Survey on CR Paneitz operator and manifold embeddability.
problem Global embeddability of CR manifolds.
method Survey of recent developments.
result Relations between CR Paneitz operator and embeddability.
Characterizes Lorentzian manifolds embeddable in Minkowski spacetime.
problem Identifying Lorentzian manifolds embeddable in Minkowski spacetime.
method Characterization and proof of embeddability conditions.
result Lorentzian manifolds embeddable in Minkowski spacetime coincide with globally hyperbolic spacetimes.
The paper improves embedding results for CR submanifolds, showing that compact deformations stay embeddable.
problem Embedding compactly supported deformations of CR submanifolds in Cn+d. method Proving new embedding results for compactly supported CR deformations of 2-pseudoconcave CR submanifolds. result Compact deformations of 2-pseudoconcave CR submanifolds stay embeddable in Cn+d. Research shows that certain metric spaces cannot contain rigid structures and provides evidence for loose embeddings into Euclidean spaces.
problem The inability of certain metric spaces to contain rigid structures like regular simplices or equidistant sequences.
method Proof of non-embeddability of certain metric spaces into finite-dimensional Euclidean spaces and a local-to-global principle for loose embeddability.
result Compact Riemannian manifolds cannot contain arbitrarily large regular simplices or long equidistant sequences, suggesting loose embeddings into Euclidean spaces.
We show that every analytic semi-Riemannian manifold can be isometrically embeddded into an Einstein maifold in co-dimension one.
It is shown that the space of null geodesics of a causally simple Lorentzian manifold is Hausdorff if it admits an open conformal embedding into a globally hyperbolic spacetime. This provides an obstruction to conformal embeddings of causally simple spacetimes into globally hyperbolic ones irrespective of curvature con…
The paper characterizes graph manifolds using fold maps and embeddability of polyhedra.
problem Understanding the global topologies of graph manifolds.
method Using fold maps into the plane and embeddability of polyhedra in 3-manifolds.
result Characterizes graph manifolds via fold maps and polyhedra embeddability.
Embeddability of simplicial complex [3]∗K linked to K's embeddability.
problem Relating embeddability of [3]∗K to K's embeddability. method Comparing embeddability conditions for K and [3]∗K. result Embeddability of [3]∗K equivalent to vanishing van Kampen obstruction for K. The paper explores embedding Ricci flow solutions in flag manifolds.
problem Realizing Ricci flow solutions as embedded submanifolds.
method Investigation of invariant metrics in flag manifolds, proving global attractors and non-realizable collapses.
result Certain Ricci flow collapses cannot be embedded in Euclidean spaces.
Criterion for manifold skeletons embeddability in Euclidean space.
problem Embeddability of manifold skeletons in Euclidean space.
method Criterion based on the complement of a submanifold.
result Embeddability of (q−1)-skeleton of a triangulation of an Sp-bundle over Sq into Rp+q. We characterize those spacetimes which admit a isometric (or conformal) embedding in some Lorentz-Minkowski space L^N. In particular, any globally hyperbolic spacetime can be isometrically embedded in L^N. This is proven by a result of its own interest: the construction of a smooth time function whose gradient is bound…
Criteria found for graph drawings on surfaces.
problem Graph drawings on surfaces.
method Criteria for integer and modulo 2 embeddability.
result Found criteria for graph drawings on surfaces.
Paper proves nonnegativity of CR Paneitz operator for embeddable CR manifolds.
problem Nonnegativity of CR Paneitz operator for embeddable CR manifolds.
method Analytical proof and geometric analysis.
result Affirmative solution to CR Yamabe problem for embeddable CR manifolds.
Study on CR Paneitz operator on non-embeddable CR manifolds.
problem Understanding the CR Paneitz operator on non-embeddable CR manifolds.
method Analysis of the CR Paneitz operator's properties on non-embeddable CR manifolds.
result CR Paneitz operator on the Rossi sphere has infinitely many negative eigenvalues.
We give series of explicit examples of Levi-nondegenerate real-analytic hypersurfaces in complex spaces that are not transversally holomorphically embeddable into hyperquadrics of any dimension. For this, we construct invariants attached to a given hypersurface that serve as obstructions to embeddability. We further st…
CR Paneitz operator on non-embeddable tori has infinitely many negative eigenvalues
problem CR Paneitz operator on non-embeddable three-dimensional tori
method Show that it possesses infinitely many negative eigenvalues
result Infinitely many negative eigenvalues
This paper studies CR manifolds and embeddability in complex spaces.
problem Characterize embeddable deformations of 3D CR manifolds.
method Analyzes complex functions on CR manifolds and uses spherical harmonics.
result Space of embeddable deformations is a Frechet submanifold near the origin.
Defines coupled embeddability for maps on products of spaces, generating examples and nonexamples.
problem Understanding when maps on products of spaces can be embedded.
method Uses known results for nonsingular biskew and bilinear maps, studies genericity properties, extends Whitney embedding theorems, and relates to Z/2-coindex of embedding spaces. result Generates strong obstructions to coupled embeddability in terms of combinatorics of triangulations.
Let Γ be a finitely generated group which is hyperbolic relative to a finite family {H1,...,Hn} of subgroups. We prove that Γ is uniformly embeddable in a Hilbert space if and only if each subgroup Hi is uniformly embeddable in a Hilbert space.
Study convex embeddability in linear and circular orders, applying to knots.
problem Understanding the quasi-order of convex embeddability in linear and circular orders.
method Combinatorial and descriptive set-theoretic methods applied to arcs and knots.
result Established combinatorial properties and lower bounds for knot complexity.
A pseudocircle is a simple closed curve on some surface; an arrangement of pseudocircles is a collection of pseudocircles that pairwise intersect in exactly two points, at which they cross. Ortner proved that an arrangement of pseudocircles is embeddable into the sphere if and only if all of its subarrangements of size…
Study embeddability of 2-complexes in 4-space, proving Heawood family's excluded minors.
problem Whether a 2-dimensional CW complex embeds in R4. method Operations preserving embeddability, constructions of non-preserving transformations, study of 4-flat graphs.
result Prove 78 graphs of Heawood family are excluded minors for 4-flat graphs.
We show that a space with a finite asymptotic dimension is embeddable in a non-positively curved manifold. Then we prove that if a uniformly contractible manifold X is uniformly embeddable in Rn or non-positively curved n-dimensional simply connected manifold then X×Rn is integrally hyperspherical. If a un…
An arrangement of pseudocircles is a finite set of oriented closed Jordan curves each two of which cross each other in exactly two points. To describe the combinatorial structure of arrangements on closed orientable surfaces, in (Linhart, Ortner 2004) so-called *intersection schemes* were introduced. Building up on res…
New bounds on maximal linkless graphs with improved edge-to-vertex ratios.
problem Finding maximal linklessly embeddable graphs with improved edge-to-vertex ratios.
method Constructing families of graphs and proving necessary and sufficient conditions for clique sums.
result Improved edge-to-vertex ratios for maximal linklessly embeddable graphs.
The paper studies branched surfaces and their properties.
problem Global topologies of branched surfaces and their maps.
method Explicit construction of maps and study of topological properties.
result New insights into the geography of branched surfaces and their maps.
Study finds maximal linklessly embeddable graphs up to 11 vertices and their complements.
problem Characterizing linklessly embeddable graphs and their complements.
method Comprehensive search and verification of graphs up to 11 vertices.
result For graphs of order 11, either the graph or its complement is intrinsically linked.
Klein bottle embeds into specific lens spaces.
problem Embeddability of Klein bottle in lens spaces.
method Direct proof and explicit realizations.
result Klein bottle embeds into L(4n,2n±1) only. New findings on embedding simplicial complexes, showing instability under joins.
problem Conditions for embedding simplicial complexes into double dimension.
method Study of van Kampen obstructions and Smith classes.
result Smith index is not stable under joins, leading to new embeddability results.
Study explores associated groups of symmetric quandles and their properties.
problem Understanding the structure and relationships of symmetric quandles and their associated groups.
method Group-theoretic analysis and characterization of associated groups.
result Characterization and properties of associated groups of symmetric quandles.
New graphs found that can be drawn without crossing links.
problem Finding graphs that can be drawn without links crossing.
method Provided specific examples for each n≥14. result Infinite family of graphs linklessly embeddable and Tutte-4-connected.
Graphs embeddable on torus and linklessly in 3D can be embedded linklessly in standard torus.
problem Embedding linklessly in a standard torus for graphs embeddable on torus and in 3D.
method Analyzing graphs of order 9 and below, showing linkless embedding in standard torus.
result For graphs of order 9 and below, linkless embedding in standard torus is possible.
New proof shows non-embeddable polyhedra and conditions for embedding products.
problem Non-embeddability of polyhedra in high-dimensional spaces.
method Geometric cohomology and embedding conditions for polyhedra products.
result Compact polyhedra can embed in higher dimensions under specific conditions.
Polynomial-time algorithm for c-planarity and thickenability.
problem Testing clustered planarity and thickenability of graphs.
method Combines graph theory and topological graph theory.
result First polynomial-time algorithm for c-planarity.
CR Q-curvature flow solves CR manifold curvature conjecture.
problem Proving existence and convergence of CR Q-curvature flow in CR 3-manifolds.
method Deforming a contact form according to CR Q-curvature flow.
result Existence and smooth asymptotic convergence of CR Q-curvature flow.
Groups can act on 3-manifolds if their Cayley complex can embed in specific types of 3-manifolds.
problem Understanding group actions on 3-manifolds.
method Proving groups admit actions on 3-manifolds if their Cayley complexes can embed in specific 3-manifolds.
result Groups with embeddable Cayley complexes can act on four specific types of 3-manifolds.
Graphs and their complements are intrinsically knotted.
problem Characterizing maximal linklessly embeddable graphs and their complements.
method Analyzing maximal linklessly embeddable graphs, deriving connected domination numbers, and proving intrinsic knotting properties.
result Complements of maximal linklessly embeddable graphs of order 12 and 15 are intrinsically knotted.
Proofs show embedding conditions for complex joins and factors.
problem Embeddability conditions for complex joins and factors.
method Configuration spaces, equivariant suspension theorem, join and cone properties.
result Embeddability conditions for K∗[3] and K. We study the fillability (or embeddability) of 3-dimensional CR structures under the geometric flows. Suppose we can solve a certain second order equation for the geometric quantity associated to the flow. Then we prove that if the initial CR structure is fillable, then it keeps having the same property as long as …
The study characterizes embeddable 2-complexes in 3-space.
problem Characterizing embeddable 2-dimensional simplicial complexes in 3-space.
method Characterization through excluded minors and extensions.
result Characterized embeddable 2-complexes in 3-space, including cones over K5 and K3,3, and related constructions. In this paper, we study lower bounds on the K-theory of the maximal C∗-algebra of a discrete group based on the amount of torsion it contains. We call this the finite part of the operator K-theory and give a lower bound that is valid for a large class of groups, called the "finitely embeddable groups". The class of …
Quantum isometry groups extend to all countable metric spaces, and loose embeddings help understand metric space relationships.
problem Understanding the quantum isometry groups of all countable metric spaces.
method Defining and studying loose embeddability, showing that 0-dimensional compact metric spaces are generically loosely embeddable into the real line.
result 0-dimensional compact metric spaces are generically loosely embeddable into the real line.
New graph shows edge deletion/contraction doesn't always result in intrinsically linked graphs.
problem Edge operations in intrinsically knotted graphs don't always produce intrinsically linked graphs.
method Presented a new intrinsically knotted graph.
result Edge operations in intrinsically knotted graphs don't always result in intrinsically linked graphs.
Characterizes embeddable relations in Euclidean space.
problem Embedding directed graphs into Euclidean space.
method Three types of embeddings, with characterizations and bounds.
result Characterizes which relations can be embedded and bounds on dimensionality.
We analyze an algorithmic question about immersion theory: for which m, n, and CAT=Diff or PL is the question of whether an m-dimensional CAT-manifold is immersible in Rn decidable? As a corollary, we show that the smooth embeddability of an m-manifold with boundary in $\math…
It is proved that the suspension of a closed n-dimensional manifold M, n≥1, does not embed in a product of n+1 curves. In fact, the ultimate result will be proved in a much more general setting. This is a far-reaching generalization the Borsuk theorem on non-embeddability of the (n+1)-dimensional sphere in a produc…
CR 3-sphere rigidity proven through curvature invariant.
problem Proving rigidity of CR 3-sphere under deformations.
method Analyzing curvature invariant and linearized equation.
result CR 3-sphere does not admit nontrivial obstruction flat deformations.
S. Parsa proved embedding conditions for simplicial joins.
problem Embeddability conditions for simplicial joins.
method Constructing specific simplicial complexes K and L. result The join K∗L embeds into R2(k+l+1).