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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

169,341 papers · 148 categories

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48 results for ingredient impact

Fractional reaction-diffusion model explains financial market dynamics.

problem Reproduce realistic price dynamics in financial markets.
method Proposes a fractional reaction-diffusion model with heterogeneous agent frequencies.
result Impact kernel decays as t1/2t^{-1/2} in the diffusive case, inconsistent with market efficiency; ββ can be tuned to match empirical values.

This study investigates the impact of importance weighting in deep learning models.

problem Understanding the effect of importance weighting in deep neural networks.
method The study uses theoretical and empirical approaches to analyze the behavior of importance weighting in deep learning models.
result Importance weighting impacts models early in training but diminishes over successive epochs in deep neural networks.

We confirm the square-root law of market impact on Apple Inc. using a large dataset.

problem Testing the square-root law of market impact on a single U.S. large-cap equity.
method Using a full market-by-order feed, we reconstruct metaorders and calibrate impact using the square-root formula.
result The square-root law is confirmed with a prefactor of 0.34, consistent with worldwide data.

KitcheNette predicts and recommends food ingredient pairings.

problem Limited study of food ingredient pairings despite many existing pairings.
method Siamese neural networks trained on a dataset of 300K scores.
result KitcheNette outperforms other models and discovers novel pairings.

We review the evidence that the erratic dynamics of markets is to a large extent of endogenous origin, i.e. determined by the trading activity itself and not due to the rational processing of exogenous news. In order to understand why and how prices move, the joint fluctuations of order flow and liquidity - and the way…

2010-09-15abs ↗pdf ↗

We revisit the "epsilon-intelligence" model of Toth et al.(2011), that was proposed as a minimal framework to understand the square-root dependence of the impact of meta-orders on volume in financial markets. The basic idea is that most of the daily liquidity is "latent" and furthermore vanishes linearly around the cur…

2013-11-25abs ↗pdf ↗

Study models deep learning training dynamics using locally elastic SDEs to reveal feature separability.

problem Understanding how deep learning models separate features from different classes during training.
method Modeling deep learning training using locally elastic SDEs with a drift term reflecting backpropagation impact.
result Local elasticity in SDEs leads to linear separability of features, resulting in vanishing training loss.

Deep learning models can discriminate against certain groups, requiring computational methods to ensure fairness.

problem Algorithmic discrimination in deep learning models affecting protected groups.
method Interpretability and mitigation approaches at different stages of deep learning lifecycle.
result Interpretability aids in diagnosing and mitigating algorithmic discrimination in deep learning.

A recipe recommendation system suggests missing ingredients using collaborative filtering.

problem Encouraging healthy diets through personalized ingredient suggestions.
method Item-based collaborative filtering applied to a sparse dataset of recipes.
result Best method achieves a recall@10 of circa 40%.

Normalization layers improve the accuracy of Differentially Private training of deep neural networks.

problem Reduced accuracy in deep neural networks with Differentially Private training.
method Proposed a novel method for integrating batch normalization with Differentially Private Stochastic Gradient Descent (DPSGD) without additional privacy loss.
result Training deeper networks with better utility-privacy trade-off is possible.

This work analyzes how bottleneck layers and skip connections affect linear denoising autoencoders' generalization.

problem Understanding the generalization of linear denoising autoencoders in overparameterized regimes.
method Analyzes two-layer linear denoising autoencoders with a bottleneck layer and skip connection, deriving test risk formulas.
result Bottleneck layers introduce an additional complexity measure, while skip connections can mitigate variance.

This paper investigates how network width and depth affect adversarially robust DNNs.

problem Understanding architectural configurations for adversarially robust DNNs.
method Comprehensive investigation on the impact of network width and depth on adversarial robustness.
result Optimal architectural configuration for adversarial robustness exists and can improve robustness.

UCBMQ improves Q-learning by adding momentum to correct bias and limit regret.

problem Improving Q-learning's bias and regret in reinforcement learning.
method UCBMQ combines Q-learning with an upper confidence bound and momentum term.
result UCBMQ guarantees a regret of O(H3SAT+H4SA)O(\sqrt{H^3SAT}+ H^4 S A ) with a linear second-order term in SS.

This paper studies global webs on the projective plane with vanishing curvature. The study is based on an interplay of local and global arguments. The main local ingredient is a criterium for the regularity of the curvature at the neighborhood of a generic point of the discriminant. The main global ingredient, the Lege…

2010-08-22abs ↗pdf ↗

A new method reduces communication costs in distributed learning.

problem Reduces communication bottlenecks in distributed learning.
method Local SGD with communication-computation overlap and delay-corrected sparse model averaging.
result Theoretical convergence guarantees for smooth non-convex objectives.

We completely determine, up to homeomorphism, which simply connected compact oriented 4-manifolds admit scalar-flat, anti-self-dual Riemannian metrics. The key new ingredient is a proof that the connected sum of five reverse-oriented complex projective planes admits such metrics.

2007-11-11abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper explores how prior functions and bootstrapping improve ensemble uncertainty estimation.

problem Improving uncertainty estimation in machine learning models.
method Investigates the benefits of prior functions and bootstrapping in ensemble models.
result Prior functions and bootstrapping enhance ensemble agents' uncertainty estimation across different inputs.

We review a construction of hyperkahler metrics proposed in joint work of Davide Gaiotto, Greg Moore and the author. A key ingredient in this construction is a collection of integer "DT invariants" obeying the wall-crossing formula of Kontsevich-Soibelman.

2013-08-09abs ↗pdf ↗

Paper finds best constants in Hardy inequalities on Finsler metric measure manifolds.

problem Finding best constants in Hardy inequalities on Finsler metric measure manifolds.
method Investigates Hardy inequalities with distance functions in the Finsler setting, considering flag curvature, Ricci curvature, reversibility, and S-curvature.
result Establishes optimal Hardy inequalities on both noncompact and closed Finsler metric measure manifolds.

Compact Kähler solvmanifolds are classified up to biholomorphism. A proof of a conjecture Benson and Gordon, that completely solvable compact Kähler solvmanifolds are tori is deduced from this. The main ingredient in the proof is a restriction theorem for polycyclic Kähler groups proved by Nori and the author.

2003-06-25abs ↗pdf ↗

We develop the differential geometric and geometric analytic studies of Hamiltonian systems. Key ingredients are the curvature operator, the weighted Laplacian, and the associated Riccati equation. We prove the appropriate generalizations of Bochner--Weitzenböck formula and Laplacian comparison theorem, and study the h…

2013-08-27abs ↗pdf ↗

We prove that any compact complex surface with positive first Chern class admits an Einstein metric which is conformally related to a Kaehler metric. The key new ingredient is the existence of such a metric on the blow-up of the complex projective plane at two distinct points.

2007-05-07abs ↗pdf ↗

We study the problem of what causes prices to change. We define the mechanical impact of a trading order as the change in future prices in the absence of any future changes in decision making, and its it informational impact as the remainder of the total impact once mechanical impact is removed. We introduce a method o…

2006-08-27abs ↗pdf ↗

We show that, on the connected sum of complex projective planes, any toric LeBrun metric can be identified with a Joyce metric admitting a semi-free circle action through an explicit conformal equivalence. A crucial ingredient of the proof is an explicit connection form for toric LeBrun metrics.

2012-08-10abs ↗pdf ↗