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169,181 papers · 148 categories

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48 results for lemma correction

Corrected a false lemma in Cimasoni's work on linking theory.

problem A false lemma in Cimasoni's geometric construction of the Conway potential function.
method Presented counterexamples and a detailed proof of the corrected lemma.
result The lemma is false and its correction has significant consequences for subsequent works.

THEOREM. For every prime pp and each n=2,3,...n=2, 3, ... \infty, there is an action of G=i=1(Z/pZ)G=\prod_{i=1}^{\infty}(Z/ pZ) on a two-dimensional compact metric space XX with nn-dimensional orbit space. This theorem was proved in [DW: A.N. Dranishnikov and J.E. West, Compact group actions that raise dimension to infinity, Topol…

2002-12-23abs ↗pdf ↗

It was pointed out to us that the proof of a crucial lemma (Lemma 5.3) in the paper is incorrect. Thus the approximation theorem (Theorem 0.1) for L^2 torsion of an amenable covering of a finite simplicial complex remains unproved. However, results and proofs of the first four sections (in particular, the approximation…

2000-08-28abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper surveys various methods for dimensionality reduction and nearest neighbor search.

problem Efficiently reducing high-dimensional data to lower dimensions while preserving essential information.
method Linear and nonlinear random projections, including sparse random projections, random Fourier Features, and Random Kitchen Sinks.
result Various methods for dimensionality reduction and nearest neighbor search are explained and compared.

Corrects mistakes in convergence rate claims for SGD learning rate scheme.

problem Incorrect convergence rate claims for SGD learning rate scheme.
method Revised the convergence rate claims based on corrected test criterion for a series.
result Valid convergence rate of SGD is O(1/t)\mathcal{O}(1/t), not O(1/t2)\mathcal{O}(1/t^2) as previously stated.

Any two compact, complete, one-dimensional geodesic spaces with identical marked length spectrum have isometric π1π_1-hull. The present version contains errors, notably in Lemmas 2.2 and 2.3 (path cancellations can be more complicated), which then propagate through the paper. The main result is correct as stated, and a…

2003-01-26abs ↗pdf ↗

In this short Note, we establish that the constant C1C_1 in Lemma 0.40.4 of the correction (Correction to Section 19.2 of Ricci Flow and the Poincare Conjecture, arXiv/math/DG:1512.00699 (2015)) by John Morgan and Gang Tian to their Clay Institute Monograph (Ricci Flow and the Poincare Conjecture, vol. 3, Clay Mathemati…

2015-12-07abs ↗pdf ↗

It is well-known that a point TcvNT\in cv_N in the (unprojectivized) Culler-Vogtmann Outer space cvNcv_N is uniquely determined by its \emph{translation length function} .T:FNR||.||_T:F_N\to\mathbb R. A subset SS of a free group FNF_N is called \emph{spectrally rigid} if, whenever T,TcvNT,T'\in cv_N are such that $||g||_T=||g||_…

2011-06-03abs ↗pdf ↗

A group action is called polar if there exists an immersed submanifold (a section) which intersects all orbits orthogonally. Such group actions have been studied extensively on symmetric spaces. We show how to construct a manifold admitting a polar group action by prescribing their isotropy groups along a fundamental d…

2012-08-05abs ↗pdf ↗

Formulates Index III lemma and Rauch III theorem with applications.

problem Develops new mathematical theorems based on existing ones.
method Formulation of Index III lemma and Rauch III theorem based on Index I, II lemmas and Rauch I, II theorems.
result Presented Rauch's type theorem and volume comparison result as applications.

Tucker and Ky Fan's lemma are combinatorial analogs of the Borsuk-Ulam theorem (BUT). In 1996, Yu. A. Shashkin proved a version of Fan's lemma, which is a combinatorial analog of the odd mapping theorem (OMT). We consider generalizations of these lemmas for BUT-manifolds, i.e. for manifolds that satisfy BUT. Proofs rel…

2014-09-30abs ↗pdf ↗

Paper proves a discrete Schwarz-Pick lemma for generalized circle packings.

problem Comparing geometric quantities of circle packings with different boundary values.
method Combinatorial Calabi flows and maximum principle.
result Discrete Schwarz-Pick lemma proven for generalized circle packings.

The paper improves Zakalyukin's lemma for frontals and applies it to surface singularities.

problem Improving the conditions under which wave front germs imply map germs.
method Generalization of Zakalyukin's lemma for frontals and applications to surface singularities.
result The paper provides a more general version of Zakalyukin's lemma for map germs.

Meridian lemma extended to fully alternating links in thickened surfaces.

problem Extending Menasco's meridian lemma to fully alternating links in thickened surfaces.
method Developed a new meridian lemma for fully alternating links in thickened orientable surfaces of positive genus.
result The meridian lemma holds for fully alternating links in thickened surfaces.

The paper characterizes when the \partial \overline{\partial}-lemma holds for twistor spaces.

problem Characterizing the \partial \overline{\partial}-lemma for twistor spaces.
method Study Bott-Chern and Aeppli cohomologies of twistor spaces.
result Explicit computation of Dolbeault cohomology for flat torus twistor space.

Positive representations on surfaces have positive cross-ratios and satisfy a collar lemma.

problem Characterizing representations of surface groups with positive properties.
method Proving a collar lemma and showing positivity of cross-ratios for ΘΘ-positive representations.
result Closed subsets of representation varieties are characterized by ΘΘ-positive representations.

Enhanced Schwarz lemma for Hermitian manifolds with new curvature constraints.

problem Improving Schwarz lemma for holomorphic maps between Hermitian manifolds.
method Introducing new curvature constraints on source and target manifolds, controlling by holomorphic sectional curvature.
result Significant improvements on the Wu--Yau theorem and Schwarz lemma for Gauduchon connections.

Extends Stein's lemma to exponential-family mixtures for gradient computation.

problem Computing gradients for complex distributions with weak assumptions.
method Generalizes Stein's lemma to exponential-family mixtures and applies it to reparameterization trick.
result Derives new gradient identities for various distributions.

Counterexamples show Marchal's lemma fails for certain N-body systems.

problem Understanding when Marchal's lemma for N-body collisions holds or fails.
method Using metric geometry and the Jacobi-Maupertuis reformulation of mechanics, the team created counterexamples.
result Counterexamples demonstrate Marchal's lemma does not always apply to N-body systems.