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A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

169,051 papers · 148 categories

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48 results for interpolating Hamiltonians

One of the most well-known results in the theory of optimal transportation is the equivalence between the convexity of the entropy functional with respect to the Riemannian Wasserstein metric and the Ricci curvature lower bound of the underlying Riemannian manifold. There are also generalizations of this result to the …

2012-05-07abs ↗pdf ↗

We introduce the notion of a hamiltonian 2-form on a Kaehler manifold and obtain a complete local classification. This notion appears to play a pivotal role in several aspects of Kaehler geometry. In particular, on any Kaehler manifold with co-closed Bochner tensor, the (suitably normalized) Ricci form is hamiltonian, …

2002-02-26abs ↗pdf ↗

Symplectic GP regression models Hamiltonian systems for particle tracing.

problem Efficiently modeling long-term Hamiltonian flow maps for charged particles.
method Multi-output Gaussian process regression with symplectic matrix-valued covariance function.
result Symplectic methods outperform existing approaches in learning Hamiltonian functions.

New method learns population dynamics from snapshots, outperforming existing models.

problem Capturing periodic and other dynamical properties of population dynamics.
method Wasserstein Lagrangian Mechanics (WLM) for learning second-order dynamics from observed marginals.
result WLM outperforms existing methods across various dynamics, including vortex dynamics, embryonic development, and flocking.

We present a Hamiltonian framework for higher-dimensional vortex filaments (or membranes) and vortex sheets as singular 2-forms with support of codimensions 2 and 1, respectively, i.e. singular elements of the dual to the Lie algebra of divergence-free vector fields. It turns out that the localized induction approximat…

2012-01-27abs ↗pdf ↗

AIS uses a suboptimal extended target distribution, which this paper improves using SGM.

problem Improving the efficiency of Annealed Importance Sampling for marginal likelihood estimation.
method Leveraging score-based generative modeling to approximate the optimal extended target distribution.
result Demonstrated novel, differentiable AIS procedures on synthetic and real-world data.

The existence of K-instantons on a cylinder M^7 = R_tau x K/H over a homogeneous nearly K"ahler 6-manifold K/H requires a conformally parallel or a cocalibrated G_2-structure on M^7. The generalized anti-self-duality on M^7 implies a Chern-Simons flow on K/H which runs between instantons on the coset. For K-equivariant…

2012-01-30abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper shows how forward rate interpolations are equivalent to discount factor interpolations in yield curve construction.

problem The challenge of choosing between different interpolation methods for yield curve construction.
method Demonstrates the equivalence between forward rate interpolations and discount factor interpolations.
result Some popular interpolation methods on forward rates are equivalent to classical interpolation methods on discount factors.

The paper proposes a method for generating uniform interpolations on data manifolds.

problem Generating high-quality interpolations between data samples on complex manifolds.
method Autoencoder network with interpolation network, regularized by a Riemannian metric.
result The method generates interpolations that remain within the manifold's distribution.

Study finds conditions for Legendre curves to be interpolating sesqui-harmonic in Sasakian space forms.

problem Characterizing Legendre curves in Sasakian space forms.
method Analyzes necessary and sufficient conditions for Legendre curves to be interpolating sesqui-harmonic.
result Obtains an example of an interpolating sesqui-harmonic Legendre curve in a Sasakian space form.

Near-interpolating models grow norms quickly, affecting generalization.

problem Understanding the trade-off between interpolation and generalization in near-interpolating models.
method Random matrix theory and eigendecay analysis of data covariance matrix.
result Near-interpolating models exhibit rapid norm growth and worse generalization trade-offs.

This work generalizes Hamiltonian mechanics using closed differential forms.

problem Hidden invariants in classical Hamiltonian mechanics.
method Establishes a novel correspondence between generalized Hamiltonian mechanics and multisymplectic geometry.
result Key theorems linking classical and generalized Hamiltonian systems.

Paper presents a unified approach to interpolation and geodesics in latent spaces of generative models.

problem Finding geodesics and interpolating in latent spaces of non-Gaussian densities.
method General approach to interpolation and geodesics in latent space for arbitrary density.
result Maximizing quality measure of an interpolating curve is equivalent to finding geodesic.

Improved sparse-view CT images with deep learning sinogram interpolation.

problem Sparse-view CT images quality improvement with limited projection data.
method Combination of U-Net and residual learning for sinogram interpolation.
result Significantly improved CT image quality (RMSE and SSIM metrics) over standard methods.

Study investigates Hamiltonian systems in fibered almost-symplectic manifolds.

problem Existence and properties of non-vertical fully-Hamiltonian vector fields in almost symplectic manifolds with Lagrangian fibrations.
method Investigates vector fields in 2n-dimensional almost symplectic manifolds with Lagrangian fibrations, focusing on partially-Hamiltonian and fully-Hamiltonian vector fields.
result Non-vertical fully-Hamiltonian vector fields exist under certain genericity conditions and can be reduced to families of symplectic-Hamiltonian vector fields.

Deep neural networks can interpolate any dataset in the overparametrized regime.

problem Interpolating any dataset with deep neural networks in the overparametrized regime.
method Proving universal approximations and interpolating any dataset with deep neural networks, considering specific conditions on activation functions.
result Interpolation of any dataset is possible in the overparametrized regime with deep neural networks.

The paper characterizes vector fields as interpolating sesqui-harmonic maps on Riemannian manifolds.

problem Characterizing vector fields as interpolating sesqui-harmonic maps on Riemannian manifolds.
method Characterization theorem and critical point condition for interpolating sesqui-harmonic vector fields.
result Conditions for vector fields to be interpolating sesqui-harmonic maps on compact manifolds.

SoftKI combines SKI and variational methods for scalable GP regression.

problem Scalable Gaussian Process regression on high-dimensional datasets.
method SoftKI approximates kernel via softmax interpolation from a smaller number of learned points.
result SoftKI is competitive with other approximated GP methods for modest data dimensions.

Develops Hamiltonian Score Matching and Generative Flows for machine learning.

problem Estimating score functions and designing generative models.
method Introduces Hamiltonian velocity predictors (HVPs) for score matching and generative flows.
result Hamiltonian Generative Flows (HGFs) rival leading generative modeling techniques.

Interpolating estimators in nonparametric regression become suboptimal under adversarial attacks.

problem Adversarial robustness of interpolating estimators in nonparametric regression.
method Investigation of adversarial robustness of interpolating estimators in a nonparametric regression framework.
result Interpolating estimators must be suboptimal even under a subtle future XX-attack.

The study examines stability of Hamiltonian Poisson integrators on both integrable and non-integrable systems.

problem Investigating stability properties of Hamiltonian Poisson integrators.
method Examples of Lotka-Volterra dynamics and numerical investigations of a non-integrable system are used.
result The existence of a modified Hamiltonian is crucial for the stability of Hamiltonian Poisson integrators.

Paper investigates optimal interpolation methods in linear regression.

problem Understanding when interpolating methods generalize well in linear regression.
method Investigates optimal response-linear interpolators using functions linear in the response variable.
result Provides a closed-form expression for the optimal interpolator and shows it can be derived as the limit of gradient descent.

The paper studies co-Hamiltonian diffeomorphisms on compact cosymplectic manifolds.

problem Fix-point theory and co-Hamiltonian diffeomorphisms on compact cosymplectic manifolds.
method Fix-point theory, Arnold's conjecture, co-Hofer norms, topologies, approximations lemmas.
result Minimum number of fix points for co-Hamiltonian diffeomorphisms is at least 1.

Compactness proven for isospectral Birkhoff billiard tables.

problem Proving compactness of isospectral Birkhoff billiard tables.
method Derived a hierarchical structure for integral invariants and used interpolating Hamiltonian.
result Compactness of equivalence classes of marked length isospectral Birkhoff billiard tables.

Characterizes kernel interpolation in large dimensions, revealing optimal and sub-optimal regions.

problem Understanding the phase diagram of kernel interpolation in large dimensions.
method Characterization of variance and bias under various source conditions.
result Determined the (s,γ)(s,γ)-phase diagram of large-dimensional kernel interpolation.

This work predicts and interpolates long-range videos using unsupervised landmarks.

problem Predicting and interpolating long-range video data with occlusions and appearance changes.
method Unsupervised latent structure inference followed by temporal prediction in a latent space.
result High-quality long-range video interpolation and extrapolation achieved through landmark representation.

Study on biharmonic and interpolating sesqui-harmonic vector fields on para-Kähler--Norden manifolds.

problem Investigating higher-order harmonicity in pseudo-Riemannian geometry.
method Deriving first variations of bienergy and interpolating sesqui-energy functionals, characterizing biharmonic and interpolating sesqui-harmonic vector fields.
result Explicit characterizations and examples of vector fields satisfying biharmonic and interpolating sesqui-harmonic conditions.