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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,742 papers · 148 categories

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25.0%50.0%75.0%100.0% · Jun 199319922001200920172026
48 results for geometric cohomology

Geometric cohomology model uses co-oriented maps to define a product structure.

problem Constructing a geometric model for cohomology of smooth manifolds.
method Develops a cochain complex model based on co-oriented smooth maps, focusing on their pull-back product structure.
result Geometric cochains with a partially defined product structure induce the cup product in cohomology.

We generalize Lagrangian Floer cohomology to sequences of Lagrangian correspondences. For sequences related by the geometric composition of Lagrangian correspondences we establish an isomorphism of the Floer cohomologies. We give applications to calculations of Floer cohomology, displaceability of Lagrangian correspond…

2009-05-09abs ↗pdf ↗

Study harmonic representatives and cohomology of Oeljeklaus-Toma manifolds.

problem Dolbeault and Bott-Chern cohomology of Oeljeklaus-Toma manifolds.
method Explicit harmonic representatives and geometric analysis.
result Showed geometric Dolbeault formality and studied Angella-Tomassini inequality.

The abstract discusses p-harmonic forms and their geometric properties, proving new theorems about Lp-cohomology.

problem The abstract tackles the geometric properties of p-harmonic forms and their role in Lp-cohomology.
method The approach involves using p-harmonic and p-coclosed forms to reprove vanishing theorems and provide injectivity theorems.
result The main finding is the reproof of vanishing theorems and the provision of injectivity theorems for Lp-cohomology.

Study on geometrically formal metrics on complex manifolds.

problem Existence and properties of geometrically formal metrics on complex manifolds.
method Topological and cohomological obstructions, detailed analysis for specific manifolds, and metric constructions.
result Existence and non-existence conditions for geometrically formal metrics on various complex manifolds.

New cohomology theory reveals Q/Z\mathbb{Q}/\mathbb{Z} in group homology.

problem Understanding torsion in group homology of diffeomorphism groups.
method Introduced configured group cohomology, yielding explicit R/Z\R/\Z-valued 3-cocycles.
result Found a subgroup isomorphic to $\Q/\Z$ in the third group homology of certain diffeomorphism groups.

Just as $\Cstar$ principal bundles provide a geometric realisation of two-dimensional integral cohomology; gerbes or sheaves of groupoids, provide a geometric realisation of three dimensional integral cohomology through their Dixmier-Douady class. I consider an alternative, related, geometric realisation of three dimen…

1994-07-25abs ↗pdf ↗

We explain some interesting relations in the degree three bounded cohomology of surface groups. Specifically, we show that if two faithful Kleinian surface group representations are quasi-isometric, then their bounded fundamental classes are the same in bounded cohomology. This is novel in the setting that one end is d…

2018-08-17abs ↗pdf ↗

Review and generalize Haefliger's differentiable cohomology for diffeomorphisms and flat Cartan groupoids.

problem Define and investigate differentiable cohomology for diffeomorphisms and flat Cartan groupoids.
method Define Haefliger's differentiable cohomology for diffeomorphisms, investigate its structure, and generalize to flat Cartan groupoids.
result Define characteristic maps for geometric structures on manifolds associated to flat Cartan groupoids.

The study examines Eschenburg orbifolds with positive sectional curvature and their geometric/topological properties.

problem Understanding the geometric and topological constraints of positively curved Eschenburg orbifolds.
method Proved restrictions on singular sets and computed orbifold cohomology rings.
result Distinctive behavior in cohomology groups of positively curved Eschenburg orbifolds.

This paper extends geometric structure theory to infinite type structures.

problem Calculating characteristic class relations in complex Cartan geometries.
method Improves representation theory for infinite type structures.
result Direct calculation of characteristic class relations from structure group representation.

Link homology compared with geometric link invariants using Bott-Samelson varieties.

problem Comparing different link homology theories with geometric link invariants.
method Using Khovanov-Rozansky homology and equivariant cohomology applied to Bott-Samelson varieties.
result Equivariant integral sl(n) link homology with specialized or universal potential.

We prove that the hypothetical extreme Khovanov cohomology of a link is the cohomology of the independence simplicial complex of its Lando graph. We also provide a family of knots having as many non-trivial extreme Khovanov cohomology modules as desired, that is, examples of HH-thick knots which are as far of being $H…

2015-11-18abs ↗pdf ↗

We prove that for geometrically finite groups cohomological dimension of the direct product of a group with itself equals 2 times the cohomological dimension dimension of the group.

2019-02-08abs ↗pdf ↗

Any action of a group ΓΓ on H3\mathbb H^3 by isometries yields a class in degree three bounded cohomology by pulling back the volume cocycle to ΓΓ. We prove that the bounded cohomology of finitely generated Kleinian groups without parabolic elements distinguishes the asymptotic geometry of geometrically infinite ends…

2017-06-06abs ↗pdf ↗

Introduces positivity for (1,1)(1,1) classes in foliated manifolds.

problem Understanding positivity in foliated manifolds.
method Introduces positivity for a real basic (1,1)(1,1) class in basic Bott-Chern cohomology group and studies its relationship with negativity of transverse holomorphic sectional curvature.
result Establishes the relationship between positivity and negativity in foliated manifolds.

We present a geometric approach, in the spirit of the Chern-Weil theory, for constructing cocycles representing the classes of the Hopf cyclic cohomology of the Hopf algebra H(n) relative to GL(n, R). This provides an explicit description of the universal Hopf cyclic Chern classes, which complements our earlier geometr…

2014-09-06abs ↗pdf ↗

Research characterizes intersection cohomology groups of gauge theories and cotangent bundles.

problem Characterizing intersection cohomology groups of Coulomb branch gauge theories.
method Uses geometric Satake correspondence for Kac-Moody settings.
result Sketches proof of conjecture in affine type A.

We consider the topological and geometric structures associated with cohomological and homological objects in M-theory. For the latter, we have M2-branes and M5-branes, the analysis of which requires the underlying spacetime to admit a String structure and a Fivebrane structure, respectively. For the former, we study h…

2010-01-27abs ↗pdf ↗

The theory of geometric zeta functions for locally symmetric spaces as initialized by Selberg and continued by numerous mathematicians is generalized to the case of higher rank spaces. We show analytic continuation, describe the divisor in terms of tangential cohomology and in terms of group cohomology which generalize…

1995-11-10abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper introduces a method to decorrelate circular coordinates using lattice reduction.

problem Geometric correlation between circle-valued maps when multiple cohomology classes are used.
method Systematic procedure using the Lenstra--Lenstra--Lovász algorithm for constructing low energy torus-valued maps.
result A method to obtain less correlated maps from cohomology classes using integer linear combinations.

Geometric conditions are given so that the leafwise reduced cohomology is of infinite dimension, specially for foliations with dense leaves on closed manifolds. The main new definition involved is the intersection number of subfoliations with "appropriate coefficients". The leafwise reduced cohomology is also described…

2013-11-14abs ↗pdf ↗

Deligne cohomology can be viewed as a differential refinement of integral cohomology, hence captures both topological and geometric information. On the other hand, it can be viewed as the simplest nontrivial version of a differential cohomology theory. While more involved differential cohomology theories have been expl…

2017-06-08abs ↗pdf ↗

For product manifolds, cohomologically calibrated affine connections are geometrically irreducible.

problem Establishing geometric irreducibility of cohomologically calibrated affine connections on product manifolds.
method Proof relies on Hodge theory and integral arguments showing non-cancellation of off-diagonal components in the Riemann curvature tensor.
result Cohomologically calibrated affine connections on product manifolds are holonomically irreducible.

Cohomology fractals are visual representations of cohomology classes on hyperbolic 3-manifolds.

problem Visualizing cohomology classes on hyperbolic 3-manifolds.
method Cohomology fractals are images associated to cohomology classes. They are related to limit sets of Kleinian groups but differ in key aspects. An implementation using ideal triangulations and ray-casting is presented.
result Cohomology fractals allow for real-time zooming in any direction at arbitrary depth.

Develops Hodge theory for boundary-value problems on general geometric structures.

problem Solvability and uniqueness conditions for linearized overdetermined boundary-value problems.
method Introduces elliptic pre-complex and order-reduction property to generalize Hodge theory.
result Provides tools to study cohomology explicitly for general geometric structures.

The quantum differential equations can be regarded as examples of equations with certain universal properties which are of wider interest beyond quantum cohomology itself. We present this point of view as part of a framework which accommodates the KdV equation and other well known integrable systems. In the case of qua…

2009-06-03abs ↗pdf ↗

For a compact, oriented, hyperbolic nn-manifold (M,g)(M,g), realised as M=Γ\HnM= Γ\backslash \mathbb{H}^{n} where ΓΓ is a torsion-free cocompact subgroup of SO(n,1)SO(n,1), we establish and study a relationship between differential geometric cohomology on MM and algebraic invariants of the group ΓΓ. In particular for $\mathbb{…

2014-12-02abs ↗pdf ↗

Researchers redefine \ell^\infty-cohomology for groups and spaces, linking it to amenability, hyperbolicity, and algorithmic undecidability.

problem Characterizing groups using \ell^\infty-cohomology.
method Revisiting Gersten's \ell^\infty-cohomology, providing characterizations of amenability and hyperbolicity, and considering algorithmic problems.
result Undecidability of some algorithmic problems concerning \ell^\infty-cohomology.