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A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,878 papers · 148 categories

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152303455606 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for iterative framework

DSPI connects natural policy gradient to policy iteration, proving global convergence.

problem Optimizing policies in reinforcement learning.
method DSPI framework, combining smoothed policy iteration and natural policy gradient.
result DSPI achieves geometric convergence and optimal complexity for policy optimization.

WaveFit uses fixed-point iteration to create high-quality neural vocoders.

problem Creating high-quality neural vocoders with fast inference.
method Integrates GANs' adversarial training into a DDPM-like iterative framework based on fixed-point iteration.
result WaveFit synthesizes speech with naturalness comparable to human speech, and is significantly faster than existing methods.

Machine learning (ML) training algorithms often possess an inherent self-correcting behavior due to their iterative-convergent nature. Recent systems exploit this property to achieve adaptability and efficiency in unreliable computing environments by relaxing the consistency of execution and allowing calculation errors…

2018-10-17abs ↗pdf ↗

OMWU shows last iterate convergence in convex-concave games.

problem Optimizing in constrained min-max optimization landscapes.
method OMWU (Optimistic Multiplicative-Weights Update) in the no-regret online learning framework.
result OMWU exhibits last iterate convergence for convex-concave games, generalizing previous results.

A novel framework refines diffusion models iteratively for better downstream reward optimization.

problem Optimizing reward functions during inference of diffusion models.
method Iterative refinement process with noising and reward-guided denoising steps.
result Superior empirical performance in protein and DNA design.

Establishes geometric convergence of iterative optimization algorithms.

problem Analyzes convergence of iterative optimization algorithms under general assumptions.
method General framework for iterative optimization algorithms, proving asymptotic geometric convergence and providing convergence rates.
result Asymptotic geometric convergence of iterative optimization algorithms with exact rate.

Extends JKO scheme for iterative algorithms with unknown parameters.

problem Computational and statistical analysis of iterative algorithms with unknown parameters.
method Develops statistical methods to estimate unknown parameters and adapts JKO scheme.
result Establishes asymptotic theory for the statistical JKO scheme.

HyperImpute improves iterative imputation by automatically selecting models and hyperparameters.

problem Imputing missing values in datasets with variable model specifications.
method Generalized iterative imputation framework that adapts and configures models and hyperparameters automatically.
result Demonstrates superior imputation accuracy compared to benchmarks.

Iterative method learns unknown constraints for MPC control.

problem Learning to satisfy unknown polyhedral state constraints in iterative MPC.
method Collects and improves estimates of unknown constraints using collected data, designs an MPC controller to satisfy the estimated constraints.
result Robust and probabilistic guarantees of constraint satisfaction as a function of task iterations.

A new framework for selecting base classes in multi-class classification boosts accuracy.

problem Selecting the base class in multi-class classification to improve accuracy.
method Introduces a unified framework with parameters (s,g,w)(s,g,w) to search for the base class at each boosting iteration, improving computational efficiency.
result Our framework can achieve better test accuracy than the exhaustive search strategy, providing a robust and reliable scheme.

We consider the problem of supervised learning with convex loss functions and propose a new form of iterative regularization based on the subgradient method. Unlike other regularization approaches, in iterative regularization no constraint or penalization is considered, and generalization is achieved by (early) stoppin…

2015-03-31abs ↗pdf ↗

Exchangeable graphs arise via a sampling procedure from measurable functions known as graphons. A natural estimation problem is how well we can recover a graphon given a single graph sampled from it. One general framework for estimating a graphon uses step-functions obtained by partitioning the nodes of the graph accor…

2014-12-05abs ↗pdf ↗

In today's data driven world, storing, processing, and gleaning insights from large-scale data are major challenges. Data compression is often required in order to store large amounts of high-dimensional data, and thus, efficient inference methods for analyzing compressed data are necessary. Building on a recently desi…

2018-09-09abs ↗pdf ↗

ADS explains object differences by quantifying and removing underlying properties.

problem Explaining differences between two object images.
method Align-Deform-Subtract (ADS) framework that uses semantic alignments and iterative quantification/removal of differences.
result ADS provides disentangled error measures explaining object differences in terms of underlying properties.

The paper analyzes SW-SGD for MSE in biased and variance-reduced gradient estimators.

problem Analyzing MSE of SW-SGD in biased and variance-reduced gradient estimators.
method Using asymptotic normality, the paper characterizes SW-SGD's mean and variance, proving convergence and showing SW-SGD's superiority over SGD.
result SW-SGD incurs lower MSE than SGD on quadratic and convex problems.

This paper presents a way of solving Markov Decision Processes that combines state abstraction and temporal abstraction. Specifically, we combine state aggregation with the options framework and demonstrate that they work well together and indeed it is only after one combines the two that the full benefit of each is re…

2015-01-16abs ↗pdf ↗

Theoretical model for iterative user discovery in recommender systems.

problem Iterative feedback loops in recommender systems and their biases.
method Theoretical framework to model system evolution and convergence properties.
result Theoretical bounds and convergence properties on user discovery and blind spots.

Improved iterative hard thresholding for faster, sparser solutions.

problem Finding sparser solutions without sacrificing runtime.
method Adaptive regularization framework applied to iterative hard thresholding.
result Returns solutions with sparsity O(sκ)O(sκ), improving over existing methods.

Privacy amplification improved through contraction coefficients and EγE_γ-divergence.

problem Improving privacy guarantees in iterative algorithms.
method Using contraction coefficients derived from EγE_γ-divergence to determine differential privacy parameters.
result Tighter bounds on differential privacy parameters of iterative algorithms.

New framework predicts AMP behavior in spiked models for finite iterations.

problem Understanding AMP dynamics in high-dimensional spiked models.
method Developed a non-asymptotic framework for AMP in spiked matrix estimation.
result Predicted AMP behavior for up to O(npolylogn)O\big(\frac{n}{\mathrm{poly}\log n}\big) iterations in Z2\mathbb{Z}_2 synchronization.

Paper proposes a novel method to reduce mutual information for missing data imputation.

problem Missing data imputation in datasets with missingness patterns.
method Iterative minimization of KL divergence between imputed data and missingness mask, using rectified flow training objective.
result The proposed method achieves superior imputation performance on synthetic and real-world datasets.

New framework for probabilistic linear solvers reduces manual effort.

problem Manual implementation of probabilistic iterative methods is laborious.
method Affine Tracing: Automatically constructs PIMs from standard implementations.
result Any realistic affine PIM is calibrated, motivating their adoption.

Enhances privacy in machine learning through Rényi Pufferfish mechanisms.

problem Designing general and efficient Pufferfish mechanisms that maintain privacy and utility.
method Introduces a Rényi divergence-based variant of Pufferfish, generalizes the Wasserstein mechanism, and proves privacy amplification results.
result Extends the applicability of Pufferfish framework and provides stronger privacy guarantees.

We present RandomizedCCA, a randomized algorithm for computing canonical analysis, suitable for large datasets stored either out of core or on a distributed file system. Accurate results can be obtained in as few as two data passes, which is relevant for distributed processing frameworks in which iteration is expensive…

2014-11-13abs ↗pdf ↗

Unified framework for analyzing convergence of RSAs using Wasserstein divergence.

problem Analyzing convergence of constant stepsize recursive stochastic algorithms (RSAs).
method Lifting RSA into a higher-dimensional space as a Markov chain and studying the distribution's contraction property with respect to Wasserstein divergence.
result RSAs' iterates' distribution converges to an invariant distribution under certain contraction properties.

Faster WIND accelerates iterative BOND for LLM alignment.

problem Iterative BOND is inefficient in practice due to sample and computation inefficiency.
method Unified game-theoretic connection to self-play alignment, WIND framework with efficient algorithms.
result WIND variant achieves superior sample efficiency and faster computation.

RL accelerates portfolio optimization and option pricing by dynamically adjusting preconditioner sizes.

problem Large linear systems in portfolio optimization and option pricing lead to slow convergence.
method Reinforcement Learning (RL) dynamically adjusts block-preconditioner sizes to accelerate convergence.
result RL-driven solver significantly reduces computational cost and accelerates convergence.

Adaptive SAA solves large-scale stochastic linear programs efficiently.

problem Solving large-scale two-stage stochastic linear programs.
method Iterative algorithm with adaptive sample size and warm starts.
result The algorithm converges to the true solution set with a probabilistic guarantee.

OptEx accelerates first-order optimization with parallelized iterations.

problem Inefficiencies in first-order optimization algorithms for complex tasks.
method Approximately parallelized iterations using kernelized gradient estimation.
result OptEx achieves substantial efficiency improvements with an effective acceleration rate of Ω(N)Ω(\sqrt{N}).

We introduce and analyze stochastic optimization methods where the input to each gradient update is perturbed by bounded noise. We show that this framework forms the basis of a unified approach to analyze asynchronous implementations of stochastic optimization algorithms.In this framework, asynchronous stochastic optim…

2015-07-24abs ↗pdf ↗

Paper characterizes gradient descent in high-dimensional learning problems.

problem Understanding gradient descent dynamics in high-dimensional statistical learning.
method Non-asymptotic joint distributional characterization of gradient descent iterates and debiased statistics.
result Gradient descent iterates approximate normality after debiasing correction.

This dissertation advances scalable Gaussian processes using iterative methods and pathwise conditioning.

problem The classical Gaussian process formulation is not scalable for large datasets and modern hardware.
method Combining iterative methods and pathwise conditioning to improve scalability.
result Significantly reduced memory requirements and facilitated application to larger datasets.

A variety of graph neural networks (GNNs) frameworks for representation learning on graphs have been recently developed. These frameworks rely on aggregation and iteration scheme to learn the representation of nodes. However, information between nodes is inevitably lost in the scheme during learning. In order to reduce…

2019-05-21abs ↗pdf ↗

New inequalities help optimize first-order algorithms for statistical risk analysis.

problem Optimizing first-order iterative algorithms for statistical risk analysis.
method Introducing basic inequalities that connect implicit and explicit regularization.
result The basic inequalities translate the number of iterations into an effective regularization coefficient.