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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

169,051 papers · 148 categories

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48 results for graph unpooling

ST-UNet models spatio-temporal graphs by pooling and unpooling operations.

problem Lack of effective means to extract dynamic features from spatio-temporal graphs.
method Designing a multi-scale architecture, Spatio-Temporal U-Net (ST-UNet), with paired sampling operations.
result Achieves substantial improvements in spatio-temporal prediction tasks.

Recently, graph neural networks have been adopted in a wide variety of applications ranging from relational representations to modeling irregular data domains such as point clouds and social graphs. However, the space of graph neural network architectures remains highly fragmented impeding the development of optimized …

2018-11-17abs ↗pdf ↗

A deep generative model is developed for representation and analysis of images, based on a hierarchical convolutional dictionary-learning framework. Stochastic {\em unpooling} is employed to link consecutive layers in the model, yielding top-down image generation. A Bayesian support vector machine is linked to the top-…

2015-12-23abs ↗pdf ↗

We solve the compressive sensing problem via convolutional factor analysis, where the convolutional dictionaries are learned {\em in situ} from the compressed measurements. An alternating direction method of multipliers (ADMM) paradigm for compressive sensing inversion based on convolutional factor analysis is develope…

2017-01-11abs ↗pdf ↗

New model generates realistic single-cell gene expression data.

problem Generating realistic single-cell gene expression profiles is challenging.
method scLDM, a latent diffusion model using Diffusion Transformers and linear interpolants.
result Superior performance in generating realistic single-cell gene expression data.

Line graph transformation aids graph isomorphism tests by excluding challenging graph properties.

problem Limited theoretical understanding of line graph transformation's impact on GNN models.
method Examined CFI and strongly regular graphs, showing line graph transformation helps WL tests distinguish these graphs.
result Line graph transformation aids WL tests in distinguishing challenging graph properties.

Proposes MGMN for end-to-end graph similarity learning.

problem Lack of cross-level interactions in graph similarity learning.
method Multi-level graph matching network (MGMN) combining node-graph matching and siamese graph neural networks.
result MGMN outperforms state-of-the-art models on graph-graph classification and regression tasks.

MxPool learns graph features from diverse graphs using a hierarchical structure.

problem Learning graph features from diverse graphs with varying properties and sizes.
method MxPool uses a multiplex structure with multiple graph convolution/pooling networks in a hierarchical learning structure.
result MxPool outperforms state-of-the-art methods on graph classification benchmarks.

UGRAPHEMB embeds graphs into vectors preserving their proximity, achieving competitive results.

problem Graph-level representation learning in an unsupervised and inductive manner.
method UGRAPHEMB uses graph-graph proximity to embed graphs into a vector space. MSNA generates multi-scale node attention for graph-level embedding.
result UGRAPHEMB achieves competitive accuracy in graph classification, similarity ranking, and visualization tasks.

Quasi-transitive graphs quasi-isometric to planar graphs can be upgraded to Cayley graphs.

problem Quasi-transitive graphs quasi-isometric to planar graphs need to be upgraded to Cayley graphs.
method Upgrading a planar graph to a Cayley graph.
result Quasi-transitive graphs quasi-isometric to planar graphs can be upgraded to Cayley graphs.

Deep Divergence Graph Kernels learn graph representations without supervision.

problem Learning graph representations without feature engineering or labeled graphs.
method Unsupervised method using cross-graph attention networks and divergence scores.
result Learned representations achieve competitive results on graph classification tasks.

GRAPH-BERT uses only attention for graph representation learning.

problem Graph neural networks over-rely on graph links and suffer from performance issues.
method GRAPH-BERT uses only attention mechanism without graph convolution or aggregation, trained on sampled subgraphs.
result GRAPH-BERT outperforms existing GNNs in learning effectiveness and efficiency.

Characterizes graphs with leveled embeddings and introduces new graph invariants.

problem Understanding the properties of leveled embeddings in spatial graphs.
method Characterization of graphs with leveled embeddings, introduction of new invariants.
result Characterization of graphs with low level number and determination of specific invariants for complete graphs and complete bipartite graphs.

HGP-SL pools and learns graph structure for hierarchical representation learning.

problem Graph pooling is overlooked in GNN models, limiting hierarchical representation learning.
method Integrates graph pooling and structure learning into a unified module.
result HGP-SL improves graph classification performance on benchmarks.

Two new methods improve graph embedding without needing a complete graph structure.

problem Graph autoencoders' performance depends on the adjacency matrix quality.
method BAGE and VBAGE: unsupervised graph embedding via adaptive graph learning.
result The methods expand GAEs' applicability to datasets without graph structure.

We define a pseudo-inverse for line graphs using linear integer programming.

problem Not all graphs have a corresponding root graph, making the line graph operation non-invertible.
method Propose a linear integer program to edit the smallest number of edges in the line graph to recover a root graph.
result The pseudo-inverse operation is well-behaved and works in practice as shown by empirical experiments.

New graph kernel scales well with graph size and number, achieving state-of-the-art performance.

problem Graph kernels lose structure information when representing graphs.
method Proposes a positive-definite global alignment graph kernel using random features and random graph embeddings.
result Achieves quasi-linear scalability with respect to graph size and number.

Unified framework for graph coarsening using node features and graph matrices.

problem Dimensionality reduction of large graphs while preserving node features.
method Optimization-based framework that unifies graph learning and dimensionality reduction.
result The learned coarsened graph is ε-similar to the original graph, where ε is a small positive number.

Graph Laplacian spectrum serves as a robust feature representation.

problem Difficulties in analyzing and comparing graphs due to their structure.
method Proposes using the graph Laplacian spectrum (GLS) as a feature representation.
result Graph Laplacian spectrum (GLS) preserves structural information and is consistent under deformation and invariance under isomorphism.

PSimGNN partitions graphs into subgraphs for efficient graph similarity computation.

problem Efficiently compute graph similarity scores for large graphs.
method Graph partitioning followed by subgraph-level and node-level comparisons using a graph neural network.
result PSimGNN outperforms state-of-the-art methods in graph similarity computation tasks.

Graph Convolutional Neural Networks (Graph CNNs) are generalizations of classical CNNs to handle graph data such as molecular data, point could and social networks. Current filters in graph CNNs are built for fixed and shared graph structure. However, for most real data, the graph structures varies in both size and con…

2018-01-10abs ↗pdf ↗

Graph Cascades rewire graphs to improve structure-aware learning.

problem Improving graph neural networks and transformers for structure-aware learning.
method Graph Cascades uses contagion-based diffusion processes to construct an auxiliary graph with reinforced edges.
result Graph Cascades improves node-classification benchmarks across various graph types.

CTGCN learns dynamic graph embeddings preserving both local and global graph structure.

problem Learning node representations for evolving graphs while preserving both local and global graph structure.
method CTGCN uses k-core based temporal graph convolutional network to learn dynamic graph embeddings.
result CTGCN outperforms existing methods in link prediction and structural role classification.

Adaptive graph convolution improves attributed graph clustering performance.

problem Joint modeling of graph structures and node attributes is challenging.
method Adaptive graph convolution that captures global cluster structure and selects appropriate order for different graphs.
result Empirical results show our method compares favorably with state-of-the-art methods.