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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

169,291 papers · 148 categories

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200400600800 · Jun 202019922001200920182026
48 results for local existence theorem

Study local curvature estimates and existence of conformal metrics on noncompact manifolds.

problem Deriving local C0C^0-estimates and existence of conformal metrics with prescribed curvature.
method Utilizing Aviles-McOwen's result and its nonlinear extension, combined with asymptotic conditions.
result Proved existence of complete conformal metrics with prescribed curvature functions.

The Abstract Boundary singularity theorem was first proven by Ashley and Scott. It links the existence of incomplete causal geodesics in strongly causal, maximally extended spacetimes to the existence of Abstract Boundary essential singularities, i.e., non-removable singular boundary points. We give two generalizations…

2015-08-19abs ↗pdf ↗

We prove the existence of the flow by curvature of regular planar networks starting from an initial network which is non-regular. The proof relies on a monotonicity formula for expanding solutions and a local regularity result for the network flow in the spirit of B. White's local regularity theorem for mean curvature …

2014-07-17abs ↗pdf ↗

We give a new proof for the local existence of a smooth isometric embedding of a smooth 33-dimensional Riemannian manifold with nonzero Riemannian curvature tensor into 66-dimensional Euclidean space. Our proof avoids the sophisticated arguments via microlocal analysis used in earlier proofs. In Part 1, we introduce …

2015-02-15abs ↗pdf ↗

Recently, Cochran and Harvey defined torsion-free derived series of groups and proved an injectivity theorem on the associated torsion-free quotients. We show that there is a universal construction which extends such an injectivity theorem to an isomorphism theorem. Our result relates injectivity theorems to a certain …

2006-09-14abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper introduces a new concept of infinitesimal homogeneity for connections on bundles and applies it to prove known theorems and derive new results.

problem Understanding and proving theorems related to connections on bundles and their properties.
method Introducing infinitesimal homogeneity for sections in associated vector bundles and proving the existence of connections satisfying parallelism conditions.
result The existence of connections satisfying parallelism conditions and the ability to classify locally homogeneous and symmetric triples.

The paper proves local isometric embeddings for singular metrics near a point.

problem Existence of local isometric embeddings for singular Riemannian metrics.
method Ramified local isometric embeddings using Leray's ramified Cauchy-Kovalevskaya Theorem.
result Existence of local analytic isometric embeddings into Euclidean space.

Extends Whitney's theorem for functions on rough boundaries.

problem Global extension of manifold-valued functions on domains with rough boundaries.
method Using locally convex spaces of compactly-supported sections of vector bundles, proving the existence of an extension operator.
result The restriction map from everywhere-defined functions is a submersion, allowing local linear splittings.

The study proves local rigidity of minimal 2-spheres in electrovacuum spacetimes.

problem Proving local rigidity of minimal 2-spheres in electrovacuum spacetimes under certain conditions.
method Analyzing electrovacuum spacetimes and using constraints on charged Hawking mass and area minimization.
result Local rigidity of minimal 2-spheres in electrovacuum spacetimes, with isometric neighborhoods to specific spacetimes.

Universal functions and metrics with constant curvature on domains.

problem Finding universal functions and metrics with constant curvature.
method Proving Runge-type theorems and universality results for locally univalent functions, refining Heins' result.
result Existence of universal conformal metrics with constant curvature on hyperbolic domains.

Taking an elementary and straightforward approach, we develop the concept of a regular value for a smooth map f: O -> P between smooth orbifolds O and P. We show that Sard's theorem holds and that the inverse image of a regular value is a smooth full suborbifold of O. We also study some constraints that the existence o…

2012-05-05abs ↗pdf ↗

Study non-Kahler symplectic manifolds, proving deformation and Torelli theorems.

problem Topology and deformation theory of non-Kahler holomorphically symplectic manifolds.
method Investigation of topology and deformation theory, proving local Torelli theorem and Fujiki formula.
result Holomorphically symplectic deformations of BG-manifolds are unobstructed, and the period map is locally a diffeomorphism.

The study finds static solutions in symplectic curvature flow in 4D.

problem Finding static solutions in symplectic curvature flow in 4D.
method Derived a local normal form for static solutions and used Cartan-Kahler theorem for solitons.
result Every complete static solution to symplectic curvature flow in 4D is Kahler-Einstein.

The classical Sturm-Hurwitz-Kellogg theorem asserts that a function, orthogonal to an n-dimensional Chebyshev system on a circle, has at least n+1 sign changes. We prove the converse: given an n-dimensional Chebyshev system on a circle and a function with at least n+1 sign changes, there exists an orientation preservin…

2007-10-31abs ↗pdf ↗

We prove an existence theorem for Spin(7)-instantons, which are highly concentrated near a Cayley submanifold; thus giving a partial converse to Tian's foundational compactness theorem. As an application, we show how to construct Spin(7)-instantons on Spin(7)-manifolds with suitable local K3 Cayley fibrations. This rec…

2014-09-23abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper proves a unique conformal measure for Anosov groups and shows local mixing.

problem Proving the uniqueness of conformal measures for Anosov groups.
method Analogue of Sullivan's theorem for Anosov subgroups of semisimple groups.
result Uniqueness of conformal measures and local mixing for Anosov groups.

Article strengthens initial data rigidity theorem to show unique spacetime extension.

problem Initial data rigidity in spacetime geometry.
method Showed initial data sets carry a lightlike parallel vector field, leading to unique spacetime extension.
result Local uniqueness of spacetimes extending initial data sets under dominant energy condition.

Paper proves a Cohen-Dimca-Orlik type theorem for Z-local systems of hyperplane arrangements.

problem Proving a Cohen-Dimca-Orlik type theorem for Z\mathbb{Z}-local systems.
method Analyzing local system cohomology groups of hyperplane arrangements complements.
result Proves a Cohen-Dimca-Orlik type theorem for Z\mathbb{Z}-local systems.

In his monograph "Leçons sur les systèmes orthogonaux et les coordonnées curvilignes. Principes de géométrie analytique", 1910, Darboux stated three theorems providing local existence and uniqueness of solutions to first order systems of the type \[\partial_{x_i} u_α(x)=f^α_i(x,u(x)),\quad i\in I_α\subseteq\{1,\dots,n\…

2018-03-24abs ↗pdf ↗

We generalize classical theorems due to Lichnerowicz and Hitchin on the existence of Riemannian metrics of positive scalar curvature on spin manifolds to the case of foliated spin manifolds. As a consequence, we show that there is no foliation of positive leafwise scalar curvature on any torus, which generalizes the fa…

2015-08-19abs ↗pdf ↗

The abstract proves the existence and regularity of Brakke flows starting from a given set.

problem Existence and regularity of Brakke flows starting from a given set.
method Proves the existence and regularity of Brakke flows using a closed countably 1-rectifiable set in R^2.
result For almost all time, the flow locally consists of a finite number of embedded curves of class W^{2,2} whose endpoints meet at junctions with angles of 0, 60, or 120 degrees.