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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,657 papers · 148 categories

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84168252336 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for guiding vector fields

FlowChef steers RFMs to efficiently guide image generation tasks.

problem Efficiently guiding image generation tasks with RFMs.
method Developed a theoretical and empirical understanding of RFMs' vector field dynamics, proposing FlowChef for gradient-free navigation.
result FlowChef significantly outperforms baselines in performance, memory, and time requirements.

Topology guidance controls generative model outputs by specifying topological features.

problem Lack of control in generative models for visual analysis.
method Coupling a coordinate-based neural network with a diffusion model to guide sampling.
result Generated fields adhere to specified topological features while staying within the generative distribution.

BALLAST optimizes Lagrangian observer placement for ocean vector fields.

problem Optimizing Lagrangian observer placement for time-dependent ocean vector fields.
method Bayesian active learning with look-ahead amendment for sea-drifter trajectories using a physics-informed spatio-temporal Gaussian process surrogate model.
result Noticeable benefits of BALLAST-aided observer placement strategies on synthetic and high-fidelity ocean models.

Guided Flows enhance sample quality in conditional image generation and text-to-speech.

problem Improving sample quality in conditional generative models.
method Integrating classifier-free guidance into Flow Matching (FM) models for Continuous Normalizing Flows (CNFs).
result Guided Flows significantly improve sample quality in conditional image generation and text-to-speech synthesis.

Stabilizes complex systems using diffusion models trained on Lyapunov functions.

problem Generating stabilizing controllers for complex dynamical systems.
method Trains a diffusion model on pairs of asymptotically stable vector fields and their Lyapunov functions to identify the closest stable field and adjust control functions.
result Efficient and rapid stabilization of unseen systems, showcasing generalizability.

We extend known prequantization procedures for Poisson and presymplectic manifolds by defining the prequantization of a Dirac manifold P as a principal U(1)-bundle Q with a compatible Dirac-Jacobi structure. We study the action of Poisson algebras of admissible functions on P on various spaces of locally (with respect …

2004-12-27abs ↗pdf ↗

We are interested in attribute-guided face generation: given a low-res face input image, an attribute vector that can be extracted from a high-res image (attribute image), our new method generates a high-res face image for the low-res input that satisfies the given attributes. To address this problem, we condition the …

2017-05-28abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper proves that certain modified conformal vector fields are trivial on compact and non-compact manifolds.

problem Proving triviality of modified conformal vector fields on Riemannian manifolds.
method Analyzing properties of homothetic, conformal, and gradient vector fields on compact and non-compact manifolds.
result Established conditions under which mm-modified conformal vector fields are trivial.

The position vector field x is the most elementary and natural geometric object on a Euclidean submanifold MM. The position vector field plays very important roles in mathematics as well as in physics. Similarly, the tangential component x^T of the position vector field is the most natural vector field tangent to the …

2017-12-24abs ↗pdf ↗

For a submanifold M in a Euclidean space, the tangential component x^T of the position vector field x of M is the most natural vector field tangent to the Euclidean submanifold, called the canonical vector field of M. In this article, first we prove that the canonical vector field of every Euclidean submanifold is alwa…

2018-01-22abs ↗pdf ↗

Study on vector fields on Lie groups reveals surprising algebraic coincidences.

problem Characterizing vector fields on Lie groups with Riemannian metrics.
method Algebraic and geometric analysis of left-invariant vector fields on nilpotent Lie groups.
result Spaces of Killing, one-harmonic, and conformal vector fields coincide with the center of the Lie algebra on nilpotent Lie groups.

Study biharmonic vector fields and unit vector fields on Riemannian manifolds.

problem Determine the equivalence of biharmonicity and harmonicity for vector fields and unit vector fields on Riemannian manifolds.
method Analyze biharmonic vector fields and unit vector fields on (M,g)(M,g) with pseudo-Riemannian gg-natural metrics on TMTM and T1MT_1M.
result Contrary to Sasaki metric, biharmonicity and harmonicity are not equivalent for large classes of gg-natural metrics on TMTM.

This short report establishes some basic properties of smooth vector fields on product manifolds. The main results are: (i) On a product manifold there always exists a direct sum decomposition into horizontal and vertical vector fields. (ii) Horizontal and vertical vector fields are naturally isomorphic to smooth famil…

2011-06-05abs ↗pdf ↗

Defines quaternionic k-vector fields on quaternionic Kähler manifolds.

problem No specific problem stated; focuses on definition and properties.
method Introduced a modified Dirac operator to define quaternionic k-vector fields.
result Calculated the dimension of quaternionic k-vector fields on HPn\mathbb{H}P^n.

Study on generalized derivations in polynomial vector fields Lie algebras.

problem Understanding generalized derivations in specific Lie sub-algebras of polynomial vector fields.
method Analysis of Lie sub-algebras containing constant and Euler vector fields, under specified conditions.
result Characterization of generalized derivations in the studied Lie sub-algebras.

Study on Einstein solitons with specific vector fields and their properties.

problem Characterizing Einstein solitons with gradient, solenoidal, or concircular vector fields.
method Explicitly express the function λ by gradient vector field V and deduce geometric properties under certain curvature conditions.
result Explicit expressions for λ and geometric properties of Einstein solitons.

LEWIS merges LLMs without training, improving performance on specific tasks.

problem Limited performance improvement of merged models on specific benchmarks.
method Guided model merging using layer-wise sparsity and task-vector pruning.
result Improved model performance by up to 11.3% on math-solving tasks.

Vector fields invariant under Lie group action are finitely generated by polynomial fields.

problem Understanding invariant vector fields under Lie group actions.
method Analyzing the module of smooth vector fields invariant under a linear action of a compact Lie group.
result The module of invariant vector fields is finitely generated by polynomial fields.

The paper proves non-existence of torqued and anti-torqued vector fields on hyperbolic spaces.

problem Existence of torqued and anti-torqued vector fields on hyperbolic spaces.
method Analyzing the properties of conformal scalar functions and their impact on the existence of vector fields.
result Non-existence of proper torqued and anti-torqued vector fields on hyperbolic spaces.

We introduce G_2-vector fields, Rochesterian 1-forms and Rochesterian vector fields on manifolds with a closed G_2-structure as analogues of symplectic vector fields, Hamiltonian functions and Hamiltonian vector fields respectively, and we show that the spaces of G_2-vector fields and of Rochesterian vector fields are …

2011-12-05abs ↗pdf ↗

Braided vector fields on spatial subdomains homeomorphic to the cylinder play a crucial role in applications such as solar and plasma physics, relativistic astrophysics, fluid and vortex dynamics, elasticity, and bio-elasticity. Often the vector field's topology -- the entanglement of its field lines -- is non-trivial,…

2019-09-17abs ↗pdf ↗

Study proves conformal vector fields on certain Finsler manifolds are Killing fields.

problem Characterizing conformal vector fields on compact homogeneous Finsler manifolds.
method Analyzes properties of conformal vector fields and homogeneous Finsler metrics.
result Conformal vector fields on compact homogeneous Finsler manifolds are Killing fields.

The paper explores how vector fields relate to volume in geometric contexts.

problem Existence of nondiffeomorphic contact forms with identical Reeb vector fields.
method Analyzes geodesible vector fields and their associated Euler classes, applying topological and geometric theorems.
result Proves the Gauss-Bonnet and Poincaré-Hopf theorems for 2D orbifolds using geodesible vector fields.

A Ricci soliton (M,g,v,λ)(M,g,v,λ) on a Riemannian manifold (M,g)(M,g) is said to have concurrent potential field if its potential field vv is a concurrent vector field. Ricci solitons arisen from concurrent vector fields on Riemannian manifolds were studied recently in \cite{CD2}. The most important concurrent vector field is …

2014-10-19abs ↗pdf ↗

Study shows limitations of Lie bracket commutation for nonsmooth vector fields.

problem Limitations of Lie bracket commutation for nonsmooth vector fields.
method Analysis of nonsmooth vector fields, focusing on commutation of flows and Lie bracket conditions.
result Lie bracket commutation cannot be extended to general a.e. differentiable vector fields, but holds for certain Sobolev regular fields.

Study on almost Riemann solitons with gradient or torse-forming vector fields.

problem Characterizing almost Riemann solitons with specific vector fields.
method Using Bochner formula and properties of gradient and torse-forming vector fields.
result Explicit expressions for the soliton function λλ under gradient and torse-forming conditions.

New method predicts spatio-temporal data with short and long-range dependence.

problem Uncertainty in predicting the distribution of mixed moving average fields.
method Theory-guided machine learning approach using generalized Bayesian algorithm.
result Fixed-time and any-time PAC Bayesian bounds for ensemble forecasts.

In this paper, we define a certain "proportional volume property" for an unit vector field on a spherical domain in S3. We prove that the volume of these vector fields has an absolute minimum and this value is equal to the volume of the Hopf vector field. Some examples of such vector fields are given. We also study the…

2014-08-12abs ↗pdf ↗

The study classifies spaces with specific conformal vector fields.

problem Characterizing closed vacuum static spaces with non-Killing conformal vector fields.
method Provided characterizations and established an identity involving the characteristic function.
result Derived a rigidity theorem and classified spaces with the vector field.

Study null conformal Killing vector fields on complex surfaces.

problem Characterize pseudo-Hermitian surfaces with null vector fields.
method Analyze topological types and use vector fields to define para-hyperhermitian structures.
result Classify compact four-manifolds with orthogonal null Killing vector fields.