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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,695 papers · 148 categories

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3774110147 · May 202619922001200920172026
48 results for infinite paths

A 3D space of hyperbolic manifolds is connected but not path-connected.

problem Proving connectivity and non-path-connectedness of framed hyperbolic 3-manifolds.
method Two proofs using density theorems for Kleinian groups, constructing dense sets of framings, and discussing paths.
result The space of framed infinite volume hyperbolic 3-manifolds is not path-connected.

Inf-FS selects features by graph paths, ranking them for infinite feature sets.

problem Feature selection in large datasets with relevance and redundancy.
method Graph-based feature selection with infinite paths, evaluating feature subsets using matrix power series and Markov chains.
result Inf-FS outperforms other methods in various feature selection scenarios.

Study shows infinitely many path components for positive Ricci curvature metrics on certain spin manifolds.

problem Understanding the space of metrics with positive Ricci curvature on spin manifolds.
method Analyzing spin manifolds of dimension 4k-1 for k ≥ 2, focusing on metrics with a specific property.
result The space of metrics has infinitely many path components.

The study examines moduli spaces of metrics with positive Ricci or non-negative sectional curvature on sphere bundles.

problem Classifying and understanding moduli spaces of metrics with specific curvature properties on sphere bundles.
method Analyzing total spaces of S7S^7-bundles over S8S^8 and quotients of Milnor and Shimada spheres.
result The moduli space of metrics has infinitely many path components.

Adjoint sampler targets infinite-dimensional function spaces for efficient sampling.

problem Limited theory and algorithms for sampling infinite-dimensional function spaces.
method Adjoint Sampler for infinite-dimensional function spaces based on stochastic maximum principle.
result FAS achieves superior performance in synthetic and real systems.

Study shows infinitely many metrics with nonnegative sectional or positive Ricci curvature on specific 5D quotients.

problem Finding metrics with specific curvature properties on Brieskorn quotients.
method Analyzing moduli spaces of metrics with nonnegative sectional or positive Ricci curvature.
result Moduli spaces have infinitely many path components for both nonnegative sectional and positive Ricci curvature.

Novel signature approach for pricing and hedging path-dependent options with market frictions.

problem Pricing and hedging path-dependent options with market frictions.
method Signature approach, mean-quadratic variation criterion, non-standard infinite-dimensional Riccati equations, time-augmented signature, non-Markovian stochastic control problem.
result Effective hedging strategies in frictional markets with low-truncated signature approximations.

This paper considers possible price paths of a financial security in an idealized market. Its main result is that the variation index of typical price paths is at most 2, in this sense, typical price paths are not rougher than typical paths of Brownian motion. We do not make any stochastic assumptions and only assume t…

2010-05-03abs ↗pdf ↗

We extend the notion of unicorn paths between two arcs introduced by Hensel, Przytycki and Webb to the case where we replace one arc with a geodesic asymptotic to a lamination. Using these paths, we give new proofs of the results of Klarreich and Schleimer identifying the Gromov boundaries of the curve graph and the ar…

2015-08-10abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper proposes new get-rich-quick schemes that involve trading in a financial security with a non-degenerate price path. For simplicity the interest rate is assumed zero. If the price path is assumed continuous, the trader can become infinitely rich immediately after it becomes non-constant (if it ever does). If i…

2016-04-03abs ↗pdf ↗

Project infinite time series graphs to finite marginal models using number theory.

problem Handling infinite time series graphs for causal inference.
method Projection method using number theory to find common ancestors in infinite graphs.
result Developed algorithm to project infinite graphs to finite marginal models.

We establish a local function version of a classical result claiming that a bivector field on a manifold MM is Poisson if and only if cotangent paths form a coisotropic set of the infinite dimensional symplectic manifold of paths valued in TMT^*M. Our purpose here is to prove this result without using the Banach manif…

2015-12-16abs ↗pdf ↗

We present an explicit realization of abelian extensions of infinite dimensional Lie groups using abelian extensions of path groups, by generalizing Mickelsson's approach to loop groups and the approach of Losev-Moore-Nekrasov-Shatashvili to current groups. We apply our method to coupled cocycles on current Lie algebra…

2007-03-12abs ↗pdf ↗

We consider idealized financial markets in which price paths of the traded securities are cadlag functions, imposing mild restrictions on the allowed size of jumps. We prove the existence of quadratic variation for typical price paths, where the qualification "typical" means that there is a trading strategy that risks …

2011-08-03abs ↗pdf ↗

Develops methods for estimating constrained function-valued parameters in infinite-dimensional models.

problem Estimating function-valued parameters with structural constraints in complex models.
method Characterizes constrained solutions as minimizers of penalized population risk, using a Lagrange-type formulation and path through unconstrained space.
result Proposes estimators that achieve optimal risk and constraint satisfaction, applicable across various statistical learning approaches.

For a principal bundle PMP\to M equipped with a connection Aˉ{\bar A}, we study an infinite dimensional bundle PAˉdecP{\mathcal P}^{\rm dec}_{\bar A}P over the space of paths on MM, with the points of PAˉdecP{\mathcal P}^{\rm dec}_{\bar A}P being horizontal paths on PP decorated with elements of a second structure group. We co…

2015-02-11abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper solves optimal control problems for stochastic delay equations.

problem Optimal control of stochastic delay differential equations.
method Rewriting the problem in an infinite-dimensional Hilbert space, using dynamic programming and viscosity solutions.
result Characterizes the value function as the unique viscosity solution of the Hamilton-Jacobi-Bellman equation.

The study finds infinitely many periodic orbits that can be used to modify Anosov flows.

problem Can surgeries on periodic orbits of Anosov flows produce equivalent flows?
method Analyzing suspension Anosov flows, the study identifies pairs of periodic orbits that can be used to modify the flow.
result For some suspension Anosov flows, there exist infinitely many pairs of periodic orbits that can be used to modify the flow.

The infinite Viterbi alignment is the limiting maximum a-posteriori estimate of the unobserved path in a hidden Markov model as the length of the time horizon grows. For models on state-space Rd\mathbb{R}^{d} satisfying a new ``decay-convexity'' condition, we develop an approach to existence of the infinite Viterbi ali…

2018-10-08abs ↗pdf ↗

We generalize the classical Bochner formula for the heat flow on evolving manifolds (M,gt)t[0,T](M,g_{t})_{t \in [0,T]} to an infinite-dimensional Bochner formula for martingales on parabolic path space PMP\mathcal{M} of space-time M=M×[0,T]\mathcal{M} = M \times [0,T]. Our new Bochner formula and the inequalities that follow from it a…

2019-09-09abs ↗pdf ↗

The relaxed maximum entropy problem is concerned with finding a probability distribution on a finite set that minimizes the relative entropy to a given prior distribution, while satisfying relaxed max-norm constraints with respect to a third observed multinomial distribution. We study the entire relaxation path for thi…

2013-11-07abs ↗pdf ↗

We give a new construction of the holonomy and fundamental groupoids of a singular foliation. In contrast with the existing construction of Androulidakis and Skandalis, our method proceeds by taking a quotient of an infinite dimensional space of paths. This strategy is a direct extension of the classical construction f…

2019-12-04abs ↗pdf ↗

This work explores functional expansions to handle path dependence in various fields.

problem Path dependence and infinite-dimensional problems in non-Markovian systems.
method Generalizes Wiener series and functional Taylor expansion to handle static and dynamic functionals.
result Elegant separation of functionals from future trajectories in dynamic cases.

Study growth rates of subgroups in groups with a constricting element.

problem Understanding growth rates of subgroups in groups with a constricting element.
method Examining the spectrum of relative and quotient exponential growth rates of quasi-convex subgroups.
result Determine when growth rates of subgroups are strictly smaller or coincide with the group's growth rate.

This paper shows how infinitely wide Tensor Networks converge to Gaussian Processes.

problem Understanding the relationship between Tensor Networks and Gaussian Processes.
method Analyzing the infinite-width limit of Tensor Networks and comparing them to Gaussian Processes.
result Infinitely wide Tensor Networks converge to Gaussian Processes, proving their equivalence.

The symmetries of paths in a manifold MM are classified with respect to a given pointwise proper action of a Lie group GG on MM. Here, paths are embeddings of a compact interval into MM. There are at least two types of symmetries: Firstly, paths that are parts of an integral curve of a fundamental vector field on $…

2015-03-21abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper introduces a new volatility model using Fourier techniques for pricing and hedging.

problem Pricing and hedging of financial derivatives with stochastic volatility.
method A Fourier-based approach to price and hedge European and path-dependent options in a stochastic volatility model.
result The model includes and extends popular volatility models like Stein-Stein, Bergomi, and Heston.

The paper proves a category of dg manifolds with finite positive amplitude.

problem Understanding the structure of dg manifolds with finite positive amplitude.
method Using path spaces and homotopy transfer theorem for curved L[1]L_\infty[1]-algebras.
result Proves that dg manifolds of finite positive amplitude form a category of fibrant objects.

We consider the variational complex on infinite jet space and the complex of variational derivatives for Lagrangians of multidimensional paths and study relations between them. The discussion of the variational (bi)complex is set up in terms of a flat connection in the jet bundle. We extend it to supercase using a part…

2001-05-27abs ↗pdf ↗

Volterra signature provides a clear, interpretable feature for history-dependent systems.

problem Learning from non-Markovian time series with implicit memory mechanisms.
method Develops Volterra signature as a tensor algebra representation weighted by a temporal kernel, proving injectivity and universal approximation.
result Volterra signature leads to linear functionals and universal approximation, improving dynamic learning tasks.