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A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,657 papers · 148 categories

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48 results for extension

Proves HNN extensions of nilpotent groups are left-orderable, constructs non-left-orderable examples.

problem Characterizing left-orderability in HNN extensions of groups.
method Analyzes HNN extensions of torsion-free nilpotent groups and left-orderable groups.
result Constructs examples of non-left-orderable HNN extensions of left-orderable groups.

A spacetime can be embedded in an enveloping space with all its extensions.

problem Existence and uniqueness of C0-maximal extensions in globally hyperbolic conformally flat spacetimes.
method Proving conformal embedding into an enveloping space containing all extensions.
result Existence and uniqueness of C0-maximal extensions proven.

We generalize the prequantization central extension of a group of diffeomorphisms preserving a closed 2-form ω(ω-invariant diffeomorphisms) to an abelian extension of a group of diffeomorphisms preserving a closed vector valued 2-form ω, up to a linear isomorphism (ω-equivariant diffeomorphisms). Every abelian extensio…

2009-10-20abs ↗pdf ↗

The purpose of this paper is to show how central extensions of (possibly infinite-dimensional) Lie algebras integrate to central extensions of étale Lie 2-groups. In finite dimensions, central extensions of Lie algebras integrate to central extensions of Lie groups, a fact which is due to the vanishing of π_2 for each …

2012-04-25abs ↗pdf ↗

We construct a Kruskal-Szekeres-type analytic extension of the Emparan-Reall black ring, and investigate its geometry. We prove that the extension is maximal, globally hyperbolic, and unique within a natural class of extensions. The key to those results is the proof that causal geodesics are either complete, or approac…

2008-07-15abs ↗pdf ↗

We study the properties of Modified Riemann extensions evolving under Ricci flow. We obtain the necessary and sufficient condition for modified Riemann extension under Ricci flow to stay as modified Riemann extension. We also discuss the properties of the curvature tensors under Ricci flow.

2015-05-03abs ↗pdf ↗

Let X=XZX=\mathbf{X}\cup\mathbf{Z} be a data set in RD\mathbb{R}^D, where X\mathbf{X} is the training set and Z\mathbf{Z} is the test one. Many unsupervised learning algorithms based on kernel methods have been developed to provide dimensionality reduction (DR) embedding for a given training set $Φ: \mathbf{X} \to \mat…

2018-04-19abs ↗pdf ↗

Optimal L2 extension theorem for holomorphic vector bundles with singular metrics.

problem Establishing conditions for optimal L2 extension in complex geometry.
method Analyzing singular Nakano positivity and applying L2 extension theorem.
result Necessary condition for equality in optimal L2 extension theorem.

The paper solves conditions for non-singular extensions of fold maps.

problem Conditions for the existence of non-singular extensions of horizontal stable fold maps.
method Defined a combinatorial object called a pairing map to prove equivalence of existence.
result Existence of non-singular extensions is equivalent to the existence of a pairing map.

Existence proved for static vacuum extensions near Schwarzschild spheres.

problem Proving existence of static vacuum extensions near Schwarzschild spheres.
method Existence and local uniqueness of static vacuum extensions for Bartnik data on a sphere near a Schwarzschild sphere.
result Existence of static vacuum extensions near Schwarzschild spheres.

We present a geometric construction of central extensions of covering groups of the group of volume preserving diffeomorphisms, integrating central extensions of the Lie algebra of divergence free vector fields defined by Lichnerowicz cocycles. Certain covering spaces of non-linear Grassmannians can be realized as preq…

2010-07-31abs ↗pdf ↗

The Jacobian of Douady-Earle extension equals 1 only for isometries.

problem Investigating the Jacobian of Douady-Earle extension maps.
method Analyzing the Jacobian of the Douady-Earle extension map and constructing sequences of hyperbolic surfaces.
result The Jacobian of the Douady-Earle extension map is 1 only when the map is an isometry, and it can grow arbitrarily large for certain sequences of surfaces.

The paper explores uniqueness and non-uniqueness of spacetime extensions in general relativity.

problem Investigating the uniqueness and non-uniqueness of spacetime extensions in general relativity.
method Analyzes the extension of globally hyperbolic Lorentzian manifolds with a focus on low regularities.
result Local uniqueness of anchored extensions for certain regularity classes of extensions.

An Artin HNN-extension is an HNN-extension of an Artin group in which the stable letter conjugates a pair of suitably chosen subsets of the standard generating set. We show that some finite index subgroup of an Artin HNN-extension embeds in an Artin group. We also obtain an analogous result for Coxeter groups.

2008-02-12abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper characterizes extensions of augmented racks and constructs invariants for surfaces.

problem Characterizing extensions of augmented racks and constructing invariants for surfaces.
method Characterization of rack extensions through fibrant and additive cohomology, construction of invariants using cocycles.
result Characterization of extensions of augmented racks and construction of surface invariants.

In this note, we generalize a theorem of Juan Souto on rank and Nielsen equivalence in the fundamental group of a hyperbolic fibered 3-manifold to a large class of hyperbolic group extensions. This includes all hyperbolic extensions of surfaces groups as well as hyperbolic extensions of free groups by convex cocompact …

2017-06-07abs ↗pdf ↗

Study optimal holomorphic extensions on complex manifolds with transitivity property.

problem Optimal holomorphic extensions on complex manifolds with transitivity property.
method Use Toeplitz operators and transitivity property for optimal holomorphic extensions.
result Transitivity property of optimal holomorphic extensions with small defect.

The paper classifies extensions of Yang-Mills-type theories, proving maximality and universality are dense properties.

problem Classifying extensions of Yang-Mills-type theories.
method Categorical characterization and dense properties analysis.
result Maximality and universality are dense properties in the one-point compactification of extension classes.

Study on unique spacetime extensions in 1+1 dimensions with applications to weak null singularities.

problem Understanding unique spacetime extensions across null boundaries in 1+1 dimensions.
method Analyzing the C0C^0- and C1C^1-structures of continuous spacetime extensions.
result Extensions can have the same C0C^0-structure but different C1C^1-structures.

The paper studies twisted Alexander polynomials for knot groups in various extensions.

problem Understanding twisted Alexander polynomials in knot groups for different extensions.
method Developed mod p formula for twisted Alexander polynomials and studied central extensions.
result Established formulas for twisted Alexander polynomials in knot groups for various extensions.

Let Omega^3(SU(n)) be the Lie group of based mappings from S^3 to SU(n). We construct a Lie group extension of Omega^3(SU(n)) for n>2 by the abelian group of the affine dual space of SU(n)-connections on S^3. In this article we give several improvement of J. Mickelsson's results in 1987, especially we give a precise de…

2013-06-15abs ↗pdf ↗

Hyperbolicity proven for a specific type of group extension.

problem Proving hyperbolicity of a specific group extension.
method Analyzing ascending HNN extension of groups with a free factor system and an injective endomorphism.
result Ascending HNN extension of a group is hyperbolic relative to a collection of maximal parabolic subgroups.

Let DD be a 2-dimensional closed unit disk and Symp(D,0)rel\rm{Symp}(D,0)_{\rm{rel}} the group of symplectomorphisms preserving the origin and the boundary D\partial D pointwise. We consider the R\mathbb{R}-valued flux homomorphism on Symp(D,0)rel\rm{Symp}(D,0)_{\rm{rel}} and define the central R\mathbb{R}-extension called the $\mathb…

2019-05-20abs ↗pdf ↗

We study the extension of a Lie algebroid by a representation up to homotopy, including semidirect products of a Lie algebroid with such representations. The extension results in a higher Lie algebroid. We give exact Courant algebroids and string Lie 2-algebras as examples of such extensions. We then apply this to obta…

2011-03-30abs ↗pdf ↗

We show that every paracomplex space form is locally isometric to a modified Riemannian extension and give necessary and sufficient conditions so that a modified Riemannian extension is Einstein. We exhibit Riemannian extension Osserman manifolds of signature (3,3) whose Jacobi operators have non-trivial Jordan normal …

2009-01-12abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper explores relationships between quandle cohomology, extensions, and automorphisms.

problem Understanding the structure of quandle extensions and automorphisms.
method Establishes a four-term exact sequence and proves relationships involving cohomology, extensions, and automorphisms of quandles.
result Derives new relationships between quandle cohomology, extensions, and automorphisms.

We prove that a transfinite extension of asymptotic dimension asind is trivial. We introduce a transfinite extension of asymptotic dimension asdim and give an example of metric proper space which has transfinite infinite dimension.

2006-01-11abs ↗pdf ↗

We provide a framework for extensions of Lie algebroids, including non-abelian extensions and Lie algebroids over different bases. Our approach involves Ehresmann connections, which allows straight generalizations of classical constructions. We exhibit a filtration in cohomology and explain the associated spectral sequ…

2008-10-08abs ↗pdf ↗

Given a Moebius homeomorphism f:XYf : \partial X \to \partial Y between boundaries of proper, geodesically complete CAT(-1) spaces X,YX,Y, we describe an extension f^:XY\hat{f} : X \to Y of ff, called the circumcenter map of ff, which is constructed using circumcenters of expanding sets. The extension f^\hat{f} is shown to…

2017-09-26abs ↗pdf ↗

We give the extension formulae on almost complex manifolds and give decompositions of the extension formulae. As applications, we study (n,0)(n,0)-forms, the (n,0)(n,0)-Dolbeault cohomology group and (n,q)(n,q)-forms on almost complex manifolds.

2019-03-23abs ↗pdf ↗

We observe that any regular Lie groupoid G over an manifold M fits into an extension KGEK \to G \to E of a foliation groupoid E by a bundle of connected Lie groups K. If $\FF$ is the foliation on M given by the orbits of E and T is a complete transversal to $\FF$, this extension restricts to T, as an extension $K_{T}\to…

2002-03-11abs ↗pdf ↗