New 3D shape not homotopy equivalent to any hyperbolic shape.
problem Finding 3D shapes not homotopy equivalent to hyperbolic ones.
method Constructed a locally hyperbolic 3-manifold with specific fundamental group properties.
result The constructed manifold is not homotopy equivalent to any hyperbolic manifold.
HKConv learns hyperbolic features by aggregating kernel points.
problem Challenges in learning good hyperbolic representations using Euclidean operations.
method Proposes HKConv, a trainable hyperbolic convolution that correlates local features with kernel points and aggregates them.
result HKConv learns expressive local features according to hyperbolic geometry and enjoys equivariance to permutation and invariance to parallel transport.
Local X-ray transform works well near boundaries in hyperbolic spaces.
problem Injectivity of X-ray transform near boundaries for hyperbolic metrics.
method Local injectivity proof for geodesic X-ray transform on asymptotically hyperbolic manifolds.
result Local injectivity near a boundary point for X-ray transform in dimensions 3 and higher, up to O(ρ5). The boundary of hyperbolic groups is locally simply connected.
problem Topology of hyperbolic group boundaries
method Proving local simple connectedness in terms of global topology
result Boundary is locally simply connected if and only if complement of any point is simply connected
In this note, we study deformations of quaternionic hyperbolic lattices in larger quaternionic hyperbolic spaces and prove local rigidity results. On the other hand, surface groups are shown to be more flexible in quaternionic hyperbolic plane than in complex hyperbolic plane.
Paper proves C0-semi-rigidity of meandering-hyperbolic actions.
problem Stability of meandering-hyperbolic actions in C0 topology. method Proves semi-rigidity using local C0-semi-rigidity. result Every meandering-hyperbolic action is locally semi-rigid in C0 topology. Graph products inherit Morse local-to-global property from their components.
problem Generalizing local-to-global property to graph products of infinite groups.
method Generalizing maximization procedure for relatively hierarchically hyperbolic groups and showing stable embeddings.
result Graph products of infinite Morse local-to-global groups have the Morse local-to-global property.
The local-to-global property is proven for Morse quasi-geodesics in various groups.
problem Proving local-to-global properties for Morse quasi-geodesics in different groups.
method Developing a theory of deep points for local quasi-geodesics in relatively hyperbolic spaces.
result Generalization of combination theorems for stable subgroups of various groups.
HLoOP detects outliers in hyperbolic 2-space.
problem Detecting local outliers in hyperbolic 2-space.
method Combines nearest neighbor finding and probabilistic scoring in hyperbolic space.
result Promising results on WordNet dataset.
We construct a locally hyperbolic 3-manifold M∞ such that π1(M∞) has no divisible subgroup. We then show that M∞ is not homeomorphic to any complete hyperbolic manifold. This answers a question of Agol [DHM06,Mar07].
Paper proves stability of positive mass theorem for specific types of manifolds.
problem Stability of positive mass theorem for compact graphical manifolds.
method Used Federer--Fleming flat distance and static quasi-local Brown-York energy.
result Proved stability of positive mass theorem for compact (locally) hyperbolic graphical manifolds.
From the view of Heegaard splitting, it is known that if a closed orientable 3-manifold admits a distance at least three Heegaard splitting, then it is hyperbolic. However, for a closed orientable 3-manifold admitting only distance at most two Heegaard splittings, there are examples shows that it could be reducible, Se…
Locally connected boundaries proven for relatively hyperbolic groups.
problem Proving local connectedness of boundaries for relatively hyperbolic groups.
method Using a group pair (Γ,P) that is relatively one ended, and removing restrictions on cardinality and peripheral subgroups. result The Bowditch boundary of (Γ,P) is locally connected. The paper proves hyperbolic groups are semistable and their boundaries are linearly connected.
problem Local connectivity of hyperbolic group boundaries
method Elementary proofs based on Bestvina-Mess's original ideas
result All hyperbolic groups are semistable at infinity and their boundaries are linearly connected.
Extends growth properties of hyperbolic groups to their extensions.
problem Quantifying subgroup alternatives in group laws.
method Develops a framework for preserving exponential growth in extensions of hyperbolic groups.
result Automorphism groups of certain hyperbolic and Artin groups have locally uniform exponential growth.
The function on the Teichmueller space of complete, orientable, finite-area hyperbolic surfaces of a fixed topological type that assigns to a hyperbolic surface its maximal injectivity radius has no local maxima that are not global maxima.
Study coning totally geodesic boundaries of hyperbolic manifolds.
problem Understanding metrics on coned-off spaces of hyperbolic manifolds.
method Analyzing the geometric and group-theoretic properties of coned-off spaces.
result Explicit conditions for negatively curved metrics and locally convex subsets.
In a recent paper Hodgson and Kerckhoff prove a local rigidity theorem for finite volume, three dimensional hyperbolic cone-manifolds. In this paper we extend this result to geometrically finite cone-manifolds. Our methods also give a new proof of a local version of the classical rigidity theorem for geometrically fini…
New solutions found with negative mass in general relativity.
problem Finding metrics with negative mass in general relativity.
method Constructing families of metrics with specific properties.
result Obtained new classes of solutions with negative mass.
Study glues 2D hyperbolic manifolds, deriving mass formulas.
problem Mass invariance and positivity for 2D hyperbolic manifolds.
method Maskit gluing construction, minimization, monodromy construction.
result Derive mass/entropy formulae for glued manifolds.
Developed a new symmetric hyperbolic formulation for Einstein-Yang-Mills system.
problem Future stability of solutions of the Einstein-Yang-Mills system with arbitrary dimension.
method Tensorial symmetric hyperbolic formulation and local well-posedness for Cauchy problem.
result Established local well-posedness for the Cauchy problem of EYM equations in the temporal gauge.
Study Bergman kernels on complex hyperbolic cusps, generalizing previous results.
problem Localization of Bergman kernels on Kähler manifolds with complex hyperbolic cusps.
method Revisiting Tian's peak section method, applying to Kähler-Einstein metrics and quotients of complex balls.
result Partial localization result for Poincaré type cusps.
The study proves stabilizing of ascending chains in specific groups.
problem Stabilization of ascending chains in bounded rank subgroups of 3-manifold groups.
method Reduction to hyperbolic 3-manifolds and use of geometrization.
result Ascending chains in toral relatively hyperbolic groups stabilize.
Continuity of roots of hyperbolic polynomials with smooth coefficients.
problem Continuity of the solution map for hyperbolic polynomials.
method Proving continuity of the solution map from hyperbolic polynomials of degree d with C^d coefficients to their increasingly ordered roots.
result Continuity of the solution map for hyperbolic polynomials with C^d coefficients.
Minimal submanifolds in octonionic hyperbolic spaces have large volume.
problem Characterizing minimal submanifolds in locally symmetric spaces.
method Analyzing higher expansion properties and volume constraints.
result Codimension two minimal submanifolds have at least linear volume in the ambient space.
Study compares MC and QMC methods for pricing and risk analysis in a hyperbolic local volatility model.
problem Derivative pricing and risk analysis in a hyperbolic local volatility model.
method Application of Monte Carlo and Quasi Monte Carlo methods for pricing and risk analysis.
result Quasi Monte Carlo methods show superior performance in high-dimensional integration for derivative pricing and risk analysis.
We prove that the deformation space AH(M) of marked hyperbolic 3-manifolds homotopy equivalent to a fixed compact 3-manifold M with incompressible boundary is locally connected at quasiconformally rigid points.
Proves existence of convex surfaces with specific curvature in hyperbolic space.
problem Existence of smooth convex surfaces with prescribed curvature and boundary.
method Proves existence under strictly locally convex subsolution assumption.
result Smooth complete strictly locally convex hypersurface existence proved.
We show that there exist infinitely many commensurability classes of finite volume hyperbolic 3-manifolds whose fundamental group contains a subgroup which is locally free but not free. The main technical tool is the fact that a collection of hyperbolic 3-manifolds of bounded volume contains infinitely many commensurab…
Under the assumption that the X-ray transform over symmetric solenoidal 2-tensors is injective, we prove that smooth compact connected manifolds with strictly convex boundary, no conjugate points and a hyperbolic trapped set are locally marked boundary rigid.
Study shows local rigidity for hyperbolic cusped manifolds under certain metric perturbations.
problem Local rigidity of manifolds with hyperbolic cusps under nonlinear metric perturbations.
method Combines linear and nonlinear analysis, using the linear theory from [arXiv:1907.01809] and the generalized X-ray transform operator Π2. result Manifolds with hyperbolic cusps are locally rigid for nonlinear perturbations that slightly decrease at infinity.
We consider the Dirac operator on globally hyperbolic manifolds with timelike boundary and show well-posedness of the Cauchy initial-boundary value problem coupled to MIT-boundary conditions. This is achieved by transforming the problem locally into a symmetric positive hyperbolic system, proving existence and uniquene…
The study examines Bäcklund transformations for hyperbolic systems and their invariants.
problem Identifying pairs of hyperbolic Euler-Lagrange systems with Bäcklund transformations.
method Expressing obstructions in terms of local invariants and discovering a new class of transformations.
result A class of Bäcklund transformations between systems of different types.
We investigate 3-dimensional globally hyperbolic AdS manifolds containing "particles", i.e., cone singularities of angles less than 2π along a time-like graph Γ. To each such space we associate a graph and a finite family of pairs of hyperbolic surfaces with cone singularities. We show that this data is sufficient …
We prove that the deformation space AH(M) of marked hyperbolic 3-manifolds homotopy equivalent to a fixed compact 3-manifold M with incompressible boundary is locally connected at minimally parabolic points. Moreover, spaces of Kleinian surface groups are locally connected at quasiconformally rigid points. Similar resu…
Compactify complex hyperbolic almost Hermitian manifolds.
problem Understanding the geometric structure of complex hyperbolic almost Hermitian manifolds.
method Analyzing the asymptotic curvature and boundary conditions of the manifold.
result The interior of a compact almost complex manifold can represent the original manifold.
No geometric minimal foliations in hyperbolic 3-manifolds.
problem Existence of geometric minimal foliations in hyperbolic three-manifolds.
method Analyzing three-dimensional closed hyperbolic manifolds.
result No locally geometric 1-parameter family of closed minimal surfaces.
Proves positive mass theorems for specific types of curved spaces.
problem Analyzing mass in curved spaces with boundaries.
method Proves positive mass theorems for specific types of curved spaces with boundaries.
result Establishes conditions under which mass is positive in these spaces.
We show the local rigidity of complex hyperbolic lattices in classical Hermitian semisimple Lie groups, SU(np,p),Sp(2n+2,R),SO∗(2n+2),SO(2n,2). This reproves or generalizes some results in \cite{GM, KKP, Klingler-inv, Pozzetti}.
The study finds the minimum average area ratio on hyperbolic manifolds and its relation to scalar curvature.
problem Finding the minimum average area ratio on hyperbolic manifolds.
method Analyzing the average area ratio and normalized total scalar curvature for hyperbolic n-manifolds.
result The average area ratio attains a local minimum of 1 at the hyperbolic metric.
We construct examples of complete Riemannian manifolds having the property that every geodesic lies in a totally geodesic hyperbolic plane. Despite the abundance of totally geodesic hyperbolic planes, these examples are not locally homogenous.
Local limit theorem for random walks on hyperbolic groups with parabolic subgroups.
problem Analyzing the behavior of random walks on relatively hyperbolic groups.
method Study of convergent random walks with finite derivative of Green function at spectral radius.
result Proves a local limit theorem for the probability of returning to the origin.
Extending BTZ models to complete hyperbolic surfaces.
problem Extending BTZ models to complete hyperbolic surfaces.
method Proving a parametrization result for globally hyperbolic Cauchy-maximal and Cauchy-compact locally Minkowski manifolds with extreme BTZ.
result The tangent bundle of the Teichmüller space parametrizes globally hyperbolic Cauchy-maximal and Cauchy-compact locally Minkowski manifolds with extreme BTZ.
We use the inverse mean curvature flow to prove a sharp Alexandrov-Fenchel-type inequality for a class of hypersurfaces in certain locally hyperbolic manifolds. As an application we derive an optimal Penrose inequality for asymptotically locally hyperbolic graphs in any dimension n≥3. When the horizon has the top…
New mappings solve long-standing problems in 3-space.
problem Longstanding problems for bounded locally homeomorphic quasiregular mappings in 3-space.
method Constructed bounded locally homeomorphic quasiregular mappings in the unit 3-ball using non-trivial hyperbolic cobordisms.
result Solved long-standing problems for quasiregular mappings in 3-space.
New group with non-loxodromic Morse element found.
problem Finding non-loxodromic Morse elements in groups.
method Small-cancellation techniques to construct a Morse local-to-global group.
result Found an infinite-order Morse element that is not loxodromic.
We list up all the possible local orbit types of hyperbolic or elliptic orbits for the isotropy representations of semisimple pseudo-Riemannian symmetric spaces. It is key to give a recipe to determine the local orbit types of hyperbolic principal orbits by using three kind of restricted root systems and Satake diagram…
The paper explores a duality between conformally flat metrics and hyperbolic geometry.
problem Locally conformally flat metrics and their relationship to hyperbolic geometry.
method Analyzes the Gauss-Codazzi equations and their duals in hyperbolic space.
result Identifies a unique solution for B^ when g^ is locally conformally flat.