$ by setting $\zL(\za,\zb)={\frac {\za\zex\zb\zex\zw} {\zW}}$ for any 11-forms $\za,\zb$. In this way, locally, a Poisson pair, or bi-Hamiltonian structure, $(\zL,\zL_1 )$ is always represented by a couple of (m2)(m-2)-forms…

2015-01-16abs ↗pdf ↗

Multivariate Poisson approximation of the length spectrum of random surfaces is studied by means of the Chen-Stein method. This approach delivers simple and explicit error bounds in Poisson limit theorems. They are used to prove that Poisson approximation applies to curves of length up to order o(loglogg)o(\log\log g) with gg

2016-05-02abs ↗pdf ↗

Study shows Merton model limits to Poisson process with log-normal intensity, improving default portfolio prediction.

problem Improving prediction of default portfolios using complex models.
method Applying Merton model with log-normal intensity function to Poisson process, discussing temporal correlation effects.
result Power decay model provides better generalization for long-term default portfolio data.

Establishes a microstructural foundation for a rough log-normal volatility model.

problem Developing a robust model for financial volatility under microstructural effects.
method Introduced a sequence of order-driven financial market models with Poisson process arrivals and analyzed their convergence to a log-normal rough volatility model.
result Weak convergence of price-volatility process to a log-normal rough volatility model with established weak error rates.

Defines log Floer cohomology for symplectic surfaces with a degenerate part.

problem Extending Floer cohomology to degenerate symplectic structures.
method Definition of log Floer cohomology for oriented log symplectic surfaces.
result Log Floer cohomology is invariant under isotopies and isomorphic to log de Rham cohomology for a single Lagrangian.

We compute the Poisson cohomology of a class of Poisson manifolds that are symplectic away from a collection DD of hypersurfaces. These Poisson structures induce a generalization of symplectic and cosymplectic structures, which we call a k-cosymplectic structure, on the intersection of hypersurfaces in DD.

2016-05-12abs ↗pdf ↗

Models predict soccer match outcomes with similar accuracy.

problem Predicting soccer match outcomes (win, draw, loss).
method Compared Bradley-Terry extensions and hierarchical Poisson log-linear model. Parameters estimated using log-likelihood or integrated nested Laplace approximations. Predictive performance assessed using temporal validation.
result Bradley-Terry extensions and hierarchical Poisson log-linear model perform similarly in predicting match outcomes.

We look at Poisson geometry taking the viewpoint of singular foliations, understood as suitable submodules generated by Hamiltonian vector fields rather than partitions into (symplectic) leaves. The class of Poisson structures which behave best from this point of view, are those whose submodule generated by Hamiltonian…

2016-06-29abs ↗pdf ↗

We consider Lagrangian-like submanifolds in certain even-dimensional 'symplectic-like' Poisson manifolds. We show, under suitable transversality hypotheses, that the pair consisting of the ambient Poisson manifold and the submanifold has unobstructed deformations and that the deformations automatically preserve the Lag…

2013-11-12abs ↗pdf ↗

New insights into empirical Bayes and compound decision problems with improved regret bounds.

problem Estimating means of normally or Poisson distributed vectors under squared loss.
method Combines Bayesian and frequentist approaches using data-driven estimators.
result Optimal regret bounds for Poisson and normal mean models, resolving conjectures.

New Poisson structures defined from Lie algebroids, with conditions for existence.

problem Existence conditions for a new class of Poisson structures.
method Definition of algebroid desingularizable Poisson manifolds and infinitesimal obstruction.
result Characterization of desingularizable Poisson structures in terms of Lie algebra properties.

Log-symplectic structures are Poisson structures ππ on X2nX^{2n} for which nπ\bigwedge^n π vanishes transversally. By viewing them as symplectic forms in a Lie algebroid, the bb-tangent bundle, we use symplectic techniques to obtain existence results for log-symplectic structures on total spaces of fibration-like maps…

2016-06-01abs ↗pdf ↗

Constructs curves in log-symplectic manifolds, classifying and obstructing certain structures.

problem Classifying and understanding curves in log-symplectic manifolds.
method Constructs moduli spaces of curves, uses symplectic field theory.
result Classifies symplectically ruled log-symplectic 4-manifolds, obstructs contact boundary components.

The paper constructs a Saito basis for a specific class of divisors and applies it to logarithmic Poisson geometry.

problem Investigating a class of non-quasi-homogeneous free divisors and their logarithmic vector fields.
method Explicitly constructing a Saito basis for the module of logarithmic vector fields and applying it to logarithmic Poisson geometry.
result The construction of the Saito basis and the Lie-Rinehart algebra structure on the sheaf of logarithmic 1-forms.

Develops data subsampling techniques for Poisson regression models.

problem Efficiently approximating Poisson regression loss functions with coresets.
method Introduces coresets for Poisson regression with novel complexity parameters and domain shifting.
result Sublinear coresets exist for Poisson regression with 1±ε1\pm\varepsilon approximation guarantee.

Tree-based variational inference improves PLN model for hierarchical count data.

problem Limited applicability of PLN model in ecosystems due to lack of hierarchical tree structures.
method Introduced PLN-Tree model integrating structured variational inference techniques.
result Enhanced generative improvements and practical interpretability in microbiome modeling.

Poisson Midpoint Method improves Langevin Dynamics for diffusion models.

problem Slow convergence of LMC in diffusion models requiring many small steps.
method Poisson Midpoint Method approximates LMC with larger steps, proving quadratic speed up.
result Poisson Midpoint Method maintains quality of DDPM with fewer calls.

Proposes a method to handle sparse multiway count data with false zeros using zero-truncated Poisson regression.

problem Handling sparse multiway count data corrupted by false zeros.
method Zero-truncated Poisson regression with tensor completion.
result Accurate estimation of multiway count data from approximately IR2log22(I)IR^2\log_2^2(I) non-zero counts.

We extend the theory of matrix completion to the case where we make Poisson observations for a subset of entries of a low-rank matrix. We consider the (now) usual matrix recovery formulation through maximum likelihood with proper constraints on the matrix MM, and establish theoretical upper and lower bounds on the rec…

2015-01-26abs ↗pdf ↗

Poisson likelihood models have been prevalently used in imaging, social networks, and time series analysis. We propose fast, simple, theoretically-grounded, and versatile, optimization algorithms for Poisson likelihood modeling. The Poisson log-likelihood is concave but not Lipschitz-continuous. Since almost all gradie…

2016-08-03abs ↗pdf ↗

Generative model identifies temporal count data components with regime-dependent contributions.

problem Modeling temporal count data with regime-dependent dynamics.
method Generative framework combining regime-adaptive dynamics with Poisson log-normal emissions.
result Established identifiability of the model and revealed co-variation patterns and regime shifts.

The paper analyzes convergence rates for stochastic approximation and reinforcement learning.

problem Establishing almost sure convergence rates for stochastic approximation and reinforcement learning under Markovian noise.
method A novel Lyapunov drift construction that applies a Poisson-equation based correction for Markovian noise to the Moreau-envelope smoothing for contractive mappings.
result Almost sure convergence rates for specific learning rates are derived, with rates arbitrarily close to o(n12η)o(n^{1 - 2η}) and o(n1)o(n^{-1}).

RPF improves recommendation by modeling user and item interactions over time.

problem Temporal behavior and recurrent activities of users are not well modeled in existing recommendation systems.
method Introduces Recurrent Poisson Factorization (RPF) that uses a Poisson process to model temporal feedback.
result RPF outperforms state-of-the-art methods on various datasets.

A log symplectic manifold is a Poisson manifold which is generically nondegenerate. We develop two methods for constructing the symplectic groupoids of log symplectic manifolds. The first is a blow-up construction, corresponding to the notion of an elementary modification of a Lie algebroid along a subalgebroid. The se…

2012-06-16abs ↗pdf ↗

We extend the theory of low-rank matrix recovery and completion to the case when Poisson observations for a linear combination or a subset of the entries of a matrix are available, which arises in various applications with count data. We consider the usual matrix recovery formulation through maximum likelihood with pro…

2015-04-20abs ↗pdf ↗