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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,657 papers · 148 categories

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91182272363 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for global extension

A spacetime can be embedded in an enveloping space with all its extensions.

problem Existence and uniqueness of C0-maximal extensions in globally hyperbolic conformally flat spacetimes.
method Proving conformal embedding into an enveloping space containing all extensions.
result Existence and uniqueness of C0-maximal extensions proven.

We consider the problem of extending functions φ:\to S^n to functions u:B^{n+1}\to S^n for n=2,3. We assume φto belong to the critical space W^{1,n} and we construct a W^{1,(n+1,\infty)}-controlled extension u. The Lorentz-Sobolev space W^{1,(n+1,\infty)} is optimal for such controlled extension. Then we use such resul…

2013-02-22abs ↗pdf ↗

Employing Morse theory for the global control of monodromy and the method of analytic discs for local extension, we establish a version of the global Hartogs extension theorem in a singular setting: for every domain D of an (n-1)-complete normal complex space X of pure dimension n >= 2 and for every compact set K in D …

2007-04-24abs ↗pdf ↗

The notion of maximal extension of a globally hyperbolic space-time arises from the notion of maximal solutions of the Cauchy problem associated to the Einstein's equations of general relativity. In 1969 Choquet-Bruhat and Geroch proved that if the Cauchy problem has a local solution, this solution has a unique maximal…

2013-06-17abs ↗pdf ↗

We construct a Kruskal-Szekeres-type analytic extension of the Emparan-Reall black ring, and investigate its geometry. We prove that the extension is maximal, globally hyperbolic, and unique within a natural class of extensions. The key to those results is the proof that causal geodesics are either complete, or approac…

2008-07-15abs ↗pdf ↗

Minkowski space is the local model of 3 dimensionnal flat spacetimes. Recent progress in the description of globally hyperbolic flat spacetimes showed strong link between Lorentzian geometry and Teichm{ü}ller space. We notice that Lorentzian generalisations of conical singularities are useful for the endeavours of desc…

2016-05-18abs ↗pdf ↗

Expands Bredon's trick for applications in geometry and topology.

problem Local-to-global extension principles in geometric and topological contexts.
method Novel applications and frameworks for stratified pseudomanifolds, Ricci flow, and persistent homology.
result Establishes Bredon's trick as a unifying framework.

Study of Kähler-Ricci flow on toric Fano varieties with preserved symplectic condition.

problem Analyzing the generalized Kähler-Ricci flow on toric Fano varieties.
method Establishing global existence, deriving entropy and energy functionals.
result Convergence of nonsingular solutions at infinity and weak convergence of the flow.

New algorithms improve privacy in bandit problems with partial information.

problem Privacy constraints in multi-armed bandit problems with partial reward information.
method Proposed a generic framework for designing εε-global DP extensions of UCB and KL-UCB algorithms.
result AdaP-KLUCB algorithm achieves optimal regret bound under εε-global DP constraints.

We present generating functions for extensions of multiplicative invariants of wreath symmetric products of orbifolds presented as the quotient by the locally free action of a compact, connected Lie group in terms of orbifold sector decompositions. Particularly interesting instances of these product formulas occur for …

2010-07-14abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper constructs Levi flat structures using structure sheaves and differential complexes.

problem Global solvability and regularity of Levi flat structures.
method Employing formal integrability and differential complexes, the paper constructs a resolution for the structure sheaf.
result Global exactness and Sobolev regularity of the differential complex for Levi flat structures.

We obtain global extensions of the celebrated Nash-Kuiper theorem for C1,θC^{1,θ} isometric immersions of compact manifolds with optimal Hölder exponent. In particular for the Weyl problem of isometrically embedding a convex compact surface in 3-space, we show that the Nash-Kuiper non-rigidity prevails upto exponent $θ<1…

2019-06-20abs ↗pdf ↗

An analytic extension of the Reissner-Nordstrom solution at and beyond the singularity is presented. The extension is obtained by using new coordinates in which the metric becomes degenerate at r=0r=0. The metric is still singular in the new coordinates, but its components become finite and smooth. Using this extension …

2011-11-18abs ↗pdf ↗

Gradient descent proves global convergence for 4-layer matrix factorization.

problem Global convergence of gradient descent on four-layer matrix factorization under random initialization.
method New techniques to show saddle-avoidance properties and extend eigenvalue theories.
result Polynomial-time global convergence guarantee for randomly initialized gradient descent on four-layer matrix factorization.

TADA detects anomalies in time series using topological data analysis.

problem Detecting global changes in dependency structure between channels in multivariate time series.
method Topological Data Analysis for detecting anomalies in multivariate time series.
result The approach is more suitable for detecting global changes of correlation structures than existing methods.

This paper presents an assessment of global economic energy potentials for all major natural energy resources. This work is based on both an extensive literature review and calculations using natural resource assessment data. Economic potentials are presented in the form of cost-supply curves, in terms of energy flows …

2012-05-21abs ↗pdf ↗

100 years ago exactly, in 1906, Hartogs published a celebrated extension phenomenon (birth of Several Complex Variables), whose global counterpart was stated in full generality later by Osgood (1929): holomorphic functions in a connected neighborhood V(bD) of a connected boundary bD contained in C^n (n >= 2) do extend …

2006-10-31abs ↗pdf ↗

DM2L tackles missing labels in multi-label learning by modeling local and global rank structures.

problem Missing labels in multi-label learning.
method DM2L imposes local low-rank structures and global high-rank structures on predictions of instances from the same and different labels, respectively.
result DM2L outperforms state-of-the-art methods in multi-label learning with missing labels.

TREGO improves EGO for global optimization of high-dimensional problems.

problem Efficient Global Optimization struggles with high dimensions and lacks theoretical guarantees.
method TREGO alternates between EGO steps and local steps within a trust region.
result TREGO outperforms EGO and other methods in black-box optimization problems.

Global fixed points in low-dimensional surface group space correspond to trivial representations.

problem Understanding global fixed points in surface group deformation spaces.
method Direct analysis of the deformation space, focusing on the trivial representation.
result Global fixed points in low-dimensional surface group deformation spaces correspond to the trivial representation of the pure mapping class group.

New proof for global rigidity of vertex scaling on polyhedral surfaces.

problem Global rigidity of vertex scaling on polyhedral surfaces.
method Elementary variational proof based on continuity of eigenvalues and extension of convex functions.
result Global rigidity of vertex scaling proved without involving 3D hyperbolic geometry.

We consider a class of globally hyperbolic space-times with "expanding singularities". Under suitable assumptions we show that no C0C^0-extensions across a compact boundary exist, while the boundary must be null wherever differentiable (which is almost everywhere) in the non-compact case.

2018-01-18abs ↗pdf ↗

This work extends locally conformal analysis to multi-Hamiltonian settings, providing new geometric structures and Hamiltonian dynamics.

problem Globalization problem in multi-Hamiltonian formalisms due to incompatibilities on chart overlaps.
method Investigation of locally conformally Nambu--Poisson and locally conformally generalized Poisson manifolds, constructing Hamiltonian-type evolution equations.
result Unified framework for classical, Nambu--Poisson, and generalized Poisson manifolds within a locally conformal context.

The paper defines conditions for para-Kaehler immersions and classifies them between forms.

problem Existence and classification of para-Kaehler immersions.
method Necessary and sufficient conditions for para-Kaehler immersions in para-Kaehler space forms.
result Local para-Kaehler immersions cannot be globally extended on simply connected para-Kaehler manifolds.

Extends Lipschitz functions while preserving local constants.

problem Extending Lipschitz functions on metric spaces while maintaining local constants.
method Extends Lipschitz functions on metric spaces while locally preserving the asymptotic Lipschitz constant.
result Sobolev spaces on metric measure spaces are invariant under isomorphism of mm-structures.

Decomposes spillover effects under misspecified exposure mappings.

problem Modeling outcomes as functions of own treatment and a misspecified exposure mapping of others' treatments.
method Pseudo-true estimands and local-global extension for structured misspecification.
result Sharp asymptotic decomposition into direct, local, and global components.

Global neural networks improve financial forecasting accuracy with larger, diverse datasets.

problem Mixed empirical performance in financial time series forecasting due to local model estimation.
method Global estimation strategy that pools information across cross-sections of over 10,000 global stocks.
result Forecasting accuracy improves with larger and more heterogeneous training datasets.

The study of low regularity (in-)extendibility of Lorentzian manifolds is motivated by the question whether a given solution to the Einstein equations can be extended (or is maximal) as a weak solution. In this paper we show that a timelike complete and globally hyperbolic Lorentzian manifold is C0C^0-inextendible. For…

2017-04-02abs ↗pdf ↗

Hidden symmetry of a G'-space X is defined by an extension of the G'-action on X to that of a group G containing G' as a subgroup. In this setting, we study the relationship between the three objects: (A) global analysis on X by using representations of G (hidden symmetry); (B) global analysis on X by using representat…

2016-08-30abs ↗pdf ↗

Global convergence for robust regression problems via IRLS with enhancements.

problem Global convergence for robust regression problems.
method Augmentations to IRLS to ensure global recovery and improved robustness.
result Global recovery guarantees for robust regression problems, outperforming state-of-the-art algorithms.

We describe natural abelian extensions of the Lie algebra $\aut(P)$ of infinitesimal automorphisms of a principal bundle over a compact manifold MM and discuss their integrability to corresponding Lie group extensions. Already the case of a trivial bundle P=M×KP = M \times K is quite interesting. In this case, we show th…

2007-09-07abs ↗pdf ↗

Global watermark for diffusion language models decouples detection from local contexts.

problem Watermarking in diffusion language models is challenging due to joint sampling of distributions over many unresolved positions.
method Proposes a global vector-valued sketch representation to control watermarking in masked diffusion language models.
result The method decouples detection from local contexts, resulting in an order-agnostic statistic and robustness.

The paper explores flat extensions of connections and their relation to Chern-Simons invariants.

problem Understanding flat extensions of principal connections and their implications.
method Introducing flat extensions and relating them to Chern-Simons invariants.
result Flat extensions of connections are linked to the vanishing of Chern-Simons invariants.

Global methods outperform local in forecasting groups of time series, even in heterogeneous datasets.

problem Forecasting groups of time series, especially in heterogeneous datasets.
method Local methods consider each series separately, global methods fit a single model to all series.
result Global methods can outperform local methods in forecasting groups of time series, even in heterogeneous datasets.