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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,657 papers · 148 categories

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48 results for large dimensional spheres

Minimal surfaces with negative curvature found in large spheres.

problem Existence of minimal surfaces with negative curvature in large dimensional spheres.
method Applied Song's strategy to closed Riemann surfaces with large automorphism groups, resulting in almost hyperbolic minimal surfaces.
result Existence of closed minimal surfaces with negative induced curvature in any sphere of large dimension.

Existence of harmonic maps from higher-dimensional manifolds to spheres proven.

problem Proving existence of nonconstant harmonic maps from arbitrary manifolds to spheres.
method Using optimal regularity and eigenvalue optimization on manifolds.
result First general existence result for harmonic maps from higher-dimensional manifolds to a large class of positively curved targets.

The large-N limit of Segal-Bargmann transform on spheres is studied.

problem Understanding the behavior of Segal-Bargmann transform on spheres as dimension increases.
method Analyzing the large-N limit of the transform on SN1(N)S^{N-1}(\sqrt N), describing geometric models, and showing the transform remains unitary.
result The limiting transform is still a unitary map from the limiting domain onto the limiting range.

The paper extends kernel ridge regression to product kernels and reveals new convergence behaviors.

problem Understanding kernel ridge regression in large dimensions with various kernels.
method Established a broad family of large dimensional kernels and derived convergence rates.
result Revealed new phenomena including minimax optimality, saturation effect, and multiple descent behavior.

Study shows how 3+1D cosmologies can evolve to de Sitter space under certain conditions.

problem Understanding the evolution of 3+1D cosmologies with specific symmetry constraints.
method Mean Curvature Flow methods applied to cosmologies with positive cosmological constant and specific symmetry groups.
result Asymptotically, 3+1D cosmologies evolve to de Sitter space under certain conditions.

We define a large class of integrable nonlinear PDE's, \emph{kk-symmetric AKS systems}, whose solutions evolve on finite dimensional subalgebras of loop algebras, and linearize on an associated algebraic curve. We prove that periodicity of the associated algebraic data implies a type of quasiperiodicity for the soluti…

2006-04-11abs ↗pdf ↗

Free boundary minimal submanifolds with boundaries on concentric spheres

problem Finding minimal submanifolds with boundaries on concentric spheres in Euclidean space
method Using a Steklov problem with an indefinite weight
result Exact Morse index of an mm-dimensional flat annulus in an nn-dimensional spherical shell

We construct a large class of pathological nn-dimensional topological spheres in Rn+1{\mathbb R}^{n+1} by showing that for any Cantor set CRn+1C\subset {\mathbb R}^{n+1} there is a topological embedding f:SnRn+1f:{\mathbb S}^n\to{\mathbb R}^{n+1} of the Sobolev class W1,nW^{1,n} whose image contains the Cantor set CC.

2015-07-19abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper we investigate the flow of surfaces by a class of symmetric functions of the principal curvatures with a mixed volume constraint. We consider compact surfaces without boundary that can be written as a graph over a sphere. The linearisation of the resulting fully nonlinear PDE is used to prove a short time…

2012-10-29abs ↗pdf ↗

Authors construct hypertori with constant negative mean curvature in a sphere.

problem Constructing constant mean curvature hypertori in a sphere.
method Constructing two different constant mean curvature (2n1)(2n-1)-dimensional hypertori in a 2n2n-dimensional sphere.
result Two different constant mean curvature (2n1)(2n-1)-dimensional hypertori with negative mean curvature in a 2n2n-dimensional sphere.

Characterizes kernel interpolation in large dimensions, revealing optimal and sub-optimal regions.

problem Understanding the phase diagram of kernel interpolation in large dimensions.
method Characterization of variance and bias under various source conditions.
result Determined the (s,γ)(s,γ)-phase diagram of large-dimensional kernel interpolation.

New MCMC methods map high-dimensional problems to spheres for better mixing.

problem Mixing issues in high-dimensional distributions, especially heavy-tailed ones.
method Stereographic Markov Chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) methods that map high-dimensional problems to spheres.
result Uniformly ergodic samplers for various distributions, including heavy-tailed ones, with faster convergence in higher dimensions.

The article provides formulas for the number of terms in connected sums of sphere products associated with dual-neighborly polytopes.

problem Understanding the number of terms in the connected sums of sphere products associated with dual-neighborly polytopes.
method Combinatorial operations and formulas for the number of terms in the connected sums of sphere products.
result Formulas for the number of terms in the connected sums of sphere products associated with dual-neighborly polytopes.

Calegari's 4-spheres from fibered knots are proven standard.

problem Proving Calegari's 4-spheres from fibered knots are standard.
method 5-dimensional handlebody techniques and mapping class groups of 3-dimensional handlebodies.
result All Calegari's homotopy 4-spheres from fibered knots are diffeomorphic to the standard 4-sphere.

Arboricity of manifolds is explored, with specific results for 2D surfaces.

problem Understanding the arboricity of different types of manifolds.
method Analyzing discrete 2-spheres, other 2D surfaces, and d-manifolds of higher dimensions.
result Arboricity of 2D surfaces is 3 or 4, and for higher dimensions, it can be arbitrarily large.

Spheres' spectral structure converges to Gaussian space's as dimensions grow.

problem Understanding spectral convergence between high-dimensional spheres and Gaussian spaces.
method Proving spectral convergence using projections and eigenvalues.
result Spectral structure on high-dimensional spheres converges to Gaussian space's as dimensions increase.

Study shows bounded cohomology vanishes for higher dimensional sphere diffeomorphisms.

problem Vanishing of bounded cohomology for higher dimensional sphere diffeomorphism groups.
method Proved vanishing of bounded cohomology with real coefficients for n4n \geq 4 and 1r1 \leq r \leq \infty.
result Vanishing of bounded cohomology for higher dimensional spheres.

3D BF theory on certain 3-manifolds evaluated via residues and large k limits.

problem Singular and ill-defined partition function of 3D BF theory.
method Direct evaluation of path integral for specific 3-manifolds, using residues and large k limits of Chern-Simons matrix integrals.
result 3 definitions of the integral offer insights into the sum/integral over all flat connections.

Deep networks can perfectly classify two low-dimensional manifolds on a sphere with large depth and width.

problem Binary classification of two low-dimensional submanifolds on a sphere.
method Analysis of a deep fully-connected neural network trained to separate two submanifolds of the unit sphere.
result Randomly-initialized gradient descent can perfectly classify the two manifolds with high probability when the network depth is large relative to certain geometric and statistical properties of the data.

The paper studies rigid sphere packings on 3D manifolds with boundary.

problem Investigating rigid sphere packings on 3D manifolds with boundary.
method Introducing generalized sphere packings, proving rigidity, introducing combinatorial curvature flows.
result Generalized sphere packing metrics are determined by combinatorial scalar curvature.

Proves a fundamental gap lower bound for horoconvex domains in hyperbolic space.

problem Proving a fundamental gap lower bound for horoconvex domains in hyperbolic space.
method Reduces the problem to a radial-height problem, compares Dirichlet forms with angular operators, and uses Green estimates.
result Establishes a polynomial \(D^{-3}\) scale fundamental gap lower bound.

Thurston's sphere packing on a 3-dimensional manifold is a generalization of Thusrton's circle packing on a surface, the rigidity of which has been open for many years. In this paper, we prove that Thurston's Euclidean sphere packing is locally determined by combinatorial scalar curvature up to scaling, which generaliz…

2019-04-25abs ↗pdf ↗

Study finite group actions on exotic aspherical space forms.

problem Classify finite group actions on M#ΣM\#Σ where MM is a closed aspherical space form and ΣΣ is an exotic nn-sphere.
method Combines geometric and topological rigidity results with smoothing theory and spectral sequence computations.
result Classification of free actions of finite groups on M#ΣM\#Σ when MM is 7-dimensional.

We prove a Chern-Lashof type formula computing the expected number of critical points of smooth function on a smooth manifold MM randomly chosen from a finite dimensional subspace VC(M)V\subset C^\infty(M) equipped with a Gaussian probability measure. We then use this formula this formula to find the asymptotics of the e…

2010-08-30abs ↗pdf ↗

The four-dimensional sphere is uniquely rigid in terms of scalar curvature.

problem Proving the uniqueness of the four-dimensional sphere in terms of scalar curvature.
method Combining harmonic map heat flow and Ricci flow to rule out non-isometric maps.
result A smooth map of non-zero degree from a four-dimensional manifold to the unit four-sphere is an isometry.

We show that two of the Bryant-Salamon G_2-manifolds have a simple topology ; homeomorphic to the complement of some submanifolds of the 7-dimensional sphere. In this connection, we show there exists a complete Ricci-flat (non-flat) metric on the complement of an m-dimensional sphere in an n-dimensional sphere for some…

2006-05-29abs ↗pdf ↗

We use classical results in smoothing theory to extract information about the rational homotopy groups of the space of negatively curved metrics on a high dimensional manifold. It is also shown that smooth M-bundles over spheres equipped with fiberwise negatively curved metrics, represent elements of finite order in th…

2017-11-30abs ↗pdf ↗