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A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,695 papers · 148 categories

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18365472 · May 202619922001200920172026
48 results for hyperbolic cusps

Classifies Nil 3-manifolds as cross-sections of complex hyperbolic surfaces.

problem Identifying Nil 3-manifolds as cross-sections of complex hyperbolic surfaces.
method Comprehensive classification of commensurability classes of cusped, arithmetic, and non-arithmetic complex hyperbolic 2-manifolds.
result Some Nil 3-manifolds are cross-sections in every commensurability class, while others are cross-sections in only one.

We construct here two new examples of non-orientable, non-compact, hyperbolic 4-manifolds. The first has minimal volume vm=4π2/3v_m = 4π^2/3 and two cusps. This example has the lowest number of cusps among known minimal volume hyperbolic 4-manifolds. The second has volume 2vm2\cdot v_m and one cusp. It has lowest volume among…

2014-02-11abs ↗pdf ↗

Conditions for flat manifolds as cusp cross-sections in arithmetic hyperbolic manifolds.

problem Determining when a flat manifold can be a cusp cross-section in arithmetic hyperbolic manifolds.
method Analyzing rational representations of holonomy groups and quasi-arithmetic manifolds.
result Conditions for a flat manifold to appear as a cusp cross-section in every commensurability class of arithmetic hyperbolic manifolds.

We find that cusp densities of hyperbolic knots in the 3-sphere are dense in [0,0.6826...] and those of links are dense in [0,0.853...]. We define a new invariant associated with cusp volume, the cusp crossing density, as the ratio between the cusp volume and the crossing number of a link, and show that cusp crossing d…

2017-01-12abs ↗pdf ↗

Study Bergman kernels on complex hyperbolic cusps, generalizing previous results.

problem Localization of Bergman kernels on Kähler manifolds with complex hyperbolic cusps.
method Revisiting Tian's peak section method, applying to Kähler-Einstein metrics and quotients of complex balls.
result Partial localization result for Poincaré type cusps.

Study Dirac operator on cusped hyperbolic manifolds, finding spectrum properties.

problem Investigate the Dirac operator's spectrum on hyperbolic manifolds with cusps.
method Analyze spin structures on finite-volume hyperbolic n-manifolds, focusing on cusps.
result Discovered examples where Dirac operator's spectrum is R in some dimensions and discrete in others.

New hyperbolic 3-manifolds with multiple cusps are found that sound the same but look different.

problem Finding hyperbolic 3-manifolds with multiple cusps that are isospectral but not isometric.
method Used Sunada's method and the Strong Approximation Theorem of Nori and Weisfeiler.
result Constructed hyperbolic 3-manifolds with multiple cusps that are isospectral but not isometric.

The study identifies flat manifolds with unique cusp cross-sections in arithmetic hyperbolic manifolds.

problem Characterizing flat manifolds that have unique cusp cross-sections in arithmetic hyperbolic manifolds.
method Algebraic characterization of cusp cross-sections in arithmetic hyperbolic manifolds.
result Construction of flat manifolds with unique cusp cross-sections and proof of their existence in all dimensions n32n \geq 32.

Minimal non-arithmetic hyperbolic 3-orbifold found with least volume.

problem Finding the hyperbolic 3-orbifold with minimal volume among non-arithmetic ones.
method Utilized the tetrahedral Coxeter group and horoball configuration to prove minimal volume.
result The 1-cusped quotient of hyperbolic space by the tetrahedral Coxeter group has minimal volume.

We prove that non-compact finite volume hyperbolic 3-manifolds that satisfy a mild cohomological condition (infinitesimal rigidity) admit a family of properly convex deformations of their complete hyperbolic structure where the ends become generalized cusps of type 1 or type 2. We also discuss methods for controlling w…

2018-05-23abs ↗pdf ↗

We introduce a simple algorithm which transforms every four-dimensional cubulation into a cusped finite-volume hyperbolic four-manifold. Combinatorially distinct cubulations give rise to topologically distinct manifolds. Using this algorithm we construct the first examples of finite-volume hyperbolic four-manifolds wit…

2013-03-25abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper is the second in a series whose goal is to understand the structure of low-volume complete orientable hyperbolic 3-manifolds. Using Mom technology, we prove that any one-cusped hyperbolic 3-manifold with volume <= 2.848 can be obtained by a Dehn filling on one of 21 cusped hyperbolic 3-manifolds. We also sho…

2007-05-30abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper completes a classification of the types of orientable and non-orientable cusps that can arise in the quotients of hyperbolic knot complements. In particular, S2(2,4,4)S^2(2,4,4) cannot be the cusp cross-section of any orbifold quotient of a hyperbolic knot complement. Furthermore, if a knot complement covers an orb…

2020-01-14abs ↗pdf ↗

Motivated by classical theorems on minimal surface theory in compact hyperbolic three-manifolds, we investigate the questions of existence and deformations for least area minimal surfaces in complete noncompact hyperbolic three-manifold of finite volume. We prove any closed immersed incompressible surface can be deform…

2015-07-17abs ↗pdf ↗

The study analyzes spectral asymmetry and index theory on manifolds with generalized hyperbolic cusps.

problem Analyzing spectral asymmetry and index theory on manifolds with generalized hyperbolic cusps.
method Equivariant index theorem for Dirac operators on manifolds with φ\varphi-cusps under conditions on φ\varphi.
result The cusp contribution is zero if the spectrum of the relevant Dirac operator on a hypersurface is symmetric around zero.

Study shows arithmetic properties of specific hyperbolic Dehn fillings.

problem Arithmeticity of one-cusped Dehn fillings of specific link complements.
method Investigation of cusp fields, trace fields, and invariant trace fields.
result No one-cusped hyperbolic Dehn filling of the Berge manifold is arithmetic.

Study reveals uniform spectral gaps for random hyperbolic surfaces with few cusps.

problem Investigating spectral gaps for random hyperbolic surfaces with limited cusps.
method Analyzing Weil-Petersson random hyperbolic surfaces, showing no eigenvalues in specific intervals.
result Uniform lower bounds on spectral gaps for Weil-Petersson random hyperbolic surfaces, revealing a critical phenomenon of 'second order cancellation'.

The paper applies combinatorial Ricci flows to prove hyperbolic structures on 3-manifolds.

problem Proving the existence of hyperbolic structures on 3-manifolds with cusps.
method Combinatorial Ricci curvature flow methods to study pseudo 3-manifolds and ideal triangulations.
result The extended Ricci flow converges to a decorated hyperbolic polyhedral metric if and only if there exists a zero Ricci curvature metric.

Currents on cusped hyperbolic surfaces have a denseness property similar to compact surfaces.

problem Proving denseness of rational currents on cusped hyperbolic surfaces.
method Using geodesic currents and subset currents, proving denseness through examples and continuous extension.
result Denseness of rational currents on cusped hyperbolic surfaces, including geodesics connecting cusps.

Stationary measures on hyperbolic surfaces with cusps are singular and stable under quasi-symmetries.

problem Understanding stationary measures on hyperbolic surfaces with cusps.
method Analyzing exponential decay of cusp excursions and proving quasi-symmetry stability.
result Stationary measures on hyperbolic surfaces with cusps are quasi-symmetrically stable and singular.

Recent work of Ballas, Cooper, and Leitner identifies (n+1)(n+1) types of nn-dimensional convex projective cusps, one of which is the standard hyperbolic cusp. Work of Ballas-Marquis, and Ballas-Danciger-Lee give examples of these exotic (non-hyperbolic) type cusps in dimension 33. Here an extension of the techniques of…

2018-08-08abs ↗pdf ↗

New tiling algorithm for hyperbolic 3-manifolds, characterizing cusp areas.

problem Characterizing and computing maximal cusp areas in hyperbolic 3-manifolds.
method Developed a new tiling algorithm and provided simpler expressions for distances.
result Completely characterized the space of cusp neighborhoods and found the Epstein-Penner decomposition.

The waist size of a cusp in an orientable hyperbolic 3-manifold is the length of the shortest nontrivial curve generated by a parabolic isometry in the maximal cusp boundary. Previously, it was shown that the smallest possible waist size, which is 1, is realized only by the cusp in the figure-eight knot complement. In …

2017-03-03abs ↗pdf ↗

Study of (R,ε)(R,ε)-panted cobordism groups in cusped hyperbolic 3-manifolds.

problem Understanding the structure of (R,ε)(R,ε)-panted cobordism groups in cusped hyperbolic 3-manifolds.
method Investigating the abelian group generated by (R,ε)(R,ε)-good curves in MM modulo the oriented boundaries of (R,ε)(R,ε)-good pants.
result For sufficiently small ε>0ε>0 and sufficiently large R>0R>0, the (R,ε)(R,ε)-panted cobordism group of MM is isomorphic to H1(extSO(M);Z)H_1( ext{SO}(M);\mathbb{Z}).

We construct infinitely many examples of pairs of isospectral but non-isometric 11-cusped hyperbolic 33-manifolds. These examples have infinite discrete spectrum and the same Eisenstein series. Our constructions are based on an application of Sunada's method in the cusped setting, and so in addition our pairs are fin…

2015-09-17abs ↗pdf ↗

We prove that a 3-dimensional hyperbolic cusp with convex polyhedral boundary is uniquely determined by the metric induced on its boundary. Furthemore, any hyperbolic metric on the torus with cone singularities of positive curvature can be realized as the induced metric on the boundary of a convex polyhedral cusp. The …

2007-08-20abs ↗pdf ↗

A horospherical torus about a cusp of a hyperbolic manifold inherits a Euclidean similarity structure, called a cusp shape. We bound the change in cusp shape when the hyperbolic structure of the manifold is deformed via cone deformation preserving the cusp. The bounds are in terms of the change in structure in a neighb…

2004-10-08abs ↗pdf ↗

Study on random hyperbolic surfaces with many cusps, focusing on tight geodesics.

problem Understanding length statistics of geodesics on random hyperbolic surfaces with cusps.
method Recursion formula for tight Weil-Petersson volumes and generalization of Mirzakhani's integration formula.
result Recovery of Poisson point process in large genus limit for length statistics of tight geodesics.

The paper explores anomalous subvarieties in hyperbolic 3-manifolds and their geometric implications.

problem Understanding anomalous subvarieties in holonomy varieties of hyperbolic 3-manifolds.
method Analyzing the structure of anomalous subvarieties and their relation to geometric properties of hyperbolic 3-manifolds.
result Maximal anomalous subvarieties of holonomy varieties correspond to specific geometric configurations of cusps in hyperbolic 3-manifolds.

The paper constructs Poincaré-Einstein 4-manifolds with various cusps.

problem Constructing Poincaré-Einstein 4-manifolds with cusps.
method Constructing metrics on (0,)imesN(0,\infty) imes \mathscr{N} and (0,)imesP(0,\infty) imes P.
result Infinite families of Einstein metrics on (0,)imesN(0,\infty) imes \mathscr{N} and (0,)imesP(0,\infty) imes P.

Study on geodesics and eigenvalues on random hyperbolic surfaces with cusps.

problem Counting short geodesics and small eigenvalues on random hyperbolic surfaces.
method Rescaling and convergence to a Poisson point process.
result The probability of having at least k=o(n)k=o(n) arbitrarily small eigenvalues tends to 1 as non o\infty.