Research
On-device research index

arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,742 papers · 148 categories

Trend · papers per month

63126188251 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for knowledge recovery

Survey on robust data representation learning from a knowledge flow perspective.

problem Learning robust visual representation from noisy, incomplete or mismatched data.
method Low-rank modeling for robust knowledge recovery, transfer, and fusion.
result Unified formulation for robust knowledge discovery and transfer/fusion.

Gradient descent recovers low-rank matrices from corrupted measurements with double over-parameterization.

problem Robust recovery of low-rank matrices from grossly corrupted measurements.
method Gradient descent with discrepant learning rates for double over-parameterized models.
result Gradient descent with discrepant learning rates provably recovers the underlying matrix without prior knowledge on rank or sparsity.

This work provides a guaranteed tensor recovery method by combining low-rankness and smoothness priors.

problem Guaranteed tensor recovery with theoretical guarantees for low-rank and smoothness priors.
method Developed a new regularization term that combines low-rankness and smoothness priors, proving exact recovery guarantees.
result Rigorously proved exact recovery guarantees for tensor completion and tensor robust principal component analysis.

We have observed an interesting, yet unexplained, phenomenon: Semidefinite programming (SDP) based relaxations of maximum likelihood estimators (MLE) tend to be tight in recovery problems with noisy data, even when MLE cannot exactly recover the ground truth. Several results establish tightness of SDP based relaxations…

2014-04-10abs ↗pdf ↗

Knowledge graphs enable a wide variety of applications, including question answering and information retrieval. Despite the great effort invested in their creation and maintenance, even the largest (e.g., Yago, DBPedia or Wikidata) remain incomplete. We introduce Relational Graph Convolutional Networks (R-GCNs) and app…

2017-03-17abs ↗pdf ↗

Paper develops TLoc framework to improve Telco outdoor position recovery.

problem High data collection cost and poor accuracy in Telco outdoor position recovery.
method Transfer learning applied to Telco outdoor position recovery.
result TLoc framework improves accuracy by 27.58% and 26.12% on 2G GSM and 4G LTE MR datasets.

Sharp threshold for exact recovery in non-uniform hypergraph stochastic block model.

problem Community detection in random hypergraphs with non-uniform hyperedge probabilities.
method Sharp threshold established; two efficient algorithms for exact recovery.
result Sharp threshold for exact recovery; information-theoretic lower bound on misclassification.

Study robust recovery of low-rank matrices from corrupted measurements without rank prior.

problem Robust recovery of low-rank matrices from corrupted Gaussian measurements with unknown rank.
method Subgradient method with diminishing stepsizes for nonconvex nonsmooth problem.
result Subgradient method converges to exact low-rank solution at sublinear rate under RDPP condition.

Proposes using equivariant generative models for compressed sensing with unknown orientations.

problem Recovering signals with unknown orientations from underdetermined systems of linear measurements.
method Equivariant variational autoencoder as a generative prior for compressed sensing.
result Signals with unknown orientations can be recovered using iterative gradient descent on the latent space of equivariant models.

This paper advances FL algorithms for composite optimization and statistical recovery.

problem Federated learning optimization and statistical recovery in composite settings.
method Proposes Fast Federated Dual Averaging for strongly convex and smooth loss, and Multi-stage Federated Dual Averaging for restricted strongly convex and smooth loss.
result Establishes state-of-the-art iteration and communication complexity, and high probability complexity bound with linear speedup.

Sparse matrices are favorable objects in machine learning and optimization. When such matrices are used, in place of dense ones, the overall complexity requirements in optimization can be significantly reduced in practice, both in terms of space and run-time. Prompted by this observation, we study a convex optimization…

2016-03-21abs ↗pdf ↗

Theoretical justification for image inpainting using diffusion models.

problem Improving sample recovery in image inpainting without retraining.
method Analysis of RePaint algorithm and proposing RePaint+^+ to correct misalignment.
result RePaint+^+ algorithm provably recovers the true sample with linear convergence.

Orthogonal matching pursuit (OMP) is a widely used algorithm for recovering sparse high dimensional vectors in linear regression models. The optimal performance of OMP requires \textit{a priori} knowledge of either the sparsity of regression vector or noise statistics. Both these statistics are rarely known \textit{a p…

2018-06-02abs ↗pdf ↗

Paper explores limits of high-order clustering with planted structures.

problem Statistical and computational limits of high-order clustering with planted structures.
method Developed methods for detection and recovery of clusters, identified signal-to-noise ratio boundaries.
result Sharp boundaries of signal-to-noise ratio for statistical and computational feasibility.

New model for multivariate discrete event data with flexible interactions.

problem Modeling multivariate discrete event data with categorical interactions.
method Developed a new modeling approach with convex constraints, two estimation procedures (LS and ML).
result Proposed model can capture arbitrary shapes of historical event influence.

The paper sets information-theoretic lower bounds for neural networks' parameter recovery and excess risk.

problem Establishing sample complexity lower bounds for neural network parameters and excess risk.
method Using information-theoretic tools, the paper proves lower bounds by constructing a generative network.
result Proves information-theoretic lower bounds for exact parameter recovery and positive excess risk.

Inferring the functional specificity of brain regions from functional Magnetic Resonance Images (fMRI) data is a challenging statistical problem. While the General Linear Model (GLM) remains the standard approach for brain mapping, supervised learning techniques (a.k.a.} decoding) have proven to be useful to capture mu…

2012-07-15abs ↗pdf ↗

New method for community detection in sparse directed SBMs with exact recovery guarantees.

problem Exact recovery in sparse directed SBMs, especially with growing communities.
method Two-stage procedure: neighborhood-smoothing followed by KK-means clustering.
result Exact recovery of all community labels with probability tending to one under mild sparsity and separation conditions.

b-LOAD extends local causal discovery with prior knowledge, improving causal effect estimation.

problem Local causal discovery struggles in data-scarce settings due to uncertainty and incomplete neighborhoods.
method b-LOAD incorporates prior knowledge directly into local structure learning, using Meek's rules to refine discovery.
result b-LOAD refines the admissible equivalence class and enlarges identifiable causal queries, improving causal effect estimation.

The non-negative solution to an underdetermined linear system can be uniquely recovered sometimes, even without imposing any additional sparsity constraints. In this paper, we derive conditions under which a unique non-negative solution for such a system can exist, based on the theory of polytopes. Furthermore, we deve…

2013-03-12abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper we show that in anisotropic elasticity, in the particular case of transversely isotropic media, under appropriate convexity conditions, knowledge of the qSH wave travel times determines the tilt of the axis of isotropy as well as some of the elastic material parameters, and the knowledge of qP and qSV tra…

2019-02-25abs ↗pdf ↗

We propose a flexible method for estimating value functions in reinforcement learning without parametric assumptions.

problem Lack of interpretability in reinforcement learning models, especially in healthcare applications.
method Nonparametric additive model using local kernel regression and basis expansion.
result Personalized, adaptive recommendations for postoperative recovery.

Binary Iterative Hard Thresholding converges with optimal number of 1-bit measurements.

problem Recovering sparse signals from 1-bit compressed measurements.
method Binary Iterative Hard Thresholding (BIHT) algorithm.
result BIHT converges with only O(k/ε) measurements, optimal for recovery.

DeepFPC uses neural networks to recover sparse signals from quantized measurements.

problem Recovering sparse signals from quantized measurements.
method Unfolding the fixed-point continuation algorithm into a deep neural network.
result DeepFPC outperforms state-of-the-art algorithms in DOA estimation.

Linear problems appear in a variety of disciplines and their application for the transmission matrix recovery is one of the most stimulating challenges in biomedical imaging. Its knowledge turns any random media into an optical tool that can focus or transmit an image through disorder. Here, converting an input-output …

2019-01-15abs ↗pdf ↗

EBM predicts protein conformations at atomic scale using crystallized data.

problem Predicting the conformation of a side chain from its context within a protein structure.
method Energy-based model trained on crystallized protein data, evaluating performance on rotamer recovery task.
result EBM achieves performance close to state-of-the-art methods, including Rosetta energy function.

We study the problem of demixing a pair of sparse signals from noisy, nonlinear observations of their superposition. Mathematically, we consider a nonlinear signal observation model, yi=g(aiTx)+ei, i=1,,my_i = g(a_i^Tx) + e_i, \ i=1,\ldots,m, where x=Φw+Ψzx = Φw+Ψz denotes the superposition signal, ΦΦ and ΨΨ are orthonormal bases in $\mathb…

2016-08-03abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper, we consider parameter recovery for non-overlapping convolutional neural networks (CNNs) with multiple kernels. We show that when the inputs follow Gaussian distribution and the sample size is sufficiently large, the squared loss of such CNNs is  locally strongly convex\mathit{~locally~strongly~convex} in a basin of attraction…

2017-11-08abs ↗pdf ↗

Plug-and-play L-GM-AMP improves CS recovery for any i.i.d. source prior.

problem Efficiently recovering signals from compressed measurements with unknown priors.
method Deep learning with Gaussian-mixture model to approximate source prior, combined with learned denoising.
result L-GM-AMP achieves state-of-the-art performance without prior knowledge of source distribution.