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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,695 papers · 148 categories

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9172634 · Jun 202619922001200920172026
48 results for glued circles

We prove a true bootstrapping result for convergence groups acting on a Peano continuum. We give an example of a Kleinian group H which is the amalgamation of two closed hyperbolic surface groups along a simple closed curve. The limit set Lambda H is the closure of a `tree of circles' (adjacent circles meeting in pairs…

2005-08-09abs ↗pdf ↗

We use rudiments of the Seiberg-Witten gluing theory for trivial circle bundles over a Riemann surface to relate de Seiberg-Witten basic classes of two 44-manifolds containing Riemann surfaces of the same genus and self-intersection zero with those of the 44-manifold resulting as a connected sum along the surface. We…

1995-11-23abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper derives formulas for symplectic volume forms on surface representation varieties.

problem Calculating symplectic volume forms on surface representation varieties.
method Multiplicative gluing formulas and Heusener-Porti results.
result Symplectic volume form on Σg,0Σ_{g,0} is a product of forms on Σ2,1Σ_{2,1} and Σ2,2Σ_{2,2}.

Let P be a locally finite circle packing in the plane invariant under a non-elementary Kleinian group Gamma and with finitely many Gamma-orbits. When Gamma is geometrically finite, we construct an explicit Borel measure on the plane which describes the asymptotic distribution of small circles in P, assuming that either…

2010-04-13abs ↗pdf ↗

By using the gluing formulae of the Seiberg-Witten invariant, we show the nonexistence of Einstein metric on manifolds obtained from a 4-manifold with nontrivial Seiberg-Witten invariant by performing sufficiently many connected sums or appropriate surgeries along circles or homologically trivial 2-spheres with closed …

2008-09-29abs ↗pdf ↗

We obtain rigidity and gluing results for the Morse complex of a real-valued Morse function as well as for the Novikov complex of a circle-valued Morse function. A rigidity result is also proved for the Floer complex of a hamiltonian defined on a closed symplectic manifold (M,ω)(M,ω) with $c_{1}|_{π_{2}(M)}=[ω]|_{π_{2}(M)…

2001-07-30abs ↗pdf ↗

New minimal surfaces desingularize three Clifford tori, proving uniqueness and characterizing them.

problem Desingularizing the union of three Clifford tori in a three-sphere.
method Constructing minimal surfaces with hexagonal boundary under group action, proving uniqueness.
result Characterized and proved uniqueness of desingularized surfaces.

The goal of this paper is the construction of a compact manifold with G2_2 holonomy and nodal singularities along circles using twisted connected sum method. This paper finds matching building blocks by solving the Calabi conjecture on certain asymptotically cylindrical manifolds with nodal singularities. However, by …

2018-09-07abs ↗pdf ↗

Study of skein modules in 3-manifolds, showing non-injectivity results.

problem Understanding skein modules in 3-manifolds and their behavior under gluing.
method Extended Kauffman bracket skein modules to 3-manifolds with marking, introduced new maps and studied their properties.
result Non-injectivity of certain maps in stated skein modules, especially when quantum parameter is a root of 1.

By using the gluing formula of the Seiberg-Witten invariant, we compute the Yamabe invariant Y(X) of 4-manifolds X obtained by performing surgeries along points, circles or tori on compact Kaehler surfaces. For instance, if M is a compact Kaehler surface of nonnegative Kodaira dimension, and N is a smooth closed orient…

2007-10-12abs ↗pdf ↗

Third in a series, this paper constructs non-trivial Cayley fibrations with conical singularities.

problem Constructing non-trivial Cayley fibrations with conical singularities.
method Using gluing methods and stability results for weak and usual fibrations.
result Construction of examples of Cayley fibrations on twisted connected sum G2G_2 manifolds.

Study of diffeomorphisms groups on lens spaces with Morse-Bott foliations.

problem Computing homotopy types of diffeomorphism groups of specific foliations.
method Analysis of leaf-preserving and foliated diffeomorphisms on lens spaces.
result Inclusion of leaf-preserving groups into foliated groups is a homotopy equivalence.

A simplicial complex is called negatively curved if all its simplices are isometric to simplices in hyperbolic space, and it satisfies Gromov's Link Condition. We prove that, subject to certain conditions, a compact graph of spaces whose vertex spaces are negatively curved 2-complexes, and whose edge spaces are points …

2015-10-09abs ↗pdf ↗

Bordered Floer homology associates to a parametrized oriented surface a certain differential graded algebra. We study the properties of this algebra under splittings of the surface. To the circle we associate a differential graded 2-algebra, the nilCoxeter sequential 2-algebra, and to a surface with connected boundary …

2011-04-30abs ↗pdf ↗

Contact gluing maps are shown to be equivalent in sutured Floer homology.

problem Equivalence of contact gluing maps in sutured Floer homology.
method Established a conjecture by Zarev, showing the contact gluing map is equivalent to the sutured Floer homology gluing map.
result Contact gluing maps are equivalent in sutured Floer homology.

Paper glues characteristic data to Kerr spacetime, proving spacelike gluing.

problem Solving characteristic gluing problem for Einstein vacuum equations.
method Detailed characteristic gluing of strongly asymptotically flat data to Kerr spacetime.
result Alternative proof of spacelike gluing construction for strongly asymptotically flat spacelike initial data.

We determine the adjoint trace field of gluings of general hyperbolic manifolds. This provides a new method to prove the nonarithmeticity of gluings, which can be applied to the classical construction of Gromov and Piatetski-Shapiro (and generalizations) as well as certain gluings of pieces of commensurable arithmetic …

2019-11-29abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper, we explore the theme of orbifold stratified spaces and establish a general criterion for them to be smooth orbifolds. This criterion utilizes the notion of linear stratification on the gluing bundles for the orbifold stratified spaces. We introduce a concept of good gluing structure to ensure a smooth st…

2015-02-18abs ↗pdf ↗

Researchers prove a nonlinear gluing theorem for gravitational fields near static backgrounds.

problem Proving a nonlinear gluing theorem for gravitational fields near static backgrounds.
method Proved a nonlinear characteristic CkC^k-gluing theorem for vacuum gravitational fields in Bondi gauge.
result Generalized the C2C^2-gluing theorem near light cones to a wider class of hypersurfaces.

Paper solves Einstein vacuum equations gluing problem with applications.

problem Solving characteristic gluing problem for Einstein vacuum equations.
method Codimension-10 gluing construction, relating charges to ADM energy, and localized version.
result Asymptotically flat data can be glued to Kerr spacetime with 10 charges.

Study cohomology rings of 3D manifolds with round fold maps into the plane.

problem Understanding cohomology rings of 3D manifolds with round fold maps.
method Analyzing cohomology rings of 3D manifolds admitting round fold maps into the plane.
result Explicit new study showing relation between coefficient rings and topological types of round fold maps.

We survey known (and unknown) results about the behavior of Heegaard genus of 3-manifolds constructed via various gluings. The constructions we consider are (1) gluing together two 3-manifolds with incompressible boundary, (2) gluing together the boundary components of surface times I, and (3) gluing a handlebody to th…

2006-06-15abs ↗pdf ↗

We present a gluing formula for Gromov-Witten invariants in the case of a triple product. This gluing formula is a simple case of a much more general gluing formula proved and stated using exploded manifolds. We present this simple case because it is relatively easy to explain without any knowledge of exploded manifold…

2015-11-03abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper studies the associativity of gluing of trajectories in Morse theory. We show that the associativity of gluing follows from of the existence of compatible manifold with face structures on the compactified moduli spaces. Using our previous work, we obtain the associativity of gluing in certain cases. In partic…

2011-07-27abs ↗pdf ↗

Paper discusses gluing formula for zeta-determinants with Robin boundary condition.

problem Computing zeta-determinants with Robin boundary condition.
method Uses BFK type gluing formula and computes differences with Dirichlet boundary condition.
result Computes zeta-determinant on a cylinder with Robin boundary condition.