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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,695 papers · 148 categories

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1122 · Oct 201919922001200920172026
18 results for input-sparsity

Algorithm learns latent simplex from perturbed points in input-sparsity time.

problem Learning a latent kk-vertex simplex from noisy data.
method Input-sparsity time algorithm using low-rank approximation and adaptive selection.
result Algorithm achieves O(extrmnnz(A))O( extrm{nnz}(A)) time complexity, avoiding kextrmnnz(A)k\cdot extrm{nnz}(A).

A new data-oblivious sketch for logistic regression reduces data size while maintaining approximation accuracy.

problem Efficiently solving logistic regression in one pass over a data stream.
method Data-oblivious sketching approach that reduces data size to poly(μdlog n) weighted points.
result Sketching reduces data size significantly and provides approximation guarantees.

Scalable algorithms to solve optimization and regression tasks even approximately, are needed to work with large datasets. In this paper we study efficient techniques from matrix sketching to solve a variety of convex constrained regression problems. We adopt "Iterative Hessian Sketching" (IHS) and show that the fast C…

2019-10-30abs ↗pdf ↗

Graph neural networks improve combinatorial optimization by leveraging inductive bias.

problem Combinatorial optimization problems often arise from related data distributions.
method Using graph neural networks to enhance or solve combinatorial tasks.
result Graph neural networks effectively encode combinatorial and relational input.

TensorSketch is an oblivious linear sketch introduced in Pagh'13 and later used in Pham, Pagh'13 in the context of SVMs for polynomial kernels. It was shown in Avron, Nguyen, Woodruff'14 that TensorSketch provides a subspace embedding, and therefore can be used for canonical correlation analysis, low rank approximation…

2017-12-27abs ↗pdf ↗

We propose the Sobolev Independence Criterion (SIC), an interpretable dependency measure between a high dimensional random variable X and a response variable Y . SIC decomposes to the sum of feature importance scores and hence can be used for nonlinear feature selection. SIC can be seen as a gradient regularized Integr…

2019-10-31abs ↗pdf ↗

EASIER-net uses sparse networks to improve prediction accuracy for high-dimensional data.

problem Limited use of neural networks in high-dimensional data with small samples.
method Ensemble by Averaging Sparse-Input Hierarchical networks (EASIER-net) with small modifications to neural network architecture and training procedure.
result EASIER-net achieves higher prediction accuracy than off-the-shelf methods on average.

Within machine learning, the supervised learning field aims at modeling the input-output relationship of a system, from past observations of its behavior. Decision trees characterize the input-output relationship through a series of nested ifthenelseif-then-else questions, the testing nodes, leading to a set of predictions, th…

2017-04-26abs ↗pdf ↗

Random sampling has become a critical tool in solving massive matrix problems. For linear regression, a small, manageable set of data rows can be randomly selected to approximate a tall, skinny data matrix, improving processing time significantly. For theoretical performance guarantees, each row must be sampled with pr…

2014-08-21abs ↗pdf ↗

Improved sketching for logistic and 1\ell_1 regression with near-linear dimensions.

problem Efficiently approximate 1\ell_1 and logistic regression problems.
method New sketching techniques achieving near-linear dimensions for both problems.
result Achieved near-linear sketching dimensions for 1\ell_1 and logistic regression.

We show how to solve a number of problems in numerical linear algebra, such as least squares regression, p\ell_p-regression for any p1p \geq 1, low rank approximation, and kernel regression, in time $T(A) \poly(\log(nd))$, where for a given input matrix ARn×dA \in \mathbb{R}^{n \times d}, T(A)T(A) is the time needed to com…

2019-12-12abs ↗pdf ↗

In this work, we propose a new randomized algorithm for computing a low-rank approximation to a given matrix. Taking an approach different from existing literature, our method first involves a specific biased sampling, with an element being chosen based on the leverage scores of its row and column, and then involves we…

2014-10-14abs ↗pdf ↗

In the total least squares problem, one is given an m×nm \times n matrix AA, and an m×dm \times d matrix BB, and one seeks to "correct" both AA and BB, obtaining matrices A^\hat{A} and B^\hat{B}, so that there exists an XX satisfying the equation A^X=B^\hat{A}X = \hat{B}. Typically the problem is overconstrained, meanin…

2019-09-27abs ↗pdf ↗