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A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,742 papers · 148 categories

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2.5%5.0%7.5%10.0% · Jun 199419922001200920172026
48 results for k-dimensional

Introduces fractional k-dimensional measure bridging fractional length and area.

problem Defining fractional measures for dimensions between 0 and n-1.
method Introduces a parameterized fractional measure σσ that converges to Hausdorff measure.
result Fractional measure converges to Hausdorff measure with a known constant factor.

Study growth of systoles in arithmetic manifolds, focusing on kk-dimensional cases.

problem Growth of systoles in arithmetic nn-manifolds along congruence coverings.
method Analyzes growth of kk-dimensional systoles in arithmetic nn-manifolds, proving polylogarithmic and constant power bounds.
result Growth of systoles for k=rk = r oscillates between a power of a logarithm and a power function of the degree of the covering.

This paper examines the category C^k_{d,n} whose morphisms are d-dimensional smooth manifolds that are properly embedded in the product of a k-dimensional cube with an (d+n-k)-dimensional Euclidean space. There are k directions to compose k-dimensional cubes, so C^k_{d,n} is a (strict) k-tuple category. The geometric r…

2011-02-21abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper studies the topology of hyperspaces of k-dimensional convex sets.

problem Topology of hyperspaces of k-dimensional closed convex sets.
method Proved that hyperspaces are Hilbert cube manifolds with fiber bundle structure over Grassmann manifold.
result Fiber of Kk,bnK_{k,b}^n is homeomorphic with Rk(k+1)+2n2imesQ\mathbb R^{\frac{k(k+1)+2n}{2}} imes Q.

In 1972, Marcel Berger defined a metric invariant that captures the `size' of k-dimensional homology of a Riemannian manifold. This invariant came to be called the k-dimensional SYSTOLE. He asked if the systoles can be constrained by the volume, in the spirit of the 1949 theorem of C. Loewner. We construct metrics, ins…

1997-07-03abs ↗pdf ↗

A manifold is locally \emph{kk-fold symmetric}, if for any point and any kk-dimensional vector subspace tangent to this point there exists a local isometry such that this point is a fixed point and the differential of the isometry restricted to that kk-dimensional vector subspace is minus the identity. We show that …

2016-07-19abs ↗pdf ↗

In hyperbolic space HnH^n we set a geodesic ball of radius ρρ. Consider a kk dimensional minimal submanifold passing through the origin of the geodesic ball with boundary lies on the boundary of that geodesic ball. We prove that its area is no less than the totally geodesic kk dimensional submanifold passing through…

2016-12-08abs ↗pdf ↗

Let ΣΣ be a kk-dimensional minimal submanifold in the nn-dimensional unit ball BnB^n which passes through a point yBny \in B^n and satisfies ΣBn\partial Σ\subset \partial B^n. We show that the kk-dimensional area of ΣΣ is bounded from below by Bk(1y2)k2|B^k| \, (1-|y|^2)^{\frac{k}{2}}. This settles a question left open by …

2016-07-15abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper deals with amoebas of kk-dimensional algebraic varieties in the algebraic complex torus of dimension n2kn\geq 2k. First, we show that the area of complex algebraic curve amoebas is finite. Moreover, we give an estimate of this area in the rational curve case in terms of the degree of the rational parametrizat…

2011-01-25abs ↗pdf ↗

We prove that Dranishnikov's kk-dimensional resolution dk ⁣:μkQd_k\colon μ^k\to Q is a UVn1^{n-1}-divider of Chigogidze's kk-dimensional resolution ckc_k. This fact implies that dk1d_k^{-1} preserves ZZ-sets. A further development of the concept of UVn1^{n-1}-dividers permits us to find sufficient conditions for $d_k^{-1}(…

2008-03-28abs ↗pdf ↗

Hardness proven for embedding simplicial complexes in R^d, especially for k-dimensional ones.

problem Recognizing almost embeddability of k-dimensional complexes in R^d.
method NP-hardness proof using configuration spaces and preimage cycle properties.
result Embedding obstruction is incomplete for k-dimensional complexes in R^d.

It is well known that a k-dimensional smooth surface in a Euclidean space cannot be tangent to a non-involutive distribution of k-dimensional planes. In this paper we discuss the extension of this statement to weaker notions of surfaces, namely integral and normal currents. We find out that integral currents behave to …

2019-07-17abs ↗pdf ↗

We prove that any asymptotically locally Euclidean scalar-flat Kähler 4-orbifold whose isometry group contains a 2-torus is isometric, up to an orbifold covering, to a quaternionic-complex quotient of a kk-dimensional quaternionic vector space by a (k1)(k-1)-torus. In order to do so, we first prove that any compact anti…

2009-02-10abs ↗pdf ↗

This Ph.D. thesis is devoted to the constructions of Lagrangian formulation on Finsler and Kawaguchi manifolds. While Finsler geometry is a natural extension of Riemannian geometry, Kawaguchi geometry is the extension of Finsler geometry to higher order derivatives and to k-dimensional parameter space. The latter exten…

2013-10-16abs ↗pdf ↗

We show that for closed orientable manifolds the kk-dimensional stable systole admits a metric-independent volume bound if and only if there are cohomology classes of degree kk that generate cohomology in top-degree. Moreover, it turns out that in the nonorientable case such a bound does not exist for stable systoles…

2007-08-20abs ↗pdf ↗

Let (M,g)(M,g) and (K,κ)(K,κ) be two Riemannian manifolds of dimensions mm and k,k , respectively. Let ωC2(N),ω\in C^2(N), ω>0.ω> 0. The warped product M×ωK M\times _ωK is the (m+k) (m+k)-dimensional product manifold M×KM\times K furnished with metric g+ω2κ. g+ω^2 κ. We prove that the supercritical problem $$-Δ_{g+ω^2 κ}u+h u=u^{ {m+2\over …

2014-01-21abs ↗pdf ↗

We introduce and study a new Radon-like transform that averages projected differential p-forms in R^n over affine (n-k)-planes. We then prove an explicit inversion formula for our transform on the space of rapidly-decaying smooth p-forms. Our transform differs from the one in Gelfand-Graev-Shapiro. Moreover, if it can …

2008-07-22abs ↗pdf ↗

Algorithm finds a subspace minimizing distances to inliers with outliers.

problem Finding a kk-dimensional subspace minimizing distances to inliers with outliers.
method Extends dimension reduction techniques and bi-criteria approximations based on sampling.
result Efficient algorithm for multiplicative (1+ε)(1+ε)-approximation of optimal solution.

We show that the set of k-dimensional isoperimetric exponents of finitely presented groups is dense in the interval [1, \infty) for k > 1. Hence there is no higher-dimensional analogue of Gromov's gap (1,2) in the isoperimetric spectrum.

2008-12-04abs ↗pdf ↗

We present some examples of curvature homogeneous pseudo-Riemannian manifolds which are k-spacelike Jordan Stanilov; their higher order curvature operator has constant Jordan normal form on the Grassmannian of unoriented k-dimensional spacelike subspaces of the tangent plane.

2003-10-08abs ↗pdf ↗

A map f ⁣:KRdf\colon K\to \mathbb R^d of a simplicial complex is an almost embedding if f(σ)f(τ)=f(σ)\cap f(τ)=\emptyset whenever σ,τσ,τ are disjoint simplices of KK. Theorem. Fix integers d,k2d,k\ge2 such that d=3k2+1d=\frac{3k}2+1. (a) Assume that PNPP\ne NP. Then there exists a finite kk-dimensional complex KK that does not admit an …

2017-03-18abs ↗pdf ↗

A simplified proof for embedding higher-dimensional complexes into manifolds.

problem Embedding higher-dimensional complexes into manifolds with constraints.
method A short and accessible proof for the Patak-Tancer theorem.
result A simplified proof for the Heawood inequality in higher dimensions.

Most state-of-the-art graph kernels only take local graph properties into account, i.e., the kernel is computed with regard to properties of the neighborhood of vertices or other small substructures. On the other hand, kernels that do take global graph propertiesinto account may not scale well to large graph databases.…

2017-03-07abs ↗pdf ↗

We take the novel perspective to view data not as a probability distribution but rather as a current. Primarily studied in the field of geometric measure theory, kk-currents are continuous linear functionals acting on compactly supported smooth differential forms and can be understood as a generalized notion of orient…

2019-05-12abs ↗pdf ↗

A theory of sufficient dimension reduction (SDR) is developed from an optimizational perspective. In our formulation of the problem, instead of dealing with raw data, we assume that our ground truth includes a mapping f:RnRm{\mathbf f}: {\mathbb R}^n\rightarrow {\mathbb R}^m and a probability distribution function pp over…

2018-08-19abs ↗pdf ↗

Criteria for embedding simplicial complexes into manifolds, reducing a topological problem to algebra.

problem Embedding simplicial complexes into manifolds.
method Interplay between geometric topology, combinatorics, and linear algebra; calculation of generators in configuration space homology.
result Criteria for Z2\mathbb Z_2-embeddability of certain simplicial complexes to 2k2k-dimensional manifolds.

It is proved by Brendle in [4] that the equatorial disk DkD^k has least area among kk-dimensional free boundary minimal surfaces in the Euclidean ball BnB^n. By comparing the excess of free boundary minimal surfaces with the excess of the associated cones over the boundary, we prove the existence of a gap for the area…

2018-07-19abs ↗pdf ↗

Given any nondegenerate k-dimensional minimal submanifold K of codimension greater than 1, we prove the existence of families of constant mean curvature submanifolds, with mean curvature varying from one member of the family to another, which `condense' to K. In particular, our result proves the existence of constant m…

2004-05-28abs ↗pdf ↗

Study of spacelike submanifolds in spherical RW spacetime, proving a Lorentzian Takahashi theorem.

problem Characterizing stationary spacelike submanifolds in spherical RW spacetime.
method Embedding spherical RW spacetime in Lorentz-Minkowski spacetime, studying Lorentzian hypersurfaces, and applying results to submanifolds.
result Wide extension of Lorentzian Takahashi theorem for stationary spacelike submanifolds.

We reformulate unsupervised dimension reduction problem (UDR) in the language of tempered distributions, i.e. as a problem of approximating an empirical probability density function by another tempered distribution, supported in a kk-dimensional subspace. We show that this task is connected with another classical prob…

2019-03-12abs ↗pdf ↗

A theorem proves a surface evolution graph satisfies a PDE under specific conditions.

problem Prove a surface evolution graph satisfies a PDE under specific conditions.
method Use Brakke's formulation of velocity and analyze the distributional time derivative of the graph.
result The graph satisfies the PDE pointwise under the given conditions.

The goal of subspace learning is to find a kk-dimensional subspace of Rd\mathbb{R}^d, such that the expected squared distance between instance vectors and the subspace is as small as possible. In this paper we study subspace learning in a partial information setting, in which the learner can only observe rdr \le d att…

2014-02-19abs ↗pdf ↗