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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,742 papers · 148 categories

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3469103137 · May 202619922001200920172026
48 results for harmonic signals

A major issue in harmonic analysis is to capture the phase dependence of frequency representations, which carries important signal properties. It seems that convolutional neural networks have found a way. Over time-series and images, convolutional networks often learn a first layer of filters which are well localized i…

2018-10-29abs ↗pdf ↗

DELIMIT is a framework extension for deep learning in diffusion imaging, which extends the basic framework PyTorch towards spherical signals. Based on several novel layers, deep learning can be applied to spherical diffusion imaging data in a very convenient way. First, two spherical harmonic interpolation layers are a…

2018-08-04abs ↗pdf ↗

New method detects change points in quasi-periodic signals without supervision.

problem Detecting change points in complex, non-harmonic signals.
method Optimal transport theory, topological analysis, bootstrap procedure.
result Successfully detects abnormal cardiac cycles in various arrhythmias.

Rodent identifies ODEs from trajectories without needing basis functions.

problem Identifying the generating ODE from observed system trajectories.
method Uses Neural Arithmetic Units and sparsification techniques (VAE and ARD) to minimize state size and non-zero parameters.
result Learned models represent a manifold of ODEs including harmonic signals and Lotka-Volterra systems.

New neural network extracts signal components and their IFs from non-uniform samples.

problem Recovering signal components and their IFs from discrete blind-source data.
method Inspired by theory, deep neural network extends Hilbert transform and synchrosqueezed wavelet transform.
result Neural network resolves inverse problem for non-uniformly sampled data.

Bandlimited random neural networks may not approximate all functions perfectly.

problem Expressive power of shallow neural networks with bandlimited random weights.
method Ridgelet analysis for deriving approximation error lower bounds.
result Bandlimited random weights can lead to non-zero approximation error.

DPI quantifies phase differences in 1D and multidimensional signals using Riesz transform.

problem Quantifying phase differences in signals of varying dimensions.
method Riesz transform framework for harmonic analysis.
result DPI detects hypersynchronization and subtle changes in images and artworks.

Study reveals how attention helps in signal recovery from sequence models using random matrix theory.

problem Signal recovery from sequence models with attention mechanisms.
method Analysis of sample covariance matrices constructed from pooled sequence representations with attention weights.
result Optimal attention weights maximize signal-to-noise ratio and improve signal recovery.

Estimating signals with linear recurrence relations under Gaussian noise is nearly as hard as sparse signals.

problem Estimating discrete-time signals with unknown linear recurrence relations in Gaussian noise.
method Analyzing shift-invariant subspaces and their Fourier coefficients as reproducing filters.
result The statistical complexity is nearly the same as for ss-sparse signals, and the estimator is tractable.

We discuss the problem of adaptive discrete-time signal denoising in the situation where the signal to be recovered admits a "linear oracle" -- an unknown linear estimate that takes the form of convolution of observations with a time-invariant filter. It was shown by Juditsky and Nemirovski (2009) that when the $\ell_2…

2018-06-11abs ↗pdf ↗

Pitch or fundamental frequency (f0) extraction is a fundamental problem studied extensively for its potential applications in speech and clinical applications. In literature, explicit mode specific (modal speech or singing voice or emotional/ expressive speech or noisy speech) signal processing and deep learning f0 ext…

2019-04-22abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper analyzes MACD using operator theory.

problem Understanding the mathematical foundation of MACD.
method Developed a functional-analytic framework interpreting MACD as a phase-corrected, smoothed derivative operator.
result MACD is structurally equivalent to a band-pass filter and can be expressed as a finite difference of delayed and doubly averaged signals.

Evaluating human brain potentials during watching different images can be used for memory evaluation, information retrieving, guilty-innocent identification and examining the brain response. In this study, the effects of watching images, with different levels of familiarity, on subjects' Electroencephalogram (EEG) have…

2017-10-12abs ↗pdf ↗

New findings show sparse signals in MRA model require fewer measurements than previously thought.

problem Learning an unknown signal from repeated noisy images under group actions.
method Enhanced probabilistic method and analysis of uniform uncertainty principles.
result Sparse signals exhibit intermediate σ4σ^4 sample complexity, improving over traditional σ2σ^2.

f-Harmonic maps were first introduced and studied by Lichnerowicz in \cite{Li} (see also Section 10.20 in Eells-Lemaire's report \cite{EL}). In this paper, we study a subclass of f-harmonic maps called f-harmonic morphisms which pull back local harmonic functions to local f-harmonic functions. We prove that a map betwe…

2011-03-29abs ↗pdf ↗

We propose a new notion called \emph{infinity-harmonic maps}between Riemannain manifolds. These are natural generalizations of the well known notion of infinity harmonic functions and are also the limiting case of pp% -harmonic maps as pp\to \infty . Infinity harmoncity appears in many familiar contexts. For example,…

2008-10-06abs ↗pdf ↗

Many spectral unmixing methods rely on the non-negative decomposition of spectral data onto a dictionary of spectral templates. In particular, state-of-the-art music transcription systems decompose the spectrogram of the input signal onto a dictionary of representative note spectra. The typical measures of fit used to …

2016-09-30abs ↗pdf ↗

Study examines maximal domains of radial harmonic functions across different curvature types.

problem Understanding maximal domains of radial harmonic functions in various curvature settings.
method Analysis of harmonic spaces with positive, zero, and negative curvature.
result Characterization of maximal domains for radial harmonic functions in different curvature contexts.

New p-harmonic and harmonic morphisms found on Lie groups.

problem Constructing explicit p-harmonic and harmonic morphisms on Lie groups.
method Using the method of eigenfamilies to construct explicit complex-valued p-harmonic functions and harmonic morphisms.
result Explicit complex-valued p-harmonic functions and harmonic morphisms constructed on non-compact classical Lie groups.

Constructs explicit harmonic functions and morphisms on complex and quaternionic Grassmannians.

problem Creating explicit solutions for pp-harmonic functions and harmonic morphisms.
method Using joint eigenfunctions of the Laplace-Beltrami and conformality operators.
result Induces solutions on dual non-compact Riemannian symmetric spaces.

J. Eells and L. Lemaire introduced k-harmonic maps, and Wang Shaobo showed the first variational formula. When, k=2, it is called biharmonic maps (2-harmonic maps). There have been extensive studies in the area. In this paper, We study k-harmonic immersion into a sphere, and get the rerationship between radious and "k"…

2010-10-25abs ↗pdf ↗

\infty-Harmonic maps are a generalization of \infty-harmonic functions. They can be viewed as the limiting cases of p-harmonic maps as p goes to infinity. In this paper, we give complete classifications of linear and quadratic \infty-harmonic maps from and into a sphere, quadratic \infty-harmonic maps between E…

2007-10-30abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper investigates Liouville type theorems for various harmonic forms on Riemannian manifolds.

problem Investigating Liouville type properties of harmonic forms on Riemannian manifolds.
method Normalized integral Ricci curvature and BiRic curvature.
result Established Liouville theorems for pp-harmonic function, pp-harmonic 1 form, and harmonic qq form (with q2q \geq 2).

Study existence of harmonic and Dirac-harmonic maps from degenerating surfaces.

problem Existence of harmonic and Dirac-harmonic maps from degenerating surfaces.
method Using the Sacks and Uhlenbeck scheme, analyze a sequence of maps from degenerating surfaces to non-positive curved manifolds.
result Existence of limiting harmonic and Dirac-harmonic maps under certain conditions.

Study heat flow for half-harmonic maps and harmonic maps with free boundary.

problem Integrability and regularity of half-harmonic maps and harmonic maps with free boundary.
method Introduced a heat flow associated to half-harmonic maps and constructed weak solutions via Ginzburg-Landau approximation.
result Proved partial regularity of weak solutions in space and time.

The paper explores harmonic and asymptotically harmonic Finsler manifolds and their properties.

problem Characterizing and understanding harmonic Finsler manifolds.
method Investigation of various types of harmonic Finsler manifolds, characterizations via mean curvature and Laplacian, and construction techniques.
result Certain harmonic Finsler manifolds are of Einstein type and examples of non-Riemannian Finsler harmonic manifolds are provided.

The paper characterizes harmonic maps and studies their properties on Riemannian manifolds.

problem Characterizing and analyzing harmonic maps between Riemannian manifolds.
method Analytic and geometric methods, including L2-orthogonal decomposition and energy density analysis.
result A criterion for harmonic submersions and diffeomorphisms, and new results linking harmonic symmetric bilinear forms and metrics.

In this paper, we study compact generalized ττ-quasi Ricci-harmonic metrics. In the first part, we explore conditions under which generalized ττ-quasi Ricci-harmonic metrics are harmonic-Einstein and give some characterization results for it. In the second part, we obtain some rigidity results for compact (τ,ρ)(τ, ρ)-qu…

2019-08-02abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper examines stability of harmonic maps on specific manifolds.

problem Stability of harmonic maps on compact convex hypersurfaces.
method Analyzes stability conditions for ΦS,F,H Φ_{S, F,H} and ΦT,F,H Φ_{T,F,H} harmonic maps.
result Provides theorems to determine stability of ΦS,F,H Φ_{S, F,H} and ΦT,F,H Φ_{T,F,H} harmonic maps.

αα-Dirac-harmonic maps are variations of Dirac-harmonic maps, analogous to αα-harmonic maps that were introduced by Sacks-Uhlenbeck to attack the existence problem for harmonic maps from surfaces. For α>1α>1, the latter are known to satisfy a Palais-Smale condtion, and so, the technique of Sacks-Uhlenbeck consists in …

2019-03-19abs ↗pdf ↗