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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

169,291 papers · 148 categories

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48 results for intrinsic balls

A graph G is intrinsically S^1-linked if for every embedding of the vertices of G into S^1, vertices that form the endpoints of two disjoint edges in G form a non-split link in the embedding. We show that a graph is intrinsically S^1-linked if and only if it is not outer-planar. A graph is outer-flat if it can be embed…

2007-07-24abs ↗pdf ↗

Study on ratio of intrinsic to extrinsic metrics and its relation to surface area.

problem Understanding the relationship between intrinsic and extrinsic metrics and surface area.
method Examined surfaces within a unit ball in R3, provided lower bounds on the ratio in terms of area, and showed non-existence of global lower bounds.
result Found that the ratio of intrinsic to extrinsic metrics has a lower bound in terms of surface area, but no global lower bound exists.

We equip the whole tangent space TMTM to a hyperbolic manifold MM (of constant sectional curvature -1) with a natural metric in an intrinsic way, so that the isometries of MM extend to isometries of TMTM by holomorphic continuation. The image to the tangent space to a geodesic is equivalent to a hyperbolic disk. In t…

2006-12-06abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper proves energy convexity for bi-harmonic maps into spheres, with applications to heat flow and uniqueness.

problem Analyzing the geometric properties of bi-harmonic maps and their heat flow.
method Energy convexity and ε-regularity of bi-harmonic maps.
result Uniqueness of weakly intrinsic bi-harmonic maps and long-time existence of the heat flow.

We prove explicit upper and lower bounds for the L1L^1-moment spectra for the Brownian motion exit time from extrinsic metric balls of submanifolds PmP^m in ambient Riemannian spaces NnN^{n}. We assume that PP and NN both have controlled radial curvatures (mean curvature and sectional curvature, respectively) as view…

2010-09-07abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper proves height estimates for Killing graphs on manifolds.

problem Proving height estimates for Killing graphs defined over a complete manifold with boundary.
method Introducing a weighted manifold structure and proving a weighted volume estimate for intrinsic balls on the Killing graph.
result Global height estimates for Killing graphs are provided under specific conditions.

Quantitative analysis of soccer players' passing ability focuses on descriptive statistics without considering the players' real contribution to the passing and ball possession strategy of their team. Which player is able to help the build-up of an attack, or to maintain the possession of the ball? We introduce a novel…

2016-08-08abs ↗pdf ↗

Many nonparametric regressors were recently shown to converge at rates that depend only on the intrinsic dimension of data. These regressors thus escape the curse of dimension when high-dimensional data has low intrinsic dimension (e.g. a manifold). We show that k-NN regression is also adaptive to intrinsic dimension. …

2011-10-19abs ↗pdf ↗

Active subspaces on Riemannian manifolds generalize Euclidean principles.

problem Understanding how scalar-valued quantities change over Riemannian manifolds.
method Generalization of active subspaces from Euclidean to Riemannian spaces using parallel transport.
result The method provides a new way to study scalar-valued quantities on manifolds, differing from extrinsic approaches.

We present the Tetrahedral Compactness Theorem which states that sequences of Riemannian manifolds with a uniform upper bound on volume and diameter that satisfy a uniform tetrahedral property have a subsequence which converges in the Gromov-Hausdorff sense to a countably Hm\mathcal{H}^m rectifiable metric space of the…

2012-10-17abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper introduces new boundary operators and proves higher order CR Sobolev trace inequalities for Siegel domain and complex ball.

problem Establishing higher order CR Sobolev trace inequalities for Siegel domain and complex ball.
method Introducing conformally covariant boundary operators, proving extension theorems, and establishing trace inequalities.
result Generalized CR Sobolev trace inequalities for all γ ∈ (0, n+1) \mathbb{N}.

Robotic arm learns to manipulate a ball by choosing goals from learned experience.

problem Efficient discovery of skills for long-living autonomous agents without supervision.
method Intrinsically motivated goal exploration using learned goal spaces from deep representation learning.
result Recent results show applicability of learned goal spaces on real-world robotic tasks.

Develop an ABP approach to Sobolev and Michael-Simon inequalities beyond Euclidean volume growth.

problem Developing an ABP approach to Sobolev and Michael-Simon inequalities under volume noncollapsing assumptions.
method Using a refinement of Brendle's contact-set argument to derive lower bounds for the volumes of geodesic balls.
result A Michael-Simon type inequality for immersed submanifolds with nonnegative sectional curvature and volume noncollapsing.

Weyl's tube formula holds for various cross-sections under symmetry conditions.

problem Can the volume of tubes around submanifolds be calculated for non-round cross-sections?
method Investigated the volume of tubes with general cross-sections D under symmetry conditions.
result The volume of tubes around submanifolds can be calculated for general cross-sections under symmetry conditions.

Study semicontinuity of capacity in non-smooth spaces using intrinsic flat convergence.

problem Investigate semicontinuity of capacity in non-smooth spaces.
method Analyze sequences of local integral current spaces converging in the pointed Sormani-Wenger intrinsic flat sense.
result Prove upper semicontinuity of capacity for balls and Lipschitz sublevel sets under volume-preserving convergence.

We develop a novel Gaussian process method for manifold data.

problem Challenges in Gaussian processes on manifold-based predictors, especially in high dimensions.
method Intrinsic approach for constructing Gaussian processes on general manifolds, using the exponential map for heat kernel estimation.
result Remarkable efficiency gains and applicability to high-dimensional manifolds.

The paper examines vertical curves and fibers in the Heisenberg group, proving properties and constructing counterexamples.

problem Characterizing and measuring vertical curves and fibers in the Heisenberg group.
method Metric analysis of vertical curves and fibers of maps from the Heisenberg group to the plane.
result Vertical curves in the Heisenberg group can have Hausdorff dimensions strictly larger or smaller than 2, unlike intrinsic Lipschitz graphs.

Sobolev GAN uses a new IPM to improve GAN performance in semi-supervised learning.

problem Improving GAN performance in semi-supervised learning.
method Proposes a new Integral Probability Metric (Sobolev IPM) for GANs, which uses weighted conditional CDFs and a dominant measure.
result Sobolev GAN achieves competitive results in semi-supervised learning on CIFAR-10.

Let NMN\subset M be a finite Jones' index inclusion of II1_1 factors, and denote by UNUMU_N\subset U_M their unitary groups. In this paper we study the homogeneous space UM/UNU_M/U_N, which is a (infinite dimensional) differentiable manifold, diffeomorphic to the orbit O(p)={upu:uUM} {\cal O}(p) =\{u p u^*: u\in U_M\} of the Jones …

2008-08-19abs ↗pdf ↗

The study shows properties of stable anisotropic minimal hypersurfaces in 4D space.

problem Characterizing stable anisotropic minimal hypersurfaces in R4\mathbf{R}^4.
method Analyzing the intrinsic cubic volume growth and interior volume upper bounds for stable anisotropic minimal hypersurfaces.
result Explicit estimates of constants for stable anisotropic minimal hypersurfaces in R4\mathbf{R}^4.

We prove Cheeger inequalities for p-Laplacians on finite and infinite weighted graphs. Unlike in previous works, we do not impose boundedness of the vertex degree, nor do we restrict ourselves to the normalized Laplacian and, more generally, we do not impose any boundedness assumption on the geometry. This is achieved …

2015-09-20abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper extends manifold learning to arbitrary norms, improving molecular motion mapping.

problem Improving manifold learning for non-Euclidean norms.
method Determines the limiting differential operator for graph Laplacians using any norm.
result A modified Laplacian eigenmaps algorithm using Earthmover's distance outperforms Euclidean methods in molecular motion mapping.

For a regular sub-Riemannian manifold we study the Radon-Nikodym derivative of the spherical Hausdorff measure with respect to a smooth volume. We prove that this is the volume of the unit ball in the nilpotent approximation and it is always a continuous function. We then prove that up to dimension 4 it is smooth, whil…

2010-05-04abs ↗pdf ↗

We obtain area growth estimates for constant mean curvature graphs in E(κ,τ)\mathbb{E}(κ,τ)-spaces with κ0κ\leq 0, by finding sharp upper bounds for the volume of geodesic balls in E(κ,τ)\mathbb{E}(κ,τ). We focus on complete graphs and graphs with zero boundary values. For instance, we prove that entire graphs in $\mathbb{E}(κ…

2015-04-20abs ↗pdf ↗

We develop methods to efficiently approximate data in metric spaces without additional assumptions.

problem Efficiently approximating data in metric spaces without imposing structural assumptions.
method Identify discrete modulus of continuity, investigate consistency, propose algorithm, and develop approximation theory.
result Consistent approximation of data in metric spaces without structural assumptions.

The paper compares isoperimetric quotients and capacities in weighted manifolds.

problem Comparing isoperimetric quotients and capacities in weighted manifolds.
method Analysis of weighted Laplacian of the distance function and techniques for non-compact submanifolds.
result Parabolicity and hyperbolicity criteria for weighted manifolds.

This paper describes a method to construct standard 4-balls from homotopy 4-balls in C2\mathbb{C}^2.

problem The problem is whether every homotopy 4-ball in S4S^4 is standard.
method The approach is to use Stein surfaces and pseudoconvex domains to construct a diffeomorphic domain that is the union of three pseudoconvex domains, ensuring it is a standard 4-ball.
result The construction method ensures that the domain is a standard 4-ball, providing a compelling reimbedding construction for homotopy 4-balls in C2\mathbb{C}^2.