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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,742 papers · 148 categories

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60120179239 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for iterated sphere bundles

We consider a family of Kähler structures on products of 2-spheres, arising from complex Bott manifolds. These are obtained via iterated P1\mathbb P^1-bundle constructions, generalizing the classical Hirzebruch surfaces. We show that the resulting Kähler structures all have identical Chern classes. We construct Bott di…

2017-08-26abs ↗pdf ↗

Consider cotangent bundles of exotic spheres, with their canonical symplectic structure. They admit automorphisms which preserve the part at infinity of one fibre, and which are analogous to the square of a Dehn twist. Pursuing that analogy, we show that they have infinite order up to isotopy (inside the group of all a…

2013-05-20abs ↗pdf ↗

Study on Higgs bundles and hyperpolygon spaces using Hitchin metrics.

problem Investigating the Hitchin metric on moduli spaces of Higgs bundles.
method Using Hitchin hyperkähler metric and parabolic Deligne-Hitchin moduli space.
result Rescaled Hitchin metric converges to hyperpolygon space's hyperkähler metric in the semiclassical limit.

We prove that all smooth sphere bundles that admit fiberwise 1/4-pinched metrics are induced bundles of vector bundles, so their structure groups reduce from the diffeomorphism group of the sphere to the orthogonal group. This result implies the existence of many smooth n-sphere bundles over a k-sphere that do not supp…

2015-05-14abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper we investigate what kind of manifolds arise as the total spaces of iterated S1S^1-bundles. A real Bott tower studied in \cite{CMO}, \cite{KM} and \cite{KN} is an example of an iterated S1S^1-bundle. We show that the total space of an iterated S1S^1-bundle is homeomorphic to an infra-nilmanifold. A real Bo…

2011-08-01abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper defines a new structure on tangent sphere bundles and characterizes their properties.

problem Characterizing properties of tangent sphere bundles with contact pseudo-metric structures.
method Introduced a contact pseudo-metric structure on TεMT_\varepsilon M and proved manifold properties based on constant sectional curvature.
result The tangent sphere bundle TεMT_{\varepsilon}M is (κ,μ)(κ, μ)-contact pseudo-metric manifold if and only if the manifold MM has constant sectional curvature.

Even-dimensional simply connected manifolds that are rational homology spheres and double disk bundles are homeomorphic to spheres.

problem Characterizing manifolds that are both rational homology spheres and double disk bundles.
method Analyzing the structure of manifolds as unions of disk bundles and using properties of rational homology and cohomology.
result Even-dimensional simply connected manifolds that are rational homology spheres and double disk bundles are homeomorphic to spheres.

We construct a metrical framed structure on the tensor bundle of a Riemannian manifold equipped with a Cheeger-Gromoll type metric and by restricting this structure to the tensor sphere bundle, we obtain an almost metrical paracontact structure on the tensor sphere bundle. Moreover, we show that the tensor sphere bundl…

2013-06-08abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper studies geometric structures on tangent and sphere bundles over statistical manifolds.

problem Defining geometric structures on tangent and sphere bundles over statistical manifolds.
method Using a statistical structure (g,abla)(g, abla), the paper defines a Riemannian structure on the tangent bundle and derives expressions for various curvatures.
result Basic formulas for the geometry of sphere bundles are established, and rigidity results are proved for these structures.

Study affinely transverse foliations in sphere bundles, finding bounds and vanishing conditions.

problem Understanding affine transverse foliations in sphere bundles and their properties.
method Provided upper bounds for the Euler number and a new proof for vanishing conditions under amenable fundamental group.
result Upper bounds and vanishing conditions for the Euler number of sphere bundles.

Researchers found all invariant contact structures on tangent sphere bundles of compact symmetric spaces.

problem Identifying all invariant contact metric structures on tangent sphere bundles of compact rank-one symmetric spaces.
method Explicitly obtained all structures, distinguishing K-contact, Sasakian, and 3-Sasakian structures.
result There is a unique Sasakian-Einstein metric on tangent sphere bundles of spheres and real projective spaces.

Researchers classify differential operators between 3-sphere and 2-sphere bundles.

problem Classifying differential symmetry breaking operators between 3-sphere and 2-sphere bundles.
method Constructing and classifying all differential symmetry breaking operators D_{λ,ν}^m.
result Necessary and sufficient conditions for the existence of these operators.

We consider trivializations of second iterated bundles of a Lie group that preserve lifted group structures. With such a trivialization, we elaborate Hamiltonian dynamics on cotangent, Lagrangian dynamics on tangent bundles and, both Hamiltonian and Lagrangian dynamics on Tulczyjew's symplectic space which is tangent o…

2015-03-23abs ↗pdf ↗

Paper constructs a cohomology class related to McDuff's secondary class, proving it transgresses to the Euler class of foliated sphere bundles.

problem Finding higher-dimensional analogs of the Calabi invariant and its transgression to the Euler class.
method Constructing a cohomology class of volume-preserving diffeomorphisms and proving transgression to the Euler class of foliated sphere bundles.
result The cohomology class transgresses to the Euler class of foliated sphere bundles.

In this paper, we construct round fold maps or stable fold maps with concentric singular value sets introduced by the author on smooth bundles over spheres or bundles over more general manifolds. The class of round fold maps includes special generic maps on spheres and such maps have been constructed on smooth bundles …

2013-05-08abs ↗pdf ↗

We consider double plumbings of two disk bundles over spheres. We calculate the Heegaard-Floer homology with its absolute grading of the boundary of such a plumbing. Given a closed smooth 4-manifold XX and a suitable pair of classes in H2(X)H_{2}(X), we investigate when this pair of classes may be represented by a config…

2014-03-24abs ↗pdf ↗

In dimensions congruent to 1 modulo 4, we prove that the cotangent bundle of an exotic sphere which does not bound a parallelisable manifold is not symplectomorphic to the cotangent bundle of the standard sphere. More precisely, we prove that such an exotic sphere cannot embed as a Lagrangian in the cotangent bundle of…

2008-12-29abs ↗pdf ↗

Characterizes invariant contact metric structures on tangent sphere bundles of compact symmetric spaces.

problem Identifying invariant contact metric structures on tangent sphere bundles of compact symmetric spaces.
method Characterization through invariant Riemannian metrics and Killing vector fields.
result A family of invariant contact metric structures is obtained on tangent sphere bundles of compact symmetric spaces with rank greater than or equal to two.

We show, using two different approaches, that there exists a family of Riemannian metrics on the tangent bundle of a two-sphere, which induces metrics of constant curvature on its unit tangent bundle. In other words, given such a metric on the tangent bundle of a two-sphere, the Hopf map is identified with a Riemannian…

2008-08-12abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper proves conditions for Kähler-Einstein metrics on certain bundles.

problem Conditions for the existence of Kähler-Einstein metrics on unit sphere bundles.
method Analyzes curvature conditions and Ricci eigenvalues of Kähler manifolds.
result Conditions for obstruction flatness and existence of Kähler-Einstein metrics.

{\it Fold maps} are fundamental tools in generalizing the theory of Morse functions and its application to studies of geometric properties of manifolds. One of the fundamental and important problems in the theory of fold maps is to construct explicit fold maps, which are often difficult. In this paper, we construct new…

2013-07-27abs ↗pdf ↗

Sasakian structures found on tangent sphere bundles of certain symmetric spaces.

problem Existence of Sasakian structures on tangent sphere bundles of compact rank-one symmetric spaces.
method Proof of existence using K-contact structures and induced structures from almost Hermitian structures.
result Tangent sphere bundles of compact rank-one symmetric spaces admit unique K-contact structures that are Sasakian.

Study on rank 2 Higgs bundles on 5-punctured sphere, proving P=WP=W conjecture in lowest degree.

problem Proving the P=WP=W conjecture for rank 2 Higgs bundles on a 5-punctured sphere.
method Abelianization of Higgs bundles, fiducial solutions, and analysis of Fenchel--Nielsen co-ordinates.
result Proved the lowest degree weighted pieces of the P=WP=W conjecture.

The study examines moduli spaces of metrics with positive Ricci or non-negative sectional curvature on sphere bundles.

problem Classifying and understanding moduli spaces of metrics with specific curvature properties on sphere bundles.
method Analyzing total spaces of S7S^7-bundles over S8S^8 and quotients of Milnor and Shimada spheres.
result The moduli space of metrics has infinitely many path components.

The paper proves non-triviality of certain classes in sphere bundle cohomology.

problem Proving non-triviality of powers of Euler and Pontryagin classes in sphere bundle cohomology.
method Using cobordism and free torus actions on manifolds, the paper constructs examples and proves non-triviality of classes.
result Powers of the Euler class and Pontryagin classes are non-trivial in the cohomology of the diffeomorphism group of odd-dimensional spheres.

Compact quotients of homogeneous spaces are studied, leading to new findings about sphere bundles.

problem Understanding compact quotients of reductive homogeneous spaces and their implications.
method Analyzing normal bundles and sphere bundles associated with these spaces, proving homotopy triviality conditions.
result Many reductive homogeneous spaces do not admit compact quotients, resolving conjectures.

Constructs geometric models for moduli spaces of Higgs bundles over Riemann sphere.

problem Construction of moduli spaces for Higgs bundles with specific properties.
method Elementary geometric and combinatorial techniques, focusing on orbit stability of automorphism groups.
result Explicit geometric models for moduli spaces of parabolic Higgs bundles over Riemann sphere.

New Sasaki metrics with constant scalar curvature on sphere bundles are constructed.

problem Constructing extremal Sasaki metrics with constant scalar curvature.
method Using the fiber join construction and a recent existence theorem for constant scalar curvature Sasaki metrics.
result Explicit constructions of constant scalar curvature Sasaki metrics on specific sphere bundles.

We determine the curvature equations of natural metrics on tangent bundles and radius r tangent sphere bundles S_rM of a Riemannian manifold M. A family of positive scalar curvature metrics on S_rM is found, for any M with bounded sectional curvature and any chosen constant r.

2011-07-26abs ↗pdf ↗