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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

169,051 papers · 148 categories

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102204306408 · Jun 202019922001200920182026
48 results for iterative minimization

Optimizes CM for stochastic convex optimization with progressive precision.

problem Stochastic nature of objective function in convex optimization.
method Iterative coordinate minimization with optimal precision control.
result Order-optimal regret performance for strongly convex and nonsmooth functions.

This study analyzes adversarial training on linearly separable data and finds that gradient updates can achieve large margins in polynomial iterations.

problem Ensuring robustness in machine learning models trained on linearly separable data.
method Analysis of adversarial training with gradient updates on linearly separable data.
result Gradient updates in adversarial training can achieve large margins in polynomial iterations, whereas non-smooth methods require exponentially many iterations.

Paper improves worst-case regret bounds for RLSVI in reinforcement learning.

problem Minimizing regret in reinforcement learning with randomized value functions.
method Introduces a clipping variant of Thompson Sampling for RLSVI.
result Achieves a ildeO(H2SAT) ilde{\mathrm{O}}(H^2S\sqrt{AT}) worst-case regret bound.

Paper proposes iterative trimmed loss minimization for learning from corrupted data.

problem Learning from corrupted training data.
method Iterative trimmed loss minimization, alternating between selecting and retraining samples.
result Recovery of ground truth with linear convergence rate in generalized linear models.

QMME balances cost and speed in convex optimization.

problem Slow convergence of first-order methods and high cost of second-order methods.
method Minimizing quadratic majorants with fixed curvature at each iteration.
result QMME framework achieves sequential convergence under standard assumptions.

Paper characterizes gradient descent in high-dimensional learning problems.

problem Understanding gradient descent dynamics in high-dimensional statistical learning.
method Non-asymptotic joint distributional characterization of gradient descent iterates and debiased statistics.
result Gradient descent iterates approximate normality after debiasing correction.

Study improves curvature estimate for stable marginally outer trapped hypersurfaces with a free boundary.

problem Curvature estimate for stable marginally outer trapped hypersurfaces with a free boundary.
method Iteration argument based on uniform area bound.
result Improved curvature estimate for stable marginally outer trapped hypersurfaces.

Paper achieves ε2ε^{-2} sample complexity for actor-critic methods with minimal assumptions.

problem Achieving ε2ε^{-2} sample complexity for actor-critic methods under minimal assumptions.
method Single-loop, single-timescale implementation; coupled Lyapunov drift framework.
result First ildeO(ε2) ilde{\mathcal{O}}(ε^{-2}) sample complexity guarantee for finding an εε-optimal policy.

Study symplectification of rank 2 distributions and their connections.

problem Understanding symplectification and Cartan prolongations of rank 2 distributions.
method Using Tanaka-Morimoto theory and symplectification procedure for rank 2 distributions.
result Demonstrates the existence of normal Cartan connections and iterated prolongations for rank 2 distributions.

WaveFit uses fixed-point iteration to create high-quality neural vocoders.

problem Creating high-quality neural vocoders with fast inference.
method Integrates GANs' adversarial training into a DDPM-like iterative framework based on fixed-point iteration.
result WaveFit synthesizes speech with naturalness comparable to human speech, and is significantly faster than existing methods.

Alternative proof and extension of curvature estimates for minimal immersions.

problem Curvature estimates and Bernstein-type theorems for minimal immersions.
method Iteration method à la De Giorgi, ε-regularity theorem, Caccioppoli inequalities.
result Extension of Schoen--Simon--Yau and Schoen--Simon theorems to 6-dimensional stable minimal immersions.

A meta-learning approach improves the performance of alternating minimization for non-convex optimization problems.

problem Optimizing non-convex problems with multiple variables using alternating minimization.
method Meta-learning based alternating minimization (MLAM) to replace handcrafted updating rules.
result The proposed MLAM method outperforms traditional AM-based methods in various non-convex optimization problems.

SGD's performance improves with critical batch size, minimizing SFO complexity.

problem Optimizing SGD's performance with batch size and learning rate.
method Analysis of SGD using constant and decaying learning rates, focusing on batch size effects.
result SGD with critical batch size minimizes SFO complexity.

A new algorithm finds minimizers in dueling optimization with a monotone adversary.

problem Finding minimizers in dueling optimization with a monotone adversary.
method Introduces and studies dueling optimization with a monotone adversary, designs an efficient randomized algorithm.
result Efficient algorithm incurs cost O(d)O(d) and iteration complexity O(dlog(1/ε)2)O(d\log(1/\varepsilon)^2), asymptotically optimal.

ScaledGD improves gradient descent for ill-conditioned low-rank matrix estimation.

problem Efficiently solving ill-conditioned low-rank matrix estimation problems.
method Scaled Gradient Descent (ScaledGD) with adaptive pre-conditioners.
result Linear convergence rate independent of condition number, low per-iteration cost.

Algorithm estimates sparse signals from linear measurements, improving recovery guarantees.

problem Estimating gradient-sparse signals from noisy linear measurements.
method Iterative alpha expansion with proximal descent and geometric penalty decay.
result Global recovery guarantees under cut-restricted isometry property for Gaussian designs.

Paper proposes a novel method to reduce mutual information for missing data imputation.

problem Missing data imputation in datasets with missingness patterns.
method Iterative minimization of KL divergence between imputed data and missingness mask, using rectified flow training objective.
result The proposed method achieves superior imputation performance on synthetic and real-world datasets.

Non-convex optimization is ubiquitous in machine learning. Majorization-Minimization (MM) is a powerful iterative procedure for optimizing non-convex functions that works by optimizing a sequence of bounds on the function. In MM, the bound at each iteration is required to \emph{touch} the objective function at the opti…

2015-06-25abs ↗pdf ↗

We study knots in S3\mathbb{S}^3 obtained by the intersection of a minimal surface in R4\mathbb{R}^4 with a small 3-sphere centered at a branch point. We construct examples of new minimal knots. In particular we show the existence of non-fibered minimal knots. We show that simple minimal knots are either reversible or …

2007-02-09abs ↗pdf ↗

New bounds on SGD's final iterate convergence rate in constant dimension.

problem Characterize the convergence rate of SGD's final iterate in constant dimension.
method Proved lower bounds of Ω(logd/T)Ω(\log d/\sqrt{T}) and Ω(logd/T)Ω(\log d/T) for non-smooth Lipschitz convex and strongly convex functions respectively.
result First general dimension dependent lower bound on SGD's final iterate convergence rate.

New algorithm for nonconvex optimization on constrained Riemannian manifolds converges quickly.

problem Optimization on constrained Riemannian manifolds.
method Block majorization-minimization (BMM) for smooth nonconvex objectives with Riemannian constraints.
result Converges to stationary points within O(ε2)O(ε^{-2}) iterations.

In this paper we develop a randomized block-coordinate descent method for minimizing the sum of a smooth and a simple nonsmooth block-separable convex function and prove that it obtains an εε-accurate solution with probability at least 1ρ1-ρ in at most O(nεlog1ρ)O(\tfrac{n}ε \log \tfrac{1}ρ) iterations, where nn is the numbe…

2011-07-14abs ↗pdf ↗

Paper proposes efficient algorithm for non-convex rank minimization.

problem Efficiently solving rank minimization problems with non-convex penalties.
method Iterative Shrinkage-Thresholding Algorithm (ISTA) for non-convex weighted and reweighted nuclear norm.
result Proves convergence to critical point with rate O(1/T)O(1/T) and outperforms state-of-the-art methods.

We propose a mixed integer programming (MIP) model and iterative algorithms based on topological orders to solve optimization problems with acyclic constraints on a directed graph. The proposed MIP model has a significantly lower number of constraints compared to popular MIP models based on cycle elimination constraint…

2017-01-20abs ↗pdf ↗

Sharp Liouville theorem for minimal graphs on manifolds with nonnegative Ricci curvature.

problem Characterizing smooth solutions to minimal hypersurface equations on manifolds with nonnegative Ricci curvature.
method Gradient estimate for minimal graphs over ΣΣ with small linear growth of the negative parts of graphic functions via iteration.
result Every smooth solution uu to minimal hypersurface equation on ΣΣ is a constant provided uu has sublinear growth for its negative part.