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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

169,341 papers · 148 categories

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3547071,0611,414 · Jun 202019922001200920182026
48 results for growth model

Paper presents a model to measure economic growth and development.

problem Measuring relative economic growth of different systems.
method S-Shaped model with linear representation to indicate growth, development, or underdevelopment.
result Model accurately measures economic growth and development of regions and macro regions.

The study applies Dimensional Analysis to the neoclassical economic growth model.

problem Inconsistency in the neoclassical economic growth model.
method Dimensional Analysis was used to evaluate and adjust the model.
result An adjustment to the neoclassical economic growth model is required to satisfy the principle of dimensional homogeneity.

Enhanced Gordon growth model for valuing financial products.

problem Valuation of financial products with time-varying interest rates and dividends.
method Dynamic Gordon growth model with time-varying spot interest rate and dividends, risk-neutral valuation, locally risk-minimizing strategy.
result Pricing and hedging formulas for dividend-paying European options and equity-linked life insurance products.

The paper uses SVAR modeling to analyze how demographic changes affect the current account and economic growth.

problem The impacts of demographic changes on the current account and economic growth.
method SVAR modeling to track dynamic impacts between population growth, current account, and economic growth.
result The long-run net impact on economic growth of the domestic working population growth and demand labor for emigrants is positive.

Revisits granular models explaining firm growth rates and sizes.

problem Understanding the relationship between firm size and growth rate statistics.
method Developed new theoretical insights linking firm size and growth rate statistics within granular models.
result Growth volatility distribution is size-independent but fat-tailed, challenging granular models.

This paper analyzes the robust growth rate of leveraged ETFs under uncertain parameters.

problem Analyzing the robust long-term growth rate of leveraged ETFs with uncertain parameters.
method Derive worst-case parameters using comparison principle and martingale extraction method.
result Explicitly obtain robust long-term growth rates under various models.

In many European countries the growth of the real GDP per capita has been linear since 1950. An explanation for this linearity is still missing. We propose that in artificial intelligence we may find models for a linear growth of performance. We also discuss possible consequences of the fact that in systems with linear…

2015-08-18abs ↗pdf ↗

This research develops efficient surrogate models for predicting crack growth in metal structures.

problem Accurately predicting crack growth in metal structures under uncertainty.
method Employing Gaussian Process (GP) regression models for latent variable modeling to create probabilistic surrogate models.
result Surrogate models successfully encode material and load-related uncertainties in stochastic crack growth processes.

This paper calculates the stock price covariance with correlated growth rates.

problem Determining the covariance of stock prices with correlated growth rates.
method Developed a formula for the covariance of random stock prices with correlated growth rates of dividends.
result A formula for the covariance of stock prices with correlated growth rates of dividends.

We first estimate the average growth of a company's annual income and its variance by using both real company data and a numerical model which we already introduced a couple of years ago. Investment strategies expecting for income growth is evaluated based on the numerical model. Our numerical simulation suggests the p…

2003-03-17abs ↗pdf ↗

We investigate the relation between economic growth and equality in a modified version of the agent-based asset exchange model (AEM). The modified model is a driven system that for a range of parameter space is effectively ergodic in the limit of an infinite system. We find that the belief that "a rising tide lifts all…

2013-05-03abs ↗pdf ↗

GLMM trees identify subgroups with different growth patterns in longitudinal data.

problem Identifying subgroups with distinct growth trajectories in longitudinal studies.
method Extended GLMM trees for longitudinal data.
result Extended GLMM trees outperform other methods in accuracy and speed.

Study examines growth dynamics and trade-off between value and cost in evolving networks.

problem Understanding growth and trade-off in real-world networks.
method Investigates preferential attachment in temporal networks with modified BA model and differential equations.
result Illustrates future equilibrium of evolving networks and trade-off between value and cost.

Deep learning predicts plant growth and yield in greenhouses.

problem Predicting plant growth and yield for better greenhouse management.
method Utilized a new deep recurrent neural network (RNN) with LSTM neurons to model growth parameters.
result Deep learning models outperformed traditional ML methods in predicting plant growth and yield.

Framework generates realistic crop images for growth modeling.

problem Modeling crop growth over time with precision and detail.
method Two-stage framework: image prediction and growth estimation models.
result Framework accurately predicts crop images with varying conditions.

Study adds memory effect to Solow-Swan model for more accurate economic growth modeling.

problem Inaccuracies in classical Solow-Swan model in capturing long-term dynamics.
method Introduced fractional calculus with Caputo derivative into Solow-Swan framework.
result Fractional-order model shows significant impact on capital accumulation and stability.

The study models productivity growth and cost shares in Japan and Korea.

problem Estimating productivity growth and cost shares in multifactor CES models.
method Regression of cost shares on factor prices using linked input-output tables.
result Economy-wide propagation of productivity stimuli evaluated in a multi-sectoral model.

Study curvature growth in 4D singularity models using Perelman's method.

problem Estimating curvature growth in 4D gradient Ricci soliton singularity models.
method Applied Perelman's point selection, Cheeger and Naber's fundamental result, and topological lemmas.
result Developed estimates for curvature growth in singularity models.

The paper models US inflation and hyperinflation using monetary and GDP data.

problem Understanding and predicting inflation and hyperinflation.
method Developed economic models to predict US CPI growth based on BMS, GDP, and savings.
result An exact relationship between CPI growth and BMS growth minus GDP and savings growth was found, with a residual term.

Improved growth strategies by incorporating stochastic factors in asset returns.

problem Drift uncertainty in asset returns makes growth optimization strategies sensitive.
method Study robust growth-optimization in high-dimensional incomplete markets under drift uncertainty and ergodicity.
result Utilizing stochastic factors improves robust growth rates and optimal strategies.

We introduce a simple agent-based model which allows us to analyze three stylized facts: a fat-tailed size distribution of companies, a `tent-shaped' growth rate distribution, the scaling relation of the growth rate variance with firm size, and the causality between them. This is achieved under the simple hypothesis th…

2013-04-16abs ↗pdf ↗

In the preceding paper we presented empirical results describing the growth of publicly-traded United States manufacturing firms within the years 1974--1993. Our results suggest that the data can be described by a scaling approach. Here, we propose models that may lead to some insight into these phenomena. First, we st…

1997-02-10abs ↗pdf ↗

Study preferences over uncertain time payments, finds growth-optimality better than expected utility theory.

problem Understanding how people make decisions with uncertain timing of payments.
method Normative model of growth-optimality, revisiting experimental evidence on time lotteries.
result Growth-optimality better explains experimental data on time lotteries than expected discounted utility theory.

Study on volume growth of metric balls on unbounded hypersurfaces in complex space.

problem Understanding volume growth rates of metric balls on unbounded model hypersurfaces.
method Analyzing the Carnot-Carathéodory metric on unbounded model hypersurfaces in C2\mathbb{C}^2.
result Metric balls of radius δ1δ\gg 1 have volume on the order of δ3δ^3 or δ4δ^4 depending on the hypersurface structure.

Analyzes long-term growth rate of leveraged ETFs using martingale extraction.

problem Determines long-term growth rate of leveraged ETFs under various models.
method Develops analytical approach using martingale extraction and eigenpair of infinitesimal generator.
result Derives explicit long-term growth rates for different reference asset models.

Method reconstructs aneurysm growth history from patient parameters using physics-informed autoencoder.

problem Predicting arterial aneurysm rupture due to inaccessible growth time series.
method Physics-informed autoencoder combined with neural network for mapping patient parameters to aneurysm growth time history.
result Incorporating physical model constraints improves time series reconstruction, especially in noisy data.

Extends growth properties of hyperbolic groups to their extensions.

problem Quantifying subgroup alternatives in group laws.
method Develops a framework for preserving exponential growth in extensions of hyperbolic groups.
result Automorphism groups of certain hyperbolic and Artin groups have locally uniform exponential growth.

Abstract Coxeter groups have growth rates that are Perron numbers.

problem Understanding growth rates of Coxeter groups.
method Defined a class of Coxeter groups, \infty--spanned, and analyzed their growth rates.
result For \infty--spanned Coxeter groups, geodesic growth rate strictly dominates word growth rate and appears to be a Perron number.