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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,695 papers · 148 categories

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119237356474 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for graph domain

A new framework pretrains a single GNN model for diverse graphs, overcoming domain-specific challenges.

problem Difficulty in generalizing across graphs from different domains using existing GNNs.
method Cross-domain pretraining framework with gating functions to choose experts for new graphs.
result Superior performance on link prediction and node classification tasks across various domains.

This paper improves domain adaptation methods using graph embedding.

problem Alleviating distribution gaps between different data domains.
method Formulate domain adaptation as graph embedding, analyze loss functions, propose rectified evaluation protocol.
result Improved benchmarks on standard datasets demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed methods.

In this paper we propose a domain adaptation algorithm designed for graph domains. Given a source graph with many labeled nodes and a target graph with few or no labeled nodes, we aim to estimate the target labels by making use of the similarity between the characteristics of the variation of the label functions on the…

2019-11-07abs ↗pdf ↗

A method identifies domain-general features using causal graph constraints and regularization.

problem Identifying domain-general features without prior knowledge of spurious features.
method Proposes a novel regularization framework based on causal graph constraints.
result Demonstrates effectiveness in both synthetic and real-world data, outperforming state-of-the-art methods.

Researchers prove constant mean curvature graphs in hyperbolic 3-space for specific domains.

problem Existence of hyperbolic Killing graphs with constant mean curvature in exterior domains.
method Existence proof using CMC graphs and Killing vector fields.
result Existence of hyperbolic Killing graphs of constant mean curvature H in exterior domains.

The recent proliferation of publicly available graph-structured data has sparked an interest in machine learning algorithms for graph data. Since most traditional machine learning algorithms assume data to be tabular, embedding algorithms for mapping graph data to real-valued vector spaces has become an active area of …

2019-08-08abs ↗pdf ↗

Geometric Graph Alignment enhances IoT intrusion detection using NID data.

problem Data scarcity hinders IoT intrusion detection accuracy.
method Geometric Graph Alignment (GGA) approach to transfer knowledge between network intrusion detection and IoT intrusion detection domains.
result GGA approach boosts IoT intrusion detection performance on multiple datasets.

Learning effective embedding has been proved to be useful in many real-world problems, such as recommender systems, search ranking and online advertisement. However, one of the challenges is data sparsity in learning large-scale item embedding, as users' historical behavior data are usually lacking or insufficient in a…

2019-05-24abs ↗pdf ↗

Domain adaptation (DA) addresses the real-world image classification problem of discrepancy between training (source) and testing (target) data distributions. We propose an unsupervised DA method that considers the presence of only unlabelled data in the target domain. Our approach centers on finding matches between sa…

2018-05-22abs ↗pdf ↗

Paper tackles active learning for GNNs, reducing annotation costs.

problem Efficiently label nodes on graphs to reduce GNN training costs.
method Formulates as a sequential decision process, trains GNN-based policy network with reinforcement learning.
result Trains a transferable active learning policy that generalizes across different domains.

SpGAT learns graph representations using spectral attention for efficiency.

problem Efficiently capturing global graph patterns with minimal parameters.
method Introduces Spectral Graph Attention Network (SpGAT) using spectral domain attention mechanisms and a fast Chebychev approximation.
result SpGAT achieves better global pattern recognition with fewer parameters compared to GAT.

G-FuNK learns solutions for nonlinear PDEs on multiple domains and parameters.

problem Predicting time-dependent dynamics of complex systems governed by nonlinear PDEs with varying parameters and domains.
method Graph Fourier Neural Kernels combining domain-adapted and transferable components for non-diffusive and diffusive terms.
result G-FuNK achieves low relative errors on unseen domains and fiber fields, significantly accelerating predictions.

A framework for federated graph classification over non-IID graphs.

problem Training graph mining models collaboratively across different domains with non-IID graphs.
method Graph Clusters Federated Learning (GCFL) framework, dynamically finding clusters based on GNN gradients, and a gradient sequence-based clustering mechanism (GCFL+).
result Demonstrated effectiveness of GCFL+ in reducing structure and feature heterogeneity among graphs.

IMPaCT improves node classification in chronological split temporal graphs.

problem Domain adaptation challenges in graph data due to chronological splits.
method IMPaCT proposes a method to impose invariant properties based on realistic assumptions derived from temporal graph structures.
result IMPaCT achieves a 3.8% performance improvement over current SOTA method on the ogbn-mag graph dataset.

Generates counterfactuals in target domain from source domain observations.

problem Cross-domain learning with domain shifts and lack of parallel datasets.
method Unsupervised, Neural Causal Models, Joint Causal Graphs, Effect-Intrinsic vs Domain-Intrinsic Variables.
result Framework generates counterfactuals that closely match ground truth.

Paper proposes methods to improve graph domain adaptation by decorrelating node features.

problem Challenges in transferring knowledge from one graph to another.
method Proposes decorrelating node features using GCN and graph transformer layers.
result Significant performance enhancements and clear visualizations of learned representations.

In this note we discuss graphs over a domain ΩN2Ω\subset N^2 in the product manifold N2×RN^2\times \mathbb{R}. Here N2N^2 is a complete Riemannian surface and ΩΩ has peice-wise smooth boundary. Let γΩγ\subset\partialΩ be a smooth connected arc and ΣΣ be a complete graph in N2×RN^2\times \mathbb{R} over ΩΩ. We show that i…

2017-09-10abs ↗pdf ↗

GDA-HIN adapts across heterogeneous networks by aligning shared and private node types.

problem Domain adaptation challenges in heterogeneous networks with shared and private node types.
method Generalized Domain Adaptive model across HINs (GDA-HIN) that aligns identical-type nodes and edges while utilizing different-type nodes and edges.
result GDA-HIN outperforms state-of-the-art methods in various domain adaptation tasks across heterogeneous networks.

The paper bridges spectral and spatial graph convolutions, improving model capacity and transferability.

problem Improving graph neural networks by bridging spectral and spatial design.
method Theoretical demonstration and general framework for spectral analysis, new spectral convolutions, and depthwise separable convolutions.
result General framework allows spectral analysis of ConvGNNs, showing their performance and limits, and proposing new spectral convolutions.

Graph neural networks (GNNs) have been widely used in representation learning on graphs and achieved state-of-the-art performance in tasks such as node classification and link prediction. However, most existing GNNs are designed to learn node representations on the fixed and homogeneous graphs. The limitations especial…

2019-11-06abs ↗pdf ↗

A common assumption in semi-supervised learning with graph models is that the class label function varies smoothly on the data graph, resulting in the rather strict prior that the label function has low-frequency content. Meanwhile, in many classification problems, the label function may vary abruptly in certain graph …

2018-03-14abs ↗pdf ↗

Discrete analogues of classical spectral geometric inequalities and extremal eigenvalue problems on graphs.

problem Extremal eigenvalue problems on graphs
method Developing nodal domain methods for adjacency matrices
result Establishing sharp extremal characterizations across diverse graph classes

Graphs with maximum degree Δ have at most O(1) equiangular lines for λ < 3/sqrt(2).

problem Finding the maximum number of equiangular lines in graphs with a given maximum degree.
method Using eigenfunctions and nodal domains to estimate the multiplicity of eigenvalues.
result The maximum multiplicity of λ as the second largest eigenvalue is O(1) for graphs with maximum degree Δ and cyclomatic number.

Study classifies graphs in Euclidean and non-Euclidean spaces with specific curvature conditions.

problem Classifying graphs with prescribed curvature in various spaces.
method Proves rigidity and classification results for graphs in Riemannian manifolds, focusing on R2\mathbb{R}^2 and R3\mathbb{R}^3.
result Provides general splitting theorems for graphs in these settings.

Graph neural networks can be adapted to new graphs with a limit object called graphon NNs.

problem Transferability of graph neural networks across different graphs.
method Introduced graphon NNs as limit objects of GNNs and proved a bound on the difference between GNN and graphon-NN outputs.
result The bound on the difference between GNN and graphon-NN outputs vanishes with growing number of nodes if the graph convolutional filters are bandlimited.

We propose a novel Bayesian nonparametric method to learn translation-invariant relationships on non-Euclidean domains. The resulting graph convolutional Gaussian processes can be applied to problems in machine learning for which the input observations are functions with domains on general graphs. The structure of thes…

2019-05-14abs ↗pdf ↗