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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,742 papers · 148 categories

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60120180240 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for intrinsic metric

Study on ratio of intrinsic to extrinsic metrics and its relation to surface area.

problem Understanding the relationship between intrinsic and extrinsic metrics and surface area.
method Examined surfaces within a unit ball in R3, provided lower bounds on the ratio in terms of area, and showed non-existence of global lower bounds.
result Found that the ratio of intrinsic to extrinsic metrics has a lower bound in terms of surface area, but no global lower bound exists.

In this paper the notion of the intrinsic geometry of an almost contact metric manifold is introduced. Description of some classes of spaces with almost contact metric structures in terms of the intrinsic geometry is given. A new type of almost contact metric spaces, more precisely, Hermitian almost contact metric spac…

2011-07-27abs ↗pdf ↗

Defines new metric space sections with Ahlfors-David regularity.

problem Defining and analyzing new types of sections in metric spaces.
method Introducing intrinsically quasi-symmetric sections and proving their Ahlfors-David regularity.
result Proves Ahlfors-David regularity for intrinsically quasi-symmetric sections.

The article deals with intrinsic metrics, Dirac operators and spectral triples induced by regular Dirichlet and resistance forms. We show, in particular, that if a local resistance form is given and the space is compact in resistance metric, then the intrinsic metric yields a geodesic space. Given a regular Dirichlet f…

2013-09-23abs ↗pdf ↗

We study the intrinsic structure of parametric minimal discs in metric spaces admitting a quadratic isoperimetric inequality. We associate to each minimal disc a compact, geodesic metric space whose geometric, topological, and analytic properties are controlled by the isoperimetric inequality. Its geometry can be used …

2016-02-22abs ↗pdf ↗

Study maps in semidirect products of groups, proving Lipschitz properties without intrinsic dilations.

problem Proving Lipschitz conditions in semidirect products of groups without intrinsic dilations.
method Using equivalent conditions and properties of projection maps in metric spaces.
result Proves the same Lipschitz results as in Carnot groups, without intrinsic dilations.

A new method classifies almost contact metric manifolds using intrinsic endomorphisms.

problem Difficult classification of almost contact metric manifolds into 2^12 classes.
method Introducing intrinsic endomorphisms S and h, providing a flowchart based on algebraic conditions.
result A more natural classification scheme with fewer classes, including H\mathcal{H}-parallel manifolds.

We focus our attention on the notion of intrinsic Lipschitz graphs, inside a special class of metric spaces i.e. the Carnot groups. More precisely, we provide a characterization of locally intrinsic Lipschitz functions in Carnot groups of step 2 in terms of their intrinsic distributional gradients.

2019-03-06abs ↗pdf ↗

We introduce and study a notion of invariant intrinsic torsion geometry which appears, for instance, in connection with the Bryant-Salamon metric on the spinor bundle over S^3. This space is foliated by six-dimensional hypersurfaces, each of which carries a particular type of SO(3)-structure; the intrinsic torsion is i…

2014-10-22abs ↗pdf ↗

Weyl's intrinsic volumes converge to the Euler characteristic of the base manifold under certain metrics.

problem Convergence of intrinsic volumes on Riemannian manifolds.
method Defined a new metric and used it to study the convergence of intrinsic volumes.
result Intrinsic volumes converge to the Euler characteristic of the base manifold.

We study the intrinsic geometry of a one-dimensional complex space provided with a Kaehler metric in the sense of Grauert. We show that if K is an upper bound for the Gaussian curvature on the regular locus, then the intrinsic metric has curvature at most K in the sense of Alexandrov.

2008-06-11abs ↗pdf ↗

The space of matrices of positive determinant GL^+_n inherits an extrinsic metric space structure from R^{n^2}. On the other hand, taking the infimum of the lengths of all paths connecting two points in GL^+_n gives an intrinsic metric. We prove bilipschitz equivalence for intrinsic and extrinsic metrics on GL^+_n, exp…

2016-02-03abs ↗pdf ↗

Study on rolling Stiefel manifolds with specific metrics.

problem Intrinsic and extrinsic rolling of Stiefel manifolds with αα-metrics.
method Investigation of intrinsic rolling of normal naturally reductive homogeneous spaces, derivation of ODEs for rolling, and explicit solutions.
result Explicit solutions for intrinsic and extrinsic rolling of Stiefel manifolds.

Study on predicting sequences with Gaussian constraints, linking to intrinsic volumes and metric complexity.

problem Predicting sequences almost as well as the best Gaussian distribution with mean in a given subset.
method Expressed minimax regret in terms of intrinsic volumes, established comparison inequality for Wills functional, characterized global covering numbers and local Gaussian widths.
result Sharp estimates on the log-Laplace transform of intrinsic volume sequence for a general nonconvex set.

Many nonparametric regressors were recently shown to converge at rates that depend only on the intrinsic dimension of data. These regressors thus escape the curse of dimension when high-dimensional data has low intrinsic dimension (e.g. a manifold). We show that k-NN regression is also adaptive to intrinsic dimension. …

2011-10-19abs ↗pdf ↗

I consider compact metric spaces which admit intrinsic isometries to Euclidean d-space. The main result roughly states that the class of these spaces coincides with class of inverse limits of Euclidean d-polyhedra.

2010-03-29abs ↗pdf ↗

In this article, we study the geodesic problem in a generalized metric space, in which the distance function satisfies a relaxed triangle inequality d(x,y)σ(d(x,z)+d(z,y))d(x,y)\leq σ(d(x,z)+d(z,y)) for some constant σ1σ\geq 1, rather than the usual triangle inequality. Such a space is called a quasimetric space. We show that many well-kn…

2008-07-22abs ↗pdf ↗

MSA compares neural representations' intrinsic geometry for better understanding.

problem Existing similarity measures fail to capture subtle distinctions between neural network solutions.
method Metric similarity analysis (MSA) using Riemannian geometry.
result MSA can disentangle features of neural computations and compare nonlinear dynamics.

Investigates intrinsic Lipschitz sections in nonlinear quotient maps.

problem Analyzing intrinsic Lipschitz sections in non-linear quotient maps.
method Introduced Leibniz formula for intrinsic slope under weaker conditions, used properties of intrinsic dilations in Carnot groups, and provided conditions for sum of sections.
result Found conditions for sum of intrinsically Lipschitz sections in Carnot groups of step 2.

New geometric conditions ensure compactness of ˉ\bar{\partial}-Neumann problem.

problem Compactness of ˉ\bar{\partial}-Neumann operator on specific domains.
method Introduced new geometric conditions for a class of domains, proving compactness equivalence to boundary properties.
result Compactness of ˉ\bar{\partial}-Neumann operator equivalent to boundary lack of analytic varieties.

This is an intuitive survey of extrinsic and intrinsic notions of convergence of manifolds complete with pictures of key examples and a discussion of the properties associated with each notion. We begin with a description of three extrinsic notions which have been applied to study sequences of submanifolds in Euclidean…

2010-06-02abs ↗pdf ↗

A surface which does not admit a length nonincreasing deformation is called metric minimizing. We show that metric minimizing surfaces in CAT(0) spaces are locally CAT(0) with respect to their intrinsic metric.

2017-07-30abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper, we give two classes of positive semi-definite metrics on 2-manifolds. The one is called a class of Kossowski metrics and the other is called a class of Whitney metrics: The pull-back metrics of wave fronts which admit only cuspidal edges and swallowtails in R3\boldsymbol{R}^3 are Kossowski metrics, and t…

2014-09-01abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper proves stability of manifolds with boundary under volume and distance constraints.

problem Stability of manifolds with boundary under volume and distance constraints.
method Volume preserving intrinsic flat convergence of metrics with boundary constraints.
result The stability of manifolds with boundary under volume and distance constraints is proven.

The paper analyzes finite element methods on manifolds with approximate metrics.

problem Analyzing finite element methods on manifolds with approximate metrics.
method Intrinsic finite element exterior calculus applied to manifolds with Regge metrics.
result Analysis and implementation of a method for computing an approximate Levi-Civita connection form.

Data living on manifolds commonly appear in many applications. Often this results from an inherently latent low-dimensional system being observed through higher dimensional measurements. We show that under certain conditions, it is possible to construct an intrinsic and isometric data representation, which respects an …

2018-06-01abs ↗pdf ↗

Intrinsic formulation of noncommutative geometry for quantum gravity.

problem Formalizing noncommutative differential geometry for quantum gravity.
method Geometric definitions and proofs of noncommutative Ricci curvatures and Bianchi identities.
result Quantum fluctuations and curvatures of (pseudo-) Riemannian metrics are renormalizable.

The chapter reviews metrics for comparing curves, focusing on quotient elastic and square root velocity metrics.

problem Comparing and analyzing shapes of curves.
method Construction and theoretical properties of quotient elastic metrics, special case of square root velocity metric, numerical approaches for estimation.
result Simplified expression for the square root velocity metric distance.

The paper introduces sections in metric spaces with properties related to Ahlfors-David regularity and convexity.

problem Understanding properties of sections in metric spaces.
method Definition and investigation of intrinsically quasi-isometric sections in metric spaces.
result Properties of sections, including Ahlfors-David regularity and convexity, are defined and investigated.

Let MkM_k be the complete, simply connected, Riemannian 2-manifold of constant curvature k0k \le 0. Let EE be a closed, simply connected subspace of MkM_k with the property that every two points in EE is connected by a rectifiable path in EE. We show that under the induced path metric, EE is a complete CAT(kk) spa…

2010-01-14abs ↗pdf ↗